javascript求图形的面积的方法:【function Circle(r){ if(this instanceof Circle){this.r=r; this.area=function(){return Math.PI*this】。
本文操作环境:windows10系统、javascript 1.8.5、thinkpad t480电脑。
图形面积求解:
第一种:构造函数
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset=UTF-8> <meta name=viewport content=width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0> <meta http-equiv=X-UA-Compatible content=ie=edge> <title>Document</title> <script> function Retangle(a,b){ if(this instanceof Retangle){ this.a=a; this.b=b; this.area=function(){ return this.a*this.b; //console.log(Math.PI*this.r*this.r); } this.premeter=function(){ return (this.a+this.b)*2; //console.log(Math.PI*this.r*2); } }else{ return new Retangle(a,b); } } let c=new Retangle(10,10); //console.log(c instanceof Circle);//判断bool值 console.log(c.area()); console.log(c.premeter()); Retangle(10,10); </script> </head> <body> </body> </html>
圆的面积:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset=UTF-8> <meta name=viewport content=width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0> <meta http-equiv=X-UA-Compatible content=ie=edge> <title>Document</title> <script> function Circle(r){ if(this instanceof Circle){ this.r=r; this.area=function(){ return Math.PI*this.r*this.r; } this.premeter=function(){ return Math.PI*this.r*2; } }else{ return new Circle(r); } } let c=new Circle(10); //console.log(c instanceof Circle); console.log(c.area()); console.log(c.premeter()); Circle(10); </script> </head> <body> </body> </html>
输出的时候有两种形式:
Windows-普通函数
Circle(10); console.log(window.r); console.log(window.area()); console.log(window.premter());
构造函数
let c = new Circle(10); // console.log(c); console.log(c instanceof Circle); console.log(c.r); console.log(c.area()); console.log(c.premter());
第二种:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset=UTF-8> <title>Title</title> <script> function Retangle(){ var a = document.getElementById(a1).value; var b = document.getElementById(b1).value; alert(矩形面积:+a*b); } </script> </head> <body> <form> 长:<br> <input type=text id=a1><br> 宽:<br> <input type=text id=b1><br> <button onclick=Retangle() name=矩形面积 value=>计算面积</button> <input type=reset name=reset value=重置> </form> </body> </html>
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