发布webService有多种方式,不过企业中最常用的还是 以 CXF 的方式。
接下来,我来诉说以下 CXF方式 发布WebService的全步骤,供新朋友参考。
1:准备的包: cxf-bundle-2.1.3.jar | wss4j-1.5.4.jar | axis-1.4.jar
2: 创建WebService 接口,范例代码如下:
3: 创建 WebService 接口实现类,代码如下:
4: 为所发布的WebService指定角色,代码如下:
4: 在 WEB-INF下添加一个apache-cxf.xml 的配置文件,xml文件如下(注意:WebService的接口实现类以及WebService的用户角色类都在此配置中加入.):
5: 在 WEB-INF下的 web.xml 文件中加入 CXF 的配置,范例如下:
接下来,我来诉说以下 CXF方式 发布WebService的全步骤,供新朋友参考。
1:准备的包: cxf-bundle-2.1.3.jar | wss4j-1.5.4.jar | axis-1.4.jar
2: 创建WebService 接口,范例代码如下:
Java代码
- package com.transnal.ws;
- import java.util.List;
- import javax.jws.WebParam;
- import javax.jws.WebResult;
- import javax.jws.WebService;
- import com.transnal.user.model.ProfileValue; //根据自己设定,我就不删了
- import com.transnal.user.model.UserDTO; //最好你也创建一个DTO
- /**
- * 说明:对内 用户模块 webservice接口
- * ******************
- * 日期 人员
- * 2010-11-1 RenWeigang */
- @WebService
- public interface UserService {
- @WebResult(name="msg")
- public int login(@WebParam(name="userName")String userName,@WebParam(name="password")String password);
- public String register(@WebParam(name="userName")String userName,@WebParam(name="password")String password,@WebParam(name="email")String email)throws Exception;
- public boolean verifyUserByUserNameAndPassword(@WebParam(name="userName")String userName,250)"> @WebResult(name="userDTO")
- public UserDTO getUserByUserName(@WebParam(name="userName")String username);
- public String userEdit(@WebParam(name="userName")String userName, @WebParam(name="email")String email,
- @WebParam(name="nickName")String nickName,@WebParam(name="realName")String realName,@WebParam(name="sex")int sex,@WebParam(name="birthday")String birthday,@WebParam(name="mobile")String mobile);
- @WebResult(name="result")
- public boolean verifyEmail(@WebParam(name="email")String email);
- public boolean verifyUser(@WebParam(name="userName")String userName);
- public String resetPassword(@WebParam(name="userName")String userName,@WebParam(name="newPassowrd")String newPassword);
- public String changePassword(@WebParam(name="userName")String userName,@WebParam(name="oldPassword")String oldPassword,250)"> @WebParam(name="newPassword")String newPassword);
- @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
- public void updateUserProperties(@WebParam(name="userName")String userName, @WebParam(name="userProperties")List<ProfileValue> values);
- @WebResult(name="ProfileValue")
- public ProfileValue getUserProperties(@WebParam(name="userName")String userName, @WebParam(name="key")String key);
- }
3: 创建 WebService 接口实现类,代码如下:
Java代码
package com.transnal.openplatform.ws.user;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import net.sxinfo.common.enums.Sex;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.apache.commons.validator.EmailValidator;
import com.transnal.profile.model.Profile;
import com.transnal.profile.model.ProfileInfo;
import com.transnal.user.entity.UserEntity;
import com.transnal.user.exceptions.AuthenticationException;
import com.transnal.user.model.ProfileValue;
import com.transnal.user.model.User;
import com.transnal.user.model.UserDTO;
import com.transnal.user.service.UserRemote;
import com.transnal.web.ProfileExtInfo;
import com.transnal.web.UserFactory;
import com.transnal.ws.UserService;
* 说明:用户webservice实现
* ******************
* 日期 人员 2010-11-1 RenWeigang
*/
@WebService(endpointInterface = "com.transnal.ws.UserService", serviceName = "userService")
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
@Override
public UserDTO getUserByUserName(String username) {
UserDTO dto = new UserDTO();
UserEntity entity = (UserEntity) UserFactory.getUserRemote(null)
