这篇文章主要介绍了Redis在springboot中的使用教程,本文实例代码相结合的形式给大家介绍的非常详细，需要的朋友可以参考下
依赖如下：
org.springframework.bootspring-boot-starter-data-redis
配置文件如下：
spring: redis: open: true # 是否开启redis缓存 true开启 false关闭 database: 0 host: 47.104.208.124 port: 6378 password: lf.1228 # 密码（默认为空） timeout: 6000 # 连接超时时长（毫秒） pool: max-active: 1000 # 连接池最大连接数（使用负值表示没有限制） max-wait: -1 # 连接池最大阻塞等待时间（使用负值表示没有限制） max-idle: 10 # 连接池中的最大空闲连接 min-idle: 5 # 连接池中的最小空闲连接
@Configuration public class RedisConfig { @Autowired private RedisConnectionFactory factory; @Bean public Redistemplate redistemplate() { Redistemplate redistemplate = new Redistemplate(); redistemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer()); redistemplate.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer()); redistemplate.setHashValueSerializer(new StringRedisSerializer()); redistemplate.setValueSerializer(new StringRedisSerializer()); redistemplate.setConnectionFactory(factory); return redistemplate; } @Bean public HashOperations hashOperations(Redistemplate redistemplate) { return redistemplate.opsForHash(); } @Bean public ValueOperations valueOperations(Redistemplate redistemplate) { return redistemplate.opsForValue(); } @Bean public ListOperations listOperations(Redistemplate redistemplate) { return redistemplate.opsForList(); } @Bean public Setoperations setoperations(Redistemplate redistemplate) { return redistemplate.opsForSet(); } @Bean public ZSetoperations zSetoperations(Redistemplate redistemplate) { return redistemplate.opsForZSet(); } }
RedisUtils如下：
@Component public class RedisUtils { @Autowired private Redistemplate redistemplate; @Autowired private ValueOperations valueOperations; @Autowired private HashOperations hashOperations; @Autowired private ListOperations listOperations; @Autowired private Setoperations setoperations; @Autowired private ZSetoperations zSetoperations; /** 默认过期时长，单位：秒 */ public final static long DEFAULT_EXPIRE = 60 * 60 * 24; /** 不设置过期时长 */ public final static long NOT_EXPIRE = -1; private final static Gson gson = new Gson(); public void set(String key, Object value, long expire){ valueOperations.set(key, toJson(value)); if(expire != NOT_EXPIRE){ redistemplate.expire(key, expire, TimeUnit.SECONDS); } } public void set(String key, Object value){ set(key, value, DEFAULT_EXPIRE); } public T get(String key, Class clazz, long expire) { String value = valueOperations.get(key); if(expire != NOT_EXPIRE){ redistemplate.expire(key, expire, TimeUnit.SECONDS); } return value == null ? null : fromJson(value, clazz); } public T get(String key, Class clazz) { return get(key, clazz, NOT_EXPIRE); } public String get(String key, long expire) { String value = valueOperations.get(key); if(expire != NOT_EXPIRE){ redistemplate.expire(key, expire, TimeUnit.SECONDS); } return value; } public String get(String key) { return get(key, NOT_EXPIRE); } public void delete(String key) { redistemplate.delete(key); } /** * Object转成JSON数据 */ private String toJson(Object object){ if(object instanceof Integer || object instanceof Long || object instanceof Float || object instanceof Double || object instanceof Boolean || object instanceof String){ return String.valueOf(object); } return gson.toJson(object); } /** * JSON数据，转成Object */ private T fromJson(String json, Class clazz){ return gson.fromJson(json, clazz); } }
springboot如何封装redis：
Redistemplate
所在包： org.springframework.data.redis.core
作用：redis模板，redis事务，序列化支持，操作redis方法
JedisConnectionFactory
所在包：org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis
所在包：org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.redis
RedisProperties
所在包：org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.redis
作用：redis连接基础类通过@ConfigurationProperties注解将配置信息注入属性
总结
