windows – 警告：找不到条目符号nable-stdcall-fixup;违约

这个mingw包含 gcc 4.6.3,名称为 – i686-w64-mingw32.

在Windows上,一个Qt’s.pro文件w.r.t是一个hello world程序：

QT          += core gui
TEMPLATE    = app
TARGET      = ef

SOURCES     = ef.cpp
DEPENdpath  += .

INCLUDEPATH += . 
INCLUDEPATH += c:/R-2.15.1/include
INCLUDEPATH += c:/R-2.15.1/library/Rcpp/include
INCLUDEPATH += c:/R-2.15.1/library/RInside/include

LIBS        += -L c:/R-2.15.1/bin/i386 -lR
LIBS        += -L c:/R-2.15.1/library/Rcpp/libs/i386 -lRcpp
LIBS        += -L c:/R-2.15.1/library/RInside/libs/i386 -lRInside

该计划编制如下：

注意最后有一个警告.

系统路径如下：

Qt的路径：

请指出我遗漏的一点.

更新：

现在我已经更新了qmake.conf,如下所示：

#
# qmake configuration for win32-g++
#
# Written for MinGW
#

MAKEFILE_GENERATOR  = MINGW
TEMPLATE        = app
CONfig          += qt warn_on release link_prl copy_dir_files debug_and_release debug_and_release_target precompile_header
QT          += core gui
DEFInes         += UNICODE QT_LARGEFILE_SUPPORT
QMAKE_COMPILER_DEFInes  += __GNUC__ WIN32

QMAKE_EXT_OBJ           = .o
QMAKE_EXT_RES           = _res.o

QMAKE_CC        = gcc
QMAKE_LEX       = flex
QMAKE_LEXFLAGS      =
QMAKE_YACC      = byacc
QMAKE_YACCFLAGS     = -d
QMAKE_CFLAGS        =
QMAKE_CFLAGS_DEPS   = -M
QMAKE_CFLAGS_WARN_ON    = -Wall
QMAKE_CFLAGS_WARN_OFF   = -w
QMAKE_CFLAGS_RELEASE    = -O2
QMAKE_CFLAGS_DEBUG  = -g
QMAKE_CFLAGS_YACC   = -Wno-unused -Wno-parentheses

QMAKE_CXX       = g++
QMAKE_CXXFLAGS      = $$QMAKE_CFLAGS
QMAKE_CXXFLAGS_DEPS = $$QMAKE_CFLAGS_DEPS
QMAKE_CXXFLAGS_WARN_ON  = $$QMAKE_CFLAGS_WARN_ON
QMAKE_CXXFLAGS_WARN_OFF = $$QMAKE_CFLAGS_WARN_OFF
QMAKE_CXXFLAGS_RELEASE  = $$QMAKE_CFLAGS_RELEASE
QMAKE_CXXFLAGS_DEBUG    = $$QMAKE_CFLAGS_DEBUG
QMAKE_CXXFLAGS_YACC = $$QMAKE_CFLAGS_YACC
QMAKE_CXXFLAGS_THREAD   = $$QMAKE_CFLAGS_THREAD
QMAKE_CXXFLAGS_RTTI_ON  = -frtti
QMAKE_CXXFLAGS_RTTI_OFF = -fno-rtti
QMAKE_CXXFLAGS_EXCEPTIONS_ON = -fexceptions -mthreads
QMAKE_CXXFLAGS_EXCEPTIONS_OFF = -fno-exceptions

QMAKE_INCDIR        =
QMAKE_INCDIR_QT     = $$[QT_INSTALL_HEADERS]
QMAKE_LIBDIR_QT     = $$[QT_INSTALL_LIBS]

QMAKE_RUN_CC        = $(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $(INCPATH) -o $obj $src
QMAKE_RUN_CC_IMP    = $(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $(INCPATH) -o $@ $<
QMAKE_RUN_CXX       = $(CXX) -c $(CXXFLAGS) $(INCPATH) -o $obj $src
QMAKE_RUN_CXX_IMP   = $(CXX) -c $(CXXFLAGS) $(INCPATH) -o $@ $<

