JsonCpp Documentation

JasonCpp文档连接:http://jsoncpp.sourceforge.net/index.html

Introduction

JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) is a lightweight data-interchange format. It can represent integer,real number,string,an ordered sequence of value,and a collection of name/value pairs.

Here is an example of JSON data:

// Configuration options
{
    // Default encoding for text
    "encoding" : "UTF-8",// Plug-ins loaded at start-up
    "plug-ins" : [
        "python","c++","ruby"
        ],// Tab indent size
    "indent" : { "length" : 3,"use_space": true }
}

Features

  • read and write JSON document
  • attach C and C++ style comments to element during parsing
  • rewrite JSON document preserving original comments

Notes: Comments used to be supported in JSON but where removed for portability (C like comments are not supported in Python). Since comments are useful in configuration/input file,this feature was preserved.

Code example

Json::Value root; // will contains the root value after parsing. Json::Reader reader; bool parsingSuccessful = reader.parse( config_doc,root ); if ( !parsingSuccessful ) { // report to the user the failure and their locations in the document. std::cout << "Failed to parse configuration\n" << reader.getFormattedErrorMessages(); return; } // Get the value of the member of root named 'encoding',return 'UTF-8' if there is no // such member. std::string encoding = root.get("encoding","UTF-8" ).asstring(); // there is no such member. const Json::Value plugins = root["plug-ins"]; for ( int index = 0; index < plugins.size(); ++index ) // Iterates over the sequence elements. loadplugIn( plugins[index].asstring() ); setIndentLength( root["indent"].get("length",3).asInt() ); setIndentUseSpace( root["use_space",true).asBool() ); // ... // At application shutdown to make the new configuration document: // Since Json::Value has implicit constructor for all value types,it is not // necessary to explicitly construct the Json::Value object: root["encoding"] = getCurrentEncoding(); root["indent"]["length"] = getCurrentIndentLength(); root["use_space"] = getCurrentIndentUseSpace(); Json::StyledWriter writer; // Make a new JSON document for the configuration. Preserve original comments. std::string outputConfig = writer.write( root ); // You can also use streams. This will put the contents of any JSON // stream at a particular sub-value,if you'd like. std::cin >> root["subtree"]; // And you can write to a stream,using the StyledWriter automatically. std::cout << root;

Build instructions

The build instructions are located in the file README.txt in the top-directory of the project.

Permanent link to the latest revision of the file in subversion:latest README.txt

Download

The sources can be downloaded from SourceForge download page .

The latest version of the source is available in the project's subversion repository:http://jsoncpp.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/jsoncpp/trunk/

To checkout the source,see the followinginstructions.

What's New?

The description of latest changes can be found in NEWS.txt Permanent link to the latest revision of the file in subversion:latest NEWS.txt

Project links

Related links

License

See file LICENSE Basically JsonCpp is licensed under MIT license,or public domain if desired and recognized in your jurisdiction.

Author:
Baptiste Lepilleur < blep@users.sourceforge.net>

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