如何为XSD中父元素为架构的元素设置不合格

问题描述

我正在研究一个API项目。我有2个xsd文件。

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<wsdl:deFinitions 
    xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" 
    xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/"
    xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd"
    xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"
    xmlns:wsam="http://www.w3.org/2007/05/addressing/Metadata"
    xmlns:wsa="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/08/addressing"
    xmlns:wsp="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/09/policy"
    xmlns:wsap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/08/addressing/policy"
    xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
    xmlns:wsaw="http://www.w3.org/2006/05/addressing/wsdl"
    xmlns:soap12="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap12/" 
    xmlns:wsa10="http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing" 
    xmlns:wsx="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/09/mex"

    xmlns:tns="http://xml.umonitor.com/uTransfer"
    xmlns:cns="http://xml.umonitor.com/uTransfer/Commons"
    name="uTransfer" 
    targetNamespace="http://xml.umonitor.com/uTransfer">
    
    <wsdl:types>
        <xsd:schema targetNamespace="http://xml.umonitor.com/uTransfer/Imports">
            <xsd:import namespace="http://xml.umonitor.com/uTransfer/Commons" schemaLocation="Commons.xsd" />
            <xsd:import namespace="http://xml.umonitor.com/uTransfer" schemaLocation="uTransfer.xsd"/>
        </xsd:schema>
    </wsdl:types>
    <wsdl:message name="RefererLoginSoapIn">
        <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:RefererLoginRequest">
        </wsdl:part>
    </wsdl:message>
    <wsdl:message name="RefererLoginSoapOut">
        <wsdl:part name="paramaters" element="tns:RefererLoginResponse" >
        </wsdl:part>
    </wsdl:message> 
    <!-- @@@@@@@@@@@@@@ Port Type -->
    

    <wsdl:portType name="uTransfer">
        <wsdl:operation name="RefererLogin">
            <wsdl:input message="tns:RefererLoginSoapIn">
            </wsdl:input>
            <wsdl:output message="tns:RefererLoginSoapOut">
            </wsdl:output>
        </wsdl:operation>
        
    </wsdl:portType>
    
    
    <!-- @@@@@ binding -->
    
    <wsdl:binding name="uTransferSOAP" type="tns:uTransfer">
        <soap:binding style="document" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>      
        <wsdl:operation name="RefererLogin">
            <soap:operation soapAction="http://www.umonitor.com/Authenticate/RefererLogin" style="document"/>
            <wsdl:input>
                <soap:body use="literal"/>
            </wsdl:input>
            <wsdl:output>
                <soap:body use="literal"/>
            </wsdl:output>
        </wsdl:operation>    
    </wsdl:binding>
    
    <wsdl:service name="uTransfer">
        <wsdl:port name="uTransferSOAP" binding="tns:uTransferSOAP">
            <soap:address location="http://uat.umonitor.com/utransferapi/services/uTransfer"/>
        </wsdl:port>
    </wsdl:service>
    
</wsdl:deFinitions>

utransfer.xsd文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
    xmlns:cmn="http://xml.umonitor.com/uTransfer/Commons" xmlns:tns="http://xml.umonitor.com/uTransfer"
    targetNamespace="http://xml.umonitor.com/uTransfer" elementFormDefault="qualified">

    <xs:import namespace="http://xml.umonitor.com/uTransfer/Commons"
        schemaLocation="Commons.xsd">
    </xs:import>

    <xs:element name="RefererLoginRequest" >
        <xs:complexType>
            <xs:sequence>
                <xs:element name="Key" form="unqualified" type="xs:string" />
                <xs:element name="Id" form="unqualified" type="xs:string" />
                <xs:element name="UserInfo" form="unqualified" type="cmn:PersonType" />
                <xs:element name="BankAccounts" form="unqualified" type="cmn:BankAccountsType" />
            </xs:sequence>
        </xs:complexType>
    </xs:element>

    <xs:element name="RefererLoginResponse">  
        <xs:complexType>
            <xs:sequence>
                <xs:element name="Response" type="cmn:ResponseType" form="unqualified"/>
                <xs:element name="TOSContentURL" type="xs:string" form="unqualified"/>
                <xs:element name="SessionKey" type="xs:string" form="unqualified"/>
            </xs:sequence>
        </xs:complexType>
    </xs:element>

</xs:schema>

Commons.xsd文件：

<xs:schema elementFormDefault="qualified"
    xmlns="http://xml.umonitor.com/uTransfer/Commons" targetNamespace="http://xml.umonitor.com/uTransfer/Commons"
    xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" >

    <xs:complexType name="PersonType">
        <xs:sequence>
            <xs:element maxOccurs="1" name="FirstName" type="xs:string" />
            <xs:element maxOccurs="1" name="MiddleName" type="xs:string" />
            <xs:element maxOccurs="1" name="LastName" type="xs:string" />
            <xs:element maxOccurs="1" name="EmailAddress" type="xs:string" />
        </xs:sequence>
    </xs:complexType>

    
    <xs:complexType name="ResponseType">
        <xs:sequence>
            <xs:element name="ResponseCode" type="xs:int" form="unqualified" />
            <xs:element name="ResponseDescription" type="xs:string" form="unqualified"/>
        </xs:sequence>
    </xs:complexType>

    <xs:complexType name="BankAccountType">
        <xs:sequence>
            <xs:element name="AccountId" type="xs:string" />
            <xs:element name="RoutingNumber" type="xs:string" />
            <xs:element name="AccountNumber" type="xs:string" />
            <xs:element name="Institution" type="InstitutionType" />
            <xs:element name="NameOnAccount" type="xs:string" />
            <xs:element name="AccountNickName" type="xs:string" />
            <xs:element name="AccountAuthStatus" type="xs:string" />
        </xs:sequence>
    </xs:complexType>

    <xs:complexType name="BankAccountsType">
        <xs:sequence>
            <xs:element name="BankAccount" type="BankAccountType"
                minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded" />
        </xs:sequence>
    </xs:complexType>

</xs:schema>

这些是我的文件。现在我遇到的问题是前缀名称空间。例如，登录请求的响应如下：

<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
   <soapenv:Header/>
   <soapenv:Body>
      <utr:RefererLoginResponse xmlns:utr="http://xml.umonitor.com/uTransfer">
         <Response>
            <ResponseCode>0</ResponseCode>
            <ResponseDescription>Request processed successfully</ResponseDescription>
         </Response>
         <SessionKey>abcd</SessionKey>
 
      </utr:RefererLoginResponse>
   </soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>

我遇到的问题是RefererLoginResponse的前缀名称空间。在上面的响应中，它以utr：RefererLoginResponse的形式出现。我需要没有utr的回复。我尝试将elementFormDefault指定为不合格和合格。但这并没有提供解决方案。我需要LoginRequest为合格的，这意味着具有名称空间前缀，而所有其他没有名称空间前缀的字段都是不合格的。这就是为什么我在utransfer.xsd中给了elementFormDefault =“ qualified”，然后提到所有字段都是不合格的原因。请帮助解决此问题。我真正想要的是在utransfer.xsd中进行这样的设置，这是不可能的。

解决方法

您需要将元素声明放入具有不同（或不存在）targetNamespace的不同架构文档中，然后将两个架构文档与xs:import声明连接起来。

全局元素声明始终位于模式的targetNamespace中。

api api soap soap soap wsdl wsdl wsdl wsdl xml xml xml xml xml xml xml xsd xsd xsd