如何使用webmin创建FTP帐户？
试图通过google.com找到几个例子,但没有一个有效！？
服务器：Debian上的proFTPD
编辑
Shell: /usr/sbin/nologin Password: normal password Primary group: ftpgroup
ftp日志
STATUS:> [18-10-2011 20:21:29] Connected. Authenticating...
COMMAND:> [18-10-2011 20:21:29] USER web_onok
[18-10-2011 20:21:29] 331 Password required for web_onok
COMMAND:> [18-10-2011 20:21:29] PASS *****
[18-10-2011 20:21:29] 530 Login incorrect.
CONF
# # /etc/proftpd/proftpd.conf -- This is a basic ProFTPD configuration file. # To really apply changes reload proftpd after modifications. # # Includes DSO modules Include /etc/proftpd/modules.conf # Set off to disable IPv6 support which is annoying on IPv4 only Boxes. UseIPv6 off # If set on you can experience a longer connection delay in many cases. IdentLookups off ServerName "Debian" ServerType standalone DeferWelcome off MultilineRFC2228 on DefaultServer on ShowSymlinks on TimeoutNoTransfer 600 TimeoutStalled 600 TimeoutIdle 1200 displayLogin welcome.msg displayChdir .message true ListOptions "-la" ListOptions "" maxdepth 3 ListOptions "" maxdirs 10 ListOptions "" maxfiles 1000 DenyFilter \*.*/ <IfModule mod_auth_pam.c> AuthPAM off </IfModule> # Use this to jail all users in their homes DefaultRoot ~ # Users require a valid shell listed in /etc/shells to login. # Use this directive to release that constrain. RequireValidShell off # Port 21 is the standard FTP port. Port 21 # In some cases you have to specify passive ports range to by-pass # firewall limitations. Ephemeral ports can be used for that,but # feel free to use a more narrow range. # PassivePorts 49152 65534 # If your host was NATted,this option is useful in order to # allow passive tranfers to work. You have to use your public # address and opening the passive ports used on your firewall as well. # MasqueradeAddress 1.2.3.4 # This is useful for masquerading address with dynamic IPs: # refresh any configured MasqueradeAddress directives every 8 hours <IfModule mod_dynmasq.c> # DynMasqRefresh 28800 </IfModule> # To prevent DoS attacks,set the maximum number of child processes # to 30. If you need to allow more than 30 concurrent connections # at once,simply increase this value. Note that this ONLY works # in standalone mode,in inetd mode you should use an inetd server # that allows you to limit maximum number of processes per service # (such as xinetd) MaxInstances 30 # Set the user and group that the server normally runs at. User proftpd Group nogroup # Umask 022 is a good standard umask to prevent new files and dirs # (second parm) from being group and world writable. Umask 022 022 # normally,we want files to be overwriteable. AllowOverwrite on # Uncomment this if you are using NIS or LDAP via NSS to retrieve passwords: # PersistentPasswd off # This is required to use both PAM-based authentication and local passwords # AuthOrder mod_auth_pam.c* mod_auth_unix.c # Be warned: use of this directive impacts cpu average load! # Uncomment this if you like to see progress and transfer rate with ftpwho # in downloads. That is not needed for uploads rates. # # UseSendFile off TransferLog /var/log/proftpd/xferlog SystemLog /var/log/proftpd/proftpd.log <IfModule mod_quotatab.c> QuotaEngine off </IfModule> <IfModule mod_ratio.c> Ratios off </IfModule> # Delay engine reduces impact of the so-called Timing Attack described in # http://security.lss.hr/index.PHP?page=details&ID=LSS-2004-10-02 # It is on by default. <IfModule mod_delay.c> DelayEngine on </IfModule> <IfModule mod_ctrls.c> ControlsEngine off ControlsMaxClients 2 ControlsLog /var/log/proftpd/controls.log ControlsInterval 5 ControlsSocket /var/run/proftpd/proftpd.sock </IfModule> <IfModule mod_ctrls_admin.c> AdminControlsEngine off </IfModule> # # Alternative authentication frameworks # #Include /etc/proftpd/ldap.conf #Include /etc/proftpd/sql.conf # # This is used for FTPS connections # #Include /etc/proftpd/tls.conf # A basic anonymous configuration,no upload directories. # <Anonymous ~ftp> # User ftp # Group nogroup # # We want clients to be able to login with "anonymous" as well as "ftp" # UserAlias anonymous ftp # # Cosmetic changes,all files belongs to ftp user # DirFakeUser on ftp # DirFakeGroup on ftp # # RequireValidShell off # # # Limit the maximum number of anonymous logins # MaxClients 10 # # # We want 'welcome.msg' displayed at login,and '.message' displayed # # in each newly chdired directory. # displayLogin welcome.msg # displayChdir .message # # # Limit WRITE everywhere in the anonymous chroot # <Directory *> # <Limit WRITE> # DenyAll # </Limit> # </Directory> # # # Uncomment this if you're brave. # # <Directory incoming> # # # Umask 022 is a good standard umask to prevent new files and dirs # # # (second parm) from being group and world writable. # # Umask 022 022 # # <Limit READ WRITE> # # DenyAll # # </Limit> # # <Limit STOR> # # AllowAll # # </Limit> # # </Directory> # # </Anonymous> <GLOBAL> ListOptions "-la" </GLOBAL> IdentLookups off UseReversednS off DefaultRoot ~ RequireValidShell off AuthUserFile /etc/proftpd/passwd # VALID LOGINS <Limit LOGIN> AllowUser webadmin DenyALL </Limit> <Directory /home/webadmin> AllowOverride off <Limit ALL> DenyAll </Limit> <Limit Dirs READ WRITE> AllowUser webadmin </Limit> </Directory>
解决方法
>系统>>用户和群组>>创建一个新用户
>输入用户名
>将Shell更改为/ sbin / nologin
>选中普通密码单选按钮并输入密码
>将现有组更改为ftp
>(您可以保留默认的所有其他选项)
>单击“创建”按钮完成.
>输入用户名
>将Shell更改为/ sbin / nologin
>选中普通密码单选按钮并输入密码
>将现有组更改为ftp
>(您可以保留默认的所有其他选项)
>单击“创建”按钮完成.
原因是你的proftpd配置只允许webadmin用户登录：
<Limit LOGIN>
AllowUser webadmin
DenyALL
</Limit>
<Directory /home/webadmin>
AllowOverride off
<Limit ALL>
DenyAll
</Limit>
<Limit Dirs READ WRITE>
AllowUser webadmin
</Limit>
</Directory>
如果要授予对web_onok用户的访问权限,请尝试以下操作：
<Limit LOGIN> AllowUser webadmin AllowUser web_onok DenyALL </Limit>
不要忘记重新启动proftpd服务以使其生效.