QMAKE_LINK      = g++
QMAKE_LINK_C        = gcc
QMAKE_LFLAGS        = -Wl,-enable-stdcall-fixup -Wl,-enable-auto-import -Wl,-enable-runtime-pseudo-reloc
QMAKE_LFLAGS_EXCEPTIONS_ON = -mthreads
QMAKE_LFLAGS_EXCEPTIONS_OFF =
QMAKE_LFLAGS_RELEASE    = -Wl,-s
QMAKE_LFLAGS_DEBUG  =
QMAKE_LFLAGS_CONSOLE    = -Wl,-subsystem,console
QMAKE_LFLAGS_WINDOWS    = -Wl,windows
QMAKE_LFLAGS_DLL        = -shared
QMAKE_LINK_OBJECT_MAX   = 10
QMAKE_LINK_OBJECT_SCRIPT= object_script


QMAKE_LIBS      =
QMAKE_LIBS_CORE         = -lkernel32 -luser32 -lshell32 -luuid -lole32 -ladvapi32 -lws2_32
QMAKE_LIBS_GUI          = -lgdi32 -lcomdlg32 -loleaut32 -limm32 -lwinmm -lwinspool -lws2_32 -lole32 -luuid -luser32 -ladvapi32
QMAKE_LIBS_NETWORK      = -lws2_32
QMAKE_LIBS_OPENGL       = -lopengl32 -lglu32 -lgdi32 -luser32
QMAKE_LIBS_COMPAT       = -ladvapi32 -lshell32 -lcomdlg32 -luser32 -lgdi32 -lws2_32
QMAKE_LIBS_QT_ENTRY     = -lmingw32 -lqtmain

!isEmpty(QMAKE_SH) {
    MINGW_IN_SHELL      = 1
    QMAKE_DIR_SEP       = /
    QMAKE_copY      = cp
    QMAKE_copY_DIR      = xcopy /s /q /y /i
    QMAKE_MOVE      = mv
    QMAKE_DEL_FILE      = rm
    QMAKE_MKDIR     = mkdir
    QMAKE_DEL_DIR       = rmdir
    QMAKE_CHK_DIR_EXISTS = test -d
} else {
    QMAKE_copY      = copy /y
    QMAKE_copY_DIR      = xcopy /s /q /y /i
    QMAKE_MOVE      = move
    QMAKE_DEL_FILE      = del
    QMAKE_MKDIR     = mkdir
    QMAKE_DEL_DIR       = rmdir
    QMAKE_CHK_DIR_EXISTS    = if not exist
}

QMAKE_MOC       = $$[QT_INSTALL_BINS]$${DIR_SEParaTOR}moc.exe
QMAKE_UIC       = $$[QT_INSTALL_BINS]$${DIR_SEParaTOR}uic.exe
QMAKE_IDC       = $$[QT_INSTALL_BINS]$${DIR_SEParaTOR}idc.exe

QMAKE_IDL       = midl
QMAKE_LIB       = ar -ru
QMAKE_RC        = windres
QMAKE_ZIP       = zip -r -9

QMAKE_STRIP     = strip
QMAKE_STRIPFLAGS_LIB    += --strip-unneeded
load(qt_config)

错误现在已更改为：

UPDATE

我刚刚删除了Wl和-enable-std之间的空格..以上错误消失了：

如 this merge request所示,qmake.conf文件中存在一个错误,该错误配置了每次使用qmake的默认配置时使用的变量.

选项-enable-stdcall-fixup需要以-Wl为前缀,以便通过mingw32-g正确解析,因为-e …将在解析时被拆分为-e ….此前缀仅表示“不要将以下内容解析为-e nable-stdcall-fixup,而是解析为-enable-stdcall-fixup”.

qmake.conf文件包含-Wl但是在错误的行中,因此合并请求表示

the leading “-Wl,” was apparently accidentally split off to the wrong
line.

补丁将-Wl向上移动一行.您可以在qmake.conf文件上手动执行此操作,该文件应位于mkspecs / win32-g /qmake.conf下的Qt安装下.更改以下行：

QMAKE_LFLAGS    = -enable-stdcall-fixup -Wl,-enable-runtime-pseudo-reloc
QMAKE_LFLAGS_EXCEPTIONS_ON = -mthreads -Wl

进入这个：

QMAKE_LFLAGS    = -Wl,-enable-runtime-pseudo-reloc
QMAKE_LFLAGS_EXCEPTIONS_ON = -mthreads

请注意,-Wl和-enable-stdcall-fixup之间不应有空格.它应该作为一个单独的参数传递给g,以实现我们想要的.