RHCS: Red Hat Cluster Suite
前提准备:
时间同步,hosts解析,ssh互信
此集群建议使用3个以上节点,2节点集群需要配置仲裁磁盘
环境说明:
node1(管理节点): 10.11.8.187
node2: 10.11.8.186
node3: 10.11.8.200
安装:
yum install luci rgmanager
PS: 只安装rgmanager就可以牵动安装HA集群软件包,也可暂不安装,使用luci批量安装
luci配置:
1.编辑 node1 上 /etc/sysconfig/luci 文件,将服务端口改为1024的某个端口
[root@node1 ~]# vim /etc/sysconfig/luci port = 8084
2.为所有节点的 ricci 用户设置密码
[root@node1 ~]# passwd ricci Changing password for user ricci. New password: BAD PASSWORD: it is too short BAD PASSWORD: is too simple Retype new password: passwd: all authentication tokens updated successfully.
3.启动所用节点上的 ricci 服务
service ricci start
4.启动 node1 上的 luci 服务:
[root@node1 ~]# service luci start Start luci... [ OK ] Point your web browser to https://node1:8084 (or equivalent) to access luci
集群配置:
浏览器访问 https://node1:8084 使用运行 luci 节点的 root 用户和密码登录:
登录后界面如图:
在 Manage Cluster 中选在 create 创建一个新集群:
PS: 此处密码即为 ricci 用密码,tcp:11111 为 ricci 服务所监听的端口
资源服务配置:
此处以 web service 为例,httpd安装过程不再演示,分别为3个节点提供一个不同的页面用以测试
1.创建资源
PS: RHCS与corosync不同,资源必须添加到服务后才能启动
2.创建服务
ERROR
在命令行启动一次之后恢复正常,原因不明,排错失败,这次是我输了
结果服务还是起来了
clusvcadm 命令行管理工具:
clusvcadm: invalid option -- '-'
usage: clusvcadm [command]
Resource Group Control Commands:
-v display version and exit
-d <group> disable <group>. This stops a group until an administrator enables it again,the cluster loses and regains quorum,or an
administrator-defined event script explicitly enables it again.
-e <group> Enable <group>
-e <group> -F Enable <group> according to failover domain rules (deprecated; always the case when using central processing)
-e <group> -m <member> Enable <group> on <member>
-r <group> -m <member> Relocate <group> [to <member>] Stops a group and starts it on another cluster member.
-M <group> -m <member> Migrate <group> to <member> (e.g. for live migration of VMs)
-q Quiet operation
-R <group> Restart a group in place.
-s <group> Stop <group>. This temporarily stops a group. After the next group or or cluster member transition,the group will be
restarted (if possible).
-Z <group> Freeze resource group. This prevents transitions and status checks,and is useful if an administrator needs to administer part of
a service without stopping the whole service.
-U <group> Unfreeze (thaw) resource group. Restores a group to normal operation.
-c <group> Convalesce (repair,fix) resource group. Attempts to start Failed,non-critical resources within a resource group. Resource Group
Locking (for cluster Shutdown / Debugging):
-l Lock local resource group managers. This prevents resource groups from starting.
-S Show lock state
-u Unlock resource group managers. This allows resource groups to start.
服务迁移测试:
[root@node1 ~]# clustat Cluster Status for web_cluster @ Wed May 25 22:10:04 2016 Member Status: Quorate Member Name ID Status ------ ---- ---- ------ node1 1 Online,Local,rgmanager node2 2 Online,rgmanager node3 3 Online,rgmanager Service Name Owner (Last) State ------- ---- ----- ------ ----- service:web_service node3 started [root@node1 ~]# clusvcadm -r web_service -m node2 Trying to relocate service:web_service to node2...Success service:web_service is Now running on node2 [root@node1 ~]# clustat Cluster Status for web_cluster @ Wed May 25 22:11:00 2016 Member Status: Quorate Member Name ID Status ------ ---- ---- ------ node1 1 Online,rgmanager Service Name Owner (Last) State ------- ---- ----- ------ ----- service:web_service node2 started
结果而言服务正常,报错问题找到原因后再补充吧
