gem install berkshelf失败,无法在Centos 6中构建地理代码库.它失败并显示以下输出.
# /opt/chef/embedded/bin/gem install berkshelf Building native extensions. This Could take a while... ERROR: Error installing berkshelf: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. /opt/chef/embedded/bin/ruby extconf.rb -> sh /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/dep-selector-libgecode-1.0.2/ext/libgecode3/vendor/gecode-3.7.3/configure --prefix=/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/dep-selector-libgecode-1.0.2/lib/dep-selector-libgecode/vendored-gecode --disable-doc-dot --disable-doc-search --disable-doc-tagfile --disable-doc-chm --disable-doc-docset --disable-qt --disable-examples --disable-flatzinc checking for the host operating system... Linux checking for g++... no checking for c++... no checking for gpp... no checking for aCC... no checking for CC... no checking for cxx... no checking for cc++... no checking for cl.exe... no checking for FCC... no checking for KCC... no checking for RCC... no checking for xlC_r... no checking for xlC... no checking whether the C++ compiler works... no configure: error: in `/opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/dep-selector-libgecode-1.0.2/ext/libgecode3/vendor/gecode-3.7.3': configure: error: C++ compiler cannot create executables See `config.log' for more details extconf.rb:98:in `block in run': Failed to build gecode library. (GecodeBuild::BuildError) from extconf.rb:97:in `chdir' from extconf.rb:97:in `run' from extconf.rb:104:in `<main>' Gem files will remain installed in /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/dep-selector-libgecode-1.0.2 for inspection. Results logged to /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/dep-selector-libgecode-1.0.2/ext/libgecode3/gem_make.out
解决方法
已安装的yum install gecode-devel -y但仍然失败.
设置USE_SYstem_GECODE = 1.
# env USE_SYstem_GECODE=1 /opt/chef/embedded/bin/gem install berkshelf
这次使用以下输出失败.
Building native extensions. This Could take a while... Fetching: dep_selector-1.0.3.gem (100%) Building native extensions. This Could take a while... ERROR: Error installing berkshelf: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. /opt/chef/embedded/bin/ruby extconf.rb checking for main() in -lgecodesupport... yes checking for main() in -lgecodesupport... yes checking for main() in -lgecodekernel... yes checking for main() in -lgecodeint... yes checking for main() in -lgecodeminimodel... yes checking for main() in -lgecodesearch... yes creating Makefile make compiling define_dummy_init.cxx make: g++: Command not found make: *** [define_dummy_init.o] Error 127 Gem files will remain installed in /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/dep_selector-1.0.3 for inspection. Results logged to /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/dep_selector-1.0.3/ext/dep_gecode/gem_make.out
安装了c编译器.
#yum install gcc-c
现在应该成功了.
env USE_SYstem_GECODE=1 /opt/chef/embedded/bin/gem install berkshelf Building native extensions. This Could take a while... Fetching: solve-1.2.1.gem (100%) Fetching: thor-0.19.1.gem (100%) Fetching: sawyer-0.5.5.gem (100%) Fetching: octokit-3.5.2.gem (100%) Fetching: berkshelf-3.2.0.gem (100%) Successfully installed dep_selector-1.0.3 Successfully installed solve-1.2.1 Successfully installed thor-0.19.1 Successfully installed sawyer-0.5.5 Successfully installed octokit-3.5.2 Successfully installed berkshelf-3.2.0 6 gems installed Installing ri documentation for dep_selector-1.0.3... Installing ri documentation for solve-1.2.1... Installing ri documentation for thor-0.19.1... Installing ri documentation for sawyer-0.5.5... Installing ri documentation for octokit-3.5.2... unable to convert "\xE2" to UTF-8 in conversion from ASCII-8BIT to UTF-8 to US-ASCII for lib/octokit/client/stats.rb,skipping unable to convert "\xE2" to UTF-8 in conversion from ASCII-8BIT to UTF-8 to US-ASCII for lib/octokit/client/contents.rb,skipping unable to convert "\xE2" to UTF-8 in conversion from ASCII-8BIT to UTF-8 to US-ASCII for lib/octokit/client/repositories.rb,skipping unable to convert "\xE2" to UTF-8 in conversion from ASCII-8BIT to UTF-8 to US-ASCII for lib/octokit/client/users.rb,skipping unable to convert "\xE2" to UTF-8 in conversion from ASCII-8BIT to UTF-8 to US-ASCII for lib/octokit/client/gists.rb,skipping Installing ri documentation for berkshelf-3.2.0... Installing RDoc documentation for dep_selector-1.0.3... Installing RDoc documentation for solve-1.2.1... Installing RDoc documentation for thor-0.19.1... Installing RDoc documentation for sawyer-0.5.5... Installing RDoc documentation for octokit-3.5.2... unable to convert "\xE2" to UTF-8 in conversion from ASCII-8BIT to UTF-8 to US-ASCII for lib/octokit/client/stats.rb,skipping Installing RDoc documentation for berkshelf-3.2.0...
