Application Manager 介绍
Application Manager,程序管理器,可以用来替代supervisor和cron-
tab,用来管理计算机上部署的各种类型的程序,支持定视任务,长任务,提供命令行和REST接口。
apt-get install g++ git make zlib1g-dev libssl-dev cmake apt-get install libboost-all-dev libcpprest-dev libjsoncpp-dev libace-dev libgoogle-glog-dev libcctz-dev
# Application Manager
[![License](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-green.svg)](LICENSE)
![coverage](https://img.shields.io/badge/coverage-90%25-yellowgreen.svg?maxAge=2592000)
![version](https://img.shields.io/badge/version-1.1.0-blue.svg?maxAge=2592000)
## Introduction
Application Manager is a daemon application to manage different types of sub-
applications(process), each application can be a specific jobs, the app-
manager will make sure all defined applications running on-time with defined
behavior. provide REST APIs for integrate with outside app, provide command-
line to start/stop and register new app easily. Also can be a JWT server.
The internal timer is multi-threaded with high-precision that can be used to
replace Linux cron-tab and supervisor.
Supported applications | Behavior
\---|---
Long running application | Monitor app running all time and restart when
exited immediately
Short runing application | Periodic startup app
Periodic long running application |Long running applicatin but will be restart
periodic
Extra Features | Application can define avialable time range in a day Application can define envionment variables Application can define resource (memory & CPU) limitation (cgroup on Linux) SSL support Collect host/app resource usage Remote run shell commands JWT authentication ## Setup build environment on CentOS/Ubuntu/Debian git clone https://github.com/laoshanxi/app-manager.git sudo sh app-manager/autogen.sh## Build cd app-manager make## REST APIs Method | URI | Desc \---|---|--- GET | /app/$app-name | Get an application infomation GET | /app/$app-name/testrun?timeout=5 | Test run an application GET | /app/$app-name/testrun/output?process_uuid=uuidabc | Get the stdout and stderr for the test run GET | /app-manager/applications | Get all application infomation GET | /app-manager/resources | Get host resource usage GET | /app-manager/config | Get all the configuration PUT | /app/$app-name | Register a new application POST| /app/$app-name?action=start | Start an application POST| /app/$app-name?action=stop | Stop an application POST| /authenticate | JWT authenticate DELETE| /app/$app-name | Unregister an application ## How to install **CentOS**: wget https://github.com/laoshanxi/app- manager/releases/download/v1.0/appmanager-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm sudo yum install ./appmanager-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm -yIf you directly run command line from installation console, there will have issue on dependency libraries, you need source /opt/appmanager/script/app.bashrc to get the environment. for the new console will be OK, the source operation was automaticlly add to /etc/bashrc $ appc view appc: error while loading shared libraries: libcpprest.so.2.10: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory $ source /opt/appmanager/script/app.bashrc $ appc view id user active pid return memory name command_line 1 root start 4485 0 0.3M period /bin/sleep 20 2 root start 2048 0 1.9M ping ping www.baidu.com**Ubuntu**: $ apt-get install appmanager_1.0_amd64.deb## Show all sub command $ appc Commands: view List application[s] config Display configurations resource Display host resource usage start Start a application stop Stop a application restart Restart a application reg Add a new application unreg Remove an application test Test run an application and get output sh Use shell run a command and get output Run 'appc COMMAND --help' for more information on a command. Usage: appc [COMMAND] [ARG...] [flags]## List application[s] $ appc view id user active pid return memory name command_line 1 root start 2350 0 0.3M period /bin/sleep 20 2 root start 1860 0 1.9M ping ping www.baidu.com $ appc view -n ping id user active pid return memory name command_line 1 root start 1860 0 1.9M ping ping www.baidu.com## Display host resource usage $ appc resource { "cpu_cores" : 4, "cpu_processors" : 4, "cpu_sockets" : 1, "host_name" : "myubuntu", "mem_freeSwap_bytes" : 1023406080, "mem_free_bytes" : 3755048960, "mem_totalSwap_bytes" : 