linux – apt软件包尚未配置

运行apt-get时,我得到以下输出：

apt-get upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
0 upgraded,0 newly installed,0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
2 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation,0B of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]?  
Setting up linux-image-2.6.32-31-server (2.6.32-31.61) ...
Running depmod.
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-31-server

gzip: stdout: No space left on device
update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-31-server
Failed to create initrd image.
dpkg: error processing linux-image-2.6.32-31-server (--configure):
 subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 2
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of linux-image-server:
 linux-image-server depends on linux-image-2.6.32-31-server; however:
  Package linux-image-2.6.32-31-server is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing linux-image-server (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.
                                                                                                          Errors were encountered while processing:
 linux-image-2.6.32-31-server
 linux-image-server
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

我看到它说“gzip：stdout：设备上没有剩余空间” – “df”显示/ dev / sda1已满.

我该怎么办？

解决方法

从apt-get clean开始,确保你没有一堆旧的.deb文件.如果没有足够的空间,请将文件移动到另一个分区或设备以释放空间.如果您没有其他分区,请将它们移动到闪存驱动器或网络共享位置.我将从/ var / log中的旧日志文件开始.

如果这没有消除足够的空间,那么开始卸载你没有使用的软件包.或者为/ dev / sda1的文件系统上的大型目录带来更多的磁盘空间,这些文件系统可以移动到另一个分区(/ home,/ tmp等)

对于/ boot,这主要是linux-image-versionnumber包的内容.您可以删除与您不打算再次使用的旧内核关联的内容.也许这是每个内核,但你现在的内核,但这是你的呼唤,而不是我的.

要获得系统的运行内核版本：

root@host:/boot# uname -r
2.6.32-27-generic

要查看您拥有的linux-image-versionnumber包：

root@host:/boot# dpkg -l | grep linux-image
ii  linux-image-2.6.20-15-generic              2.6.20-15.27                                    Linux kernel image for version 2.6.20 on x86/x86_64
ii  linux-image-2.6.20-16-generic              2.6.20-16.35                                    Linux kernel image for version 2.6.20 on x86/x86_64
ii  linux-image-2.6.20-17-generic              2.6.20-17.39                                    Linux kernel image for version 2.6.20 on x86/x86_64
ii  linux-image-2.6.22-14-386                  2.6.22-14.52                                    Linux kernel image for version 2.6.22 on i386
ii  linux-image-2.6.22-16-generic              2.6.22-16.61                                    Linux kernel image for version 2.6.22 on x86/x86_64
ii  linux-image-2.6.24-23-generic              2.6.24-23.48                                    Linux kernel image for version 2.6.24 on x86/x86_64
ii  linux-image-2.6.24-24-generic              2.6.24-24.53                                    Linux kernel image for version 2.6.24 on x86/x86_64
ii  linux-image-2.6.24-25-generic              2.6.24-25.63                                    Linux kernel image for version 2.6.24 on x86/x86_64
ii  linux-image-2.6.24-26-generic              2.6.24-26.64                                    Linux kernel image for version 2.6.24 on x86/x86_64
ii  linux-image-2.6.24-27-generic              2.6.24-27.65                                    Linux kernel image for version 2.6.24 on x86/x86_64
ii  linux-image-2.6.32-27-generic              2.6.32-27.49                                    Linux kernel image for version 2.6.32 on x86/x86_64
ii  linux-image-generic                        2.6.32.27.29                                    Generic Linux kernel image

在这里,我有11个内核包,其中10个我永远不可能再次使用.要删除旧的：

apt-get remove linux-image-2.6.20-15-generic

不要触摸linux-image-generic,只需要linux-image-versionnumber包.