Python 2.7.8 TypeError:’unicode’对象不可调用

我正在运行python版本2.7.8.我将项目标题存储在我试图导入组合框的sqlite数据库中.当我尝试从sqlite数据库导入项目标题并将它们导入组合框时,我收到此错误:TypeError:’unicode’对象不可调用

这是我的代码

main.py

from EvDB import EvDB
import wx
from ProjectsPanel import ProjectsPanel

class MyFrame(wx.Frame):
    """ We simply derive a new class of Frame. """
    def __init__(self, parent, ID, title):
        wx.Frame.__init__(self, parent, ID, title=title, size=(650,725))

        # Create Database Tables
        self.db = EvDB(self)
        self.db.createTbls()

        main = wx.Panel(self)

        self.projectsPg = ProjectsPanel(main, -1)

        self.mainSizer = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL)

        self.mainSizer.Add(self.projectsPg, 1, wx.ALL|wx.EXPAND)


        main.SetAutoLayout(True)
        main.SetSizer(self.mainSizer)
        self.mainSizer.Fit(main)
        self.Layout()
        self.Show()

        self.UserID = 1
        rows = self.db.getProjects(self.UserID)

        print(rows)
        print(str(rows))

        self.projectsPg.cb.Value(rows)

app = wx.App(False)

ProjectsPanel.py

import wx
from EvDB import EvDB
import sqlite3 as lite

class ProjectsPanel(wx.Panel):
    def __init__(self, parent, ID):
        wx.Panel.__init__(self, parent, ID)

        self.db = lite.connect('evDB.db')
        self.cur = self.db.cursor()
        self.db2 = EvDB(self)

        sizer = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL)

        # the comboBox Control
        self.userProjects = ['Before1','Before2', 'Before3', 'Before4']
        self.cb = wx.ComboBox(self, value='New', choices=self.userProjects, style=wx.CB_DROPDOWN)

        sizer.Add(self.cb, 0, wx.EXPAND)

        # Setting Layouts
        self.SetAutoLayout(True)
        self.SetSizer(sizer)
        sizer.Fit(self)

EvDB.py

import sqlite3 as lite

class EvDB():
    def __init__(self, parent):
        self.db = lite.connect('evDB.db')
        self.cur = self.db.cursor()

    def createTbls(self):

        self.db.execute('''CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS Projects
                        (ID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL,
                        Title varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,
                        DateCreated DATE);''')

        self.db.execute('''CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS User_x_Project
                        (ID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL,
                        UserID INT DEFAULT NULL,
                        ProjectID INT DEFAULT NULL);''')


    def getProjects(self,userID):
        self.cur.execute("SELECT Title FROM User_x_Project, Projects WHERE User_x_Project.UserID = "+str(userID)+" AND User_x_Project.ProjectID = Projects.ID;")
        rows = self.cur.fetchall()

        return rows

打印结果:[(u’Tests’,),(u’Test1′,),(u’Test2′,),(u’Test3′,)]

如何将存储在我的sqlite数据库中的标题添加到我的组合框中?

感谢您的帮助!

编辑:这是我的整个追溯

C:\Python27\python.exe C:/Users/xxx/xxx/xxx/main.py
[(u'Tests',), (u'Test1',), (u'Test2',), (u'Test3',)]
[(u'Tests',), (u'Test1',), (u'Test2',), (u'Test3',)]
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:/Users/xxx/xxx/xxx/main.py", line 43, in <module>
    frame = MyFrame(None, -1, 'Small editor')
  File "C:/Users/xxx/xxx/xxx/main.py", line 37, in __init__
    self.projectsPg.cb.Value(rows)
TypeError: 'unicode' object is not callable

Process finished with exit code 1

解决方法:

self.projectsPg.cb是一个ComboBox对象,Value是一个属性.如果在没有赋值的情况下访问该属性,它将返回一个字符串(或unicode).你不能称之为.

如果要为comBox设置值,请使用属性赋值(ComboBox.Value =)或ComboxBox.SetValue

除此之外,Cursor.fetchall返回的行是元组列表.你需要获取一个. (在以下示例中,为简洁起见,我省略了返回行计数检查)

self.projectsPg.cb.Value = rows[0][0]

# OR

self.projectsPg.cb.SetValue(rows[0][0])

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