1023406080, "mem_total_bytes" : 5189935104, "net_ip" : [ { "docker0" : "172.17.0.1" }, { "enp0s3" : "10.0.2.15" } ] }## Display configurations $ appc config { "Applications" : [ { "active" : 1, "command_line" : "/bin/sleep 20", "daily_limitation" : { "daily_end" : "23:00:00", "daily_start" : "09:00:00" }, "env" : { "TEST_ENV1" : "value", "TEST_ENV2" : "value" }, "keep_running" : true, "name" : "period", "posix_timezone" : "CST+8:00:00", "resource_limit" : { "cpu_shares" : 100, "memory_mb" : 200, "memory_virt_mb" : 300 }, "run_as" : "root", "run_once" : false, "start_interval_seconds" : 30, "start_interval_timeout" : 0, "start_time" : "2018-01-01 16:00:00", "working_dir" : "/opt" }, { "active" : 1, "command_line" : "ping www.baidu.com", "name" : "ping", "run_as" : "root", "run_once" : false, "working_dir" : "/tmp" } ], "Description" : "myhost", "LogLevel" : "DEBUG", "RestListenPort" : 6060, "SSLCertificateFile" : "server.crt", "SSLCertificateKeyFile" : "server.key", "SSLEnabled" : true, "ScheduleIntervalSeconds" : 2 }## Register a new application $ appc reg Register a new application: -n [ --name ] arg application name -u [ --user ] arg (=root) application process running user name -c [ --cmd ] arg full command line with arguments -w [ --workdir ] arg (=/tmp) working directory -a [ --active ] arg (=1) application active status (start is true, stop is false) -t [ --start_time ] arg start date time for short running app (e.g., '2018-01-01 09:00:00') -s [ --daily_start ] arg daily start time (e.g., '09:00:00') -d [ --daily_end ] arg daily end time (e.g., '20:00:00') -m [ --memory ] arg memory limit in MByte -v [ --virtual_memory ] arg virtual memory limit in MByte -p [ --cpu_shares ] arg CPU shares (relative weight) -d [ --daily_end ] arg daily end time (e.g., '20:00:00') -e [ --env ] arg environment variables (e.g., -e env1=value1 -e env2=value2) -i [ --interval ] arg start interval seconds for short running app -x [ --extra_time ] arg extra timeout for short running app,the value must less than interval (default 0) -z [ --timezone ] arg posix timezone for the application, reflect [start_time|daily_start|daily_end] (e.g., 'WST+08:00' is Australia Standard Time) -k [ --keep_running ] arg (=0) monitor and keep running for short running app in start interval -f [ --force ] force without confirm. -h [ --help ] help message $ appc reg -n ping -u kfc -c 'ping www.google.com' -w /opt Application already exist, are you sure you want to update the application (y/n)? y { "active" : 1, "command_line" : "ping www.google.com", "name" : "ping", "pid" : -1, "return" : 0, "run_as" : "kfc", "working_dir" : "/opt" }## Remove an application appc unreg -n ping Are you sure you want to remove the application (y/n)? y Success## Start an application $ appc start -n ping## Stop an application $ appc stop -n ping## Test run an application and get stdout
## Run a shell command and get stdout
![example](https://github.com/laoshanxi/app-
manager/blob/master/doc/example.gif?raw=true)
## Remote run a shell command
![appc_sh](https://github.com/laoshanxi/app-
manager/blob/master/doc/appc_sh.gif?raw=true)
## Usage scenarios
1\. Integrate with package installation script and register startup command to
app manager automaticlly
2\. Install on remote host to execute command remotly and get output (can
build-up web ssh)
3\. Get resource usage (cpu/memory) for each application and host resource
status
## 3rd party deependencies
\- [C++11](http://www.cplusplus.com/articles/cpp11)
\- [ACE](https://github.com/DOCGroup/ACE_TAO)
\- [Microsoft cpprestsdk](https://github.com/Microsoft/cpprestsdk)
\- [boost](https://github.com/boostorg/boost)
\- [jsoncpp](https://github.com/open-source-parsers/jsoncpp)
\- [log4cpp](http://log4cpp.sourceforge.net)
\- [jwt_cpp](https://thalhammer.it/projects/jwt_cpp)
## Design
### Thread model
|
URI |
---|---|
GET | /app/$app-name |
GET | /app-manager/applications |
GET | /app-manager/config |
PUT | /app/$app-name |
POST | /app/$app-name?action=start |
POST | /app/$app-name?action=stop |
DELETE | /app/$app-name |
$ appc Commands: view List application[s] config Display configurations start Start a application stop Stop a application reg Add a new application unreg Remove an application Run 'appc COMMAND --help' for more information on a command. Usage: appc [COMMAND] [ARG...] [flags]