ORA-12514: TNS: 监听程序当前无法识别连接描述符中请求的服务

Oracle数据库连接失败

该问题的处理

：

找到Oracle的安装路径，每个人安装路径不同；

打开安装路径\app\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\NETWORK\ADMIN

用记事本打开文件listener.ora

原文件如下：

# listener.ora Network Configuration File: E:\win10\360downno\app\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\network\admin\listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.

SID_LIST_LISTENER =
  (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = CLRExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = E:\win10\360downno\app\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
      (ENVS = "EXTPROC_DLLS=ONLY:E:\win10\360downno\app\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraclr11.dll")
    )
  )

LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
    (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
    )
  )

ADR_BASE_LISTENER = E:\win10\360downno\app

修改文件如下：

# listener.ora Network Configuration File: E:\win10\360downno\app\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\network\admin\listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.

SID_LIST_LISTENER =
  (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (GLOBAL_dbnAME = ORCL)
      (ORACLE_HOME = E:\win10\360downno\app\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)
      (SID_NAME = ORCL)
    )
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = CLRExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = E:\win10\360downno\app\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
      (ENVS = "EXTPROC_DLLS=ONLY:E:\win10\360downno\app\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraclr11.dll")
    )
  )

LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
    (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
    )
  )

ADR_BASE_LISTENER = E:\win10\360downno\app

修改后就OK了