.findUser(username);
dto.setUserId(entity.getUserId());
dto.setUserName(entity.getUserName());
dto.setEmail(entity.getEmail());
dto.setAnswer(entity.getAnswer());
dto.setQuestion(entity.getQuestion());
dto.setApproved(entity.getApproved());
dto.setLockedOut(entity.getLockedOut());
dto.setLastLockoutDate(entity.getLastLoginDate());
dto.setFailedCount(entity.getFailedCount());
dto.setFailedAnswerCount(entity.getFailedAnswerCount());
dto.setFailedAnswerDate(entity.getFailedDate());
dto.setFailedDate(entity.getFailedDate());
dto.setLastPwdChange(entity.getLastPwdChange());
dto.setPassword(entity.getPassword());
dto.setLastLoginDate(entity.getLastLoginDate());
dto.setPwdFormat(entity.getPwdFormat().name());
Profile profile = UserFactory.getProfileRemote(null).findUserByName(
username);
ProfileExtInfo profileInfo = new ProfileExtInfo(UserFactory
.getPropertySetAccessor(), profile);
dto.setRealName(profile.getRealName());
if(null!=profileInfo.getBirthday()){
Date birthday = profileInfo.getBirthday();
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
dto.setBirthday(sdf.format(birthday));
}
if(StringUtils.isNotEmpty(profileInfo.getMobile())){
dto.setMobile(profileInfo.getMobile());
dto.setSex(profileInfo.getSex().ordinal());
dto.setNickName(profileInfo.getNickName());
return dto;
}
public String register(String userName, String password, String email)
throws Exception {
// 判断 用户名是否重复
if (UserFactory.getUserRemote(null).findUser(userName) != null) {
return Constants.userNameExist;
if (!EmailValidator.getInstance().isValid(email)) {
return Constants.emailIsNotValid;
// 判断用户email是否被注册
if (UserFactory.getUserRemote(null).checkEmail(email)) {
return Constants.emailExist;
User user = UserFactory.getUserRemote(null).createUser(userName,250)"> password, email, null, null);
if (user == null) {
return Constants.registFail;
UserFactory.getRoleRemote(null).addRoleToUser(userName, "guest");
return Constants.registSuccess;
public String changePassword(String userName, String oldPassword,250)"> String newPassword) {
UserRemote userRemote = UserFactory.getUserRemote(null);
if (userRemote.findUser(userName) == null) {
return Constants.userNotFound;
if (StringUtils.isBlank(newPassword)
&& StringUtils.isBlank(oldPassword)) {
return Constants.passwordIsRequired;
if (!userRemote.verify(userName, oldPassword)) {
return Constants.oldPasswordIsNotValid;
try {
userRemote.changePwd(userName, oldPassword, newPassword);
} catch (AuthenticationException e) {
return Constants.changePasswordFail;
return Constants.changePasswordSuccess;
public boolean verifyEmail(String email) {
return true;
return false;
public boolean verifyUser(String userName) {
public String userEdit(String userName, String email, String nickName,250)"> String realName, int sex, String birthday, String mobile) {
// email 格式
// 是否占用
if (!UserFactory.getUserRemote(null).isValidEmail(userName, email)) {
// 修改信息
UserFactory.getUserRemote(null).updateUser(userName, email);
userName);
if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(realName)){
profile.setRealName(realName);
if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(nickName)){
profileInfo.setNickname(nickName);
switch (sex) {
case 1:
profileInfo.setSex(Sex.male);
break;
case 2:
profileInfo.setSex(Sex.famale);
default:
profileInfo.setSex(Sex.unknown);
if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(birthday)){
try {
profileInfo.setBirthday(sdf.parse(birthday));
} catch (ParseException e) {
System.out.println("设置生日出错!!!!!!!");
profileInfo.setBirthday(new Date());
// e.printStackTrace();
}
if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(mobile)){
