React-Native进阶_1.抽取样式和组件

组织应用的样式和组件 就像抽取工具类一样,放在单独的文件中,在要使用的地方去导入调用即可。

1.导出样式

Style 样式可以单独写在一个JavaScript文件中,然后导出给其他JavaScript文件使用
比如创建创建Main.js 文件,里面导出styles
import {
    StyleSheet,} from 'react-native';
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
    item:{
        flexDirection:'row',borderBottomWidth:1,borderColor:'rgba(100,53,201,0.1)',paddingBottom:6,marginBottom:6,flex:1,},itemContent:{
        flex:1,marginLeft:13,marginTop:6,itemHeader:{
        fontSize:18,fontFamily:'Helvetica Neue',fontWeight:'300',color:'#6435c9',itemMeta:{
        fontSize:16,color:'rgba(0,0.6)',redText:{
        color:'#db2828',listView:{
        paddingTop: 20,backgroundColor: '#F5FCFF',loading:{
        flex:1,justifyContent:'center',alignItems:'center',overlay: {
        backgroundColor: 'rgba(0,0.3)',alignItems: 'center'
    },overlayHeader: {
        fontSize: 33,fontFamily: 'Helvetica Neue',fontWeight: '200',color: '#eae7ff',padding: 10
    },overlaySubHeader: {
        fontSize: 16,padding: 10,paddingTop: 0,backImage: {
        // alignItems:'center',flex: 1,//justifyContent:'center',resizeMode: 'cover',image: {

        height: 150,width: 100,justifyContent: 'center',itemOne: {
        //  alignSelf:'flex-start',itemTwo: {
        //alignSelf:'center',itemThree: {
        flex: 2,itemText: {
        fontSize: 33,color: '#6435c9',padding: 30,Container: {

        //alignItems:'flex-start',// flex-start 靠在左边显示 center 居中 flex-end 尾部
        //
        flexDirection: 'column',//row column 方向
        backgroundColor: '#eae7ff',//center ; 居中  flex-end 位于底部  space-between/space-around屏幕平均分配
    },Text: {
        color: '#6435c9',fontSize: 26,textAlign: 'center',fontStyle: 'italic',letterSpacing: 2,lineHeight: 33,fontWeight: '300',textdecorationLine: 'underline',textdecorationStyle: 'dashed',});
export {styles as default};
然后在其他JavaScript 文件中通过
import styles from './app/Styles/Main'; 导入声明的样式,然后直接使用styles

/**
 * Sample React Native App
 * https://github.com/facebook/react-native
 * @flow
 */
'use strict'
import React,{Component} from 'react';
import styles from './app/Styles/Main';
import {
    AppRegistry,Text,Image,View,ListView,} from 'react-native';
//import {AppRegistry,} from 'react-native';
//import Day0718 from './componets/Home'

let REQUEST_URL = 'https://api.douban.com/v2/movie/top250';
export default class Day0718 extends Component {
    constructor(props) {
        super(props);
        this.state = {
            dataSource:new ListView.DataSource({rowHasChanged: (r1,r2) => r1 !== r2}),loaded: false,};
    }
  componentDidMount(){
        this._fetchData();
  }
    _fetchData(){
      fetch(REQUEST_URL)
          .then(response => response.json())
              .then(responseData =>{
                  this.setState({
                      movies:this.state.dataSource.cloneWithRows(responseData.subjects),loaded: true,});
              })
          .done();
    }
    render() {
        if(!this.state.loaded){
            return this._renderLoadingView();
        }
        return (
            <View style={styles.Container}>
                <ListView
                    dataSource={this.state.movies}
                    renderRow={this._renderMovieList}
                    style={styles.listView}

                />
            </View>
        );
    }
    _renderMovieList(movie){
        return(
            <View style = {styles.item}>
                <View style = {styles.itemImage}>
                    <Image
                        style ={styles.image}
                        source ={{uri:movie.images.large}}/>
                </View>
                <View style = {styles.itemContent}>
                    <Text style ={styles.itemHeader}>{movie.title}</Text>
                    <Text style ={styles.itemMeta}>{movie.original_title}({movie.year})</Text>
                    <Text style ={styles.redText}>{movie.rating.average}</Text>

                </View>
            </View>
        );
    };
    _renderLoadingView(){
        return (
            <View style ={styles.loading}>
                <Text > loading movies.....</Text>
            </View>
        );
    };

}


class ComText extends React.Component {
    render() {
        return (
            <Text style={styles.itemText}>
                {this.props.children}
            </Text>
        );
    }
}

AppRegistry.registerComponent('Day0718',() => Day0718);

2.导出组件

MovieList.js
/**
 * Sample React Native App
 * https://github.com/facebook/react-native
 * @flow
 */
'use strict'
import React,{Component} from 'react';
import styles from '../Styles/Main';
import {
    Text,} from 'react-native';


let REQUEST_URL = 'https://api.douban.com/v2/movie/top250';
export default class Day0718 extends Component {
    constructor(props) {
        super(props);
        this.state = {
            dataSource:new ListView.DataSource({rowHasChanged: (r1,};
    }
    componentDidMount(){
        this._fetchData();
    }
    _fetchData(){
        fetch(REQUEST_URL)
            .then(response => response.json())
            .then(responseData =>{
                this.setState({
                    movies:this.state.dataSource.cloneWithRows(responseData.subjects),});
            })
            .done();
    }
    render() {
        if(!this.state.loaded){
            return this._renderLoadingView();
        }
        return (
            <View style={styles.Container}>
                <ListView
                    dataSource={this.state.movies}
                    renderRow={this._renderMovieList}
                    style={styles.listView}


                />
            </View>
        );
    }
    _renderMovieList(movie){
        return(
            <View style = {styles.item}>
                <View style = {styles.itemImage}>
                    <Image
                        style ={styles.image}
                        source ={{uri:movie.images.large}}/>
                </View>
                <View style = {styles.itemContent}>
                    <Text style ={styles.itemHeader}>{movie.title}</Text>
                    <Text style ={styles.itemMeta}>{movie.original_title}({movie.year})</Text>
                    <Text style ={styles.redText}>{movie.rating.average}</Text>


                </View>
            </View>
        );
    };
    _renderLoadingView(){
        return (
            <View style ={styles.loading}>
                <Text > loading movies.....</Text>
            </View>
        );
    };


}


在要使用的JavaScript 文件中 导入使用


/**
 * Sample React Native App
 * https://github.com/facebook/react-native
 * @flow
 */
'use strict'
import React,{Component} from 'react';
import MovieList from './app/Components/MovieList';
import {
    AppRegistry,} from 'react-native';


 class Day0718 extends Component {
    constructor(props) {
        super(props);
    }
    render() {
        return( <MovieList />);
    }
}
AppRegistry.registerComponent('Day0718',() => Day0718);



----------------React交流群:230274309

-------------------起分享,一起进步!需要你们

-----------------------欢迎各位对React-Native感兴趣的小伙伴加群

相关文章

一、前言 在组件方面react和Vue一样的,核心思想玩的就是组件...
前言: 前段时间学习完react后,刚好就接到公司一个react项目...
前言: 最近收到组长通知我们项目组后面新开的项目准备统一技...
react 中的高阶组件主要是对于 hooks 之前的类组件来说的,如...
我们上一节了解了组件的更新机制,但是只是停留在表层上,例...
我们上一节了解了 react 的虚拟 dom 的格式,如何把虚拟 dom...