profileInfo.setMobile(mobile);
UserFactory.getProfileRemote(null).storeUser(profile);
UserFactory.getProfileRemote(null).storeUser(profileInfo);
return Constants.userEditSuccess;
public String resetPassword(String userName, String newPassword) {
if (StringUtils.isBlank(userName)) {
return Constants.usernameIsRequired;
User user = UserFactory.getUserRemote(null).findUser(userName);
if (null == user) {
String username = UserFactory.getUserRemote(null).resetPwd(
user.getUserName(),250)"> if (username == null) {
return Constants.resetPasswordSuccess;
public boolean verifyUserByUserNameAndPassword(String userName,250)"> String password) {
return UserFactory.getUserRemote(null).verify(userName, password);
public int login(String userName, String password) {
// 登录验证
System.out.println("1");
User user = UserFactory.getUserRemote(null).login(userName,250)"> System.out.println(user.getUserName());
System.out.println("2");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("3");
if (e instanceof com.transnal.user.exceptions.BadUserNameOrPasswordAuthenticationException) {
return -1;
} else if (e instanceof com.transnal.user.exceptions.DisableUserAuthenticationException) {
return -2;
} else if (e instanceof com.transnal.user.exceptions.NotApprovedAuthenticationException) {
return -3;
} else if (e instanceof com.transnal.user.exceptions.BadPasswordAuthenticationException) {
return -4;
}
return Constants.authenticateSuccess;
public void updateUserProperties(String userName, List<ProfileValue> values) {
// 其他属性
ProfileInfo info = new ProfileInfo(
UserFactory.getPropertySetAccessor(),250)"> for (ProfileValue value : values) {
if (value.getValue() instanceof java.lang.Integer) {
info.setProperty(value.getKey(), Integer.parseInt(value
.getValue().toString()));
} else if (value.getValue() instanceof java.lang.Long) {
} else if (value.getValue() instanceof java.lang.Double) {
} else if (value.getValue() instanceof java.lang.Boolean) {
else if (value.getKey().equals("birthday")) {
Date date = null;
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
try {
String a = value.getValue().toString();
date = sdf.parse(a);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
else {
public ProfileValue getUserProperties(String userName, String key) {
ProfileValue value = new ProfileValue();
value.setKey(key);
//根据不同的类型设置不同的value
if (value.getValue() instanceof java.lang.Integer) {
value.setValue(info.getPropertySet().getInt(key));
} else if (value.getValue() instanceof java.lang.Long) {
value.setValue(info.getPropertySet().getLong(key));
} else if (value.getValue() instanceof java.lang.Double) {
value.setValue(info.getPropertySet().getDouble(key));
} else if (value.getValue() instanceof java.lang.Boolean) {
value.setValue(info.getPropertySet().getBoolean(key));
else if (value.getKey().equals("birthday")) {
Date date = null;
String a = value.getValue().toString();
date = sdf.parse(a);
value.setValue(date);
e.printStackTrace();
else {
value.setValue(info.getPropertySet().getString(key));
return value;
}
4: 为所发布的WebService指定角色,代码如下:
4: 在 WEB-INF下添加一个apache-cxf.xml 的配置文件,xml文件如下(注意:WebService的接口实现类以及WebService的用户角色类都在此配置中加入.):
5: 在 WEB-INF下的 web.xml 文件中加入 CXF 的配置,范例如下:
注意web.xml文件中配置的 servlet 的 <url-pattern>/ws/*</url-pattern>,和 在 apache-cxf.xml文件中配置的 address="/userService" 。
上面的红色 标题 说明的是在 浏览器中访问的webservice 的 url 地址,例如你的工程名为:ucmanage.那么你要测试你是否已经发布好 webservice, 在浏览器中输入的地址为: http://127.0.0.1:8080/ucmanage/ws/userService
结束语: 至此完毕了 WebService的发布,如要建立客户端调用 webService,请参考: http://rwg109.iteye.com/blog/812873
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