ios – 如何在UICollectionView中垂直对齐UICollectionViewCells？

我在水平滚动的UICollectionView上有不同高度的单元格,它们似乎垂直均匀地分布单元格,在单元格之间留下空白空间,我想在顶部对齐它们并在每列底部有变量空白空间.

解决方法

我将提供的UICollectionViewFlowLayout扩展到了我的UICollectionView.以下压倒一切对我有用.

#import "TopAlignedCollectionViewFlowLayout.h"

const NSInteger kVerticalSpacing = 10;

@implementation TopAlignedCollectionViewFlowLayout

- (NSArray *)layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:(CGRect)rect
{
    NSArray* attributesToReturn = [super layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:rect];
    for (UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes* attributes in attributesToReturn) {
        if (nil == attributes.representedElementKind) {
            NSIndexPath* indexPath = attributes.indexPath;
            attributes.frame = [self layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath:indexPath].frame;
        }
    }
    return attributesToReturn;
}

- (UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *)layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes* currentItemAttributes =
    [super layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath:indexPath];
    UIEdgeInsets sectionInset = [(UICollectionViewFlowLayout *)self.collectionView.collectionViewLayout sectionInset];
    if (indexPath.item == 0) { 
        CGRect frame = currentItemAttributes.frame;
        frame.origin.y = sectionInset.top;
        currentItemAttributes.frame = frame;

        return currentItemAttributes;
    }
    NSIndexPath* prevIoUsIndexPath = [NSIndexPath indexPathForItem:indexPath.item-1 inSection:indexPath.section];
    CGRect prevIoUsFrame = [self layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath:prevIoUsIndexPath].frame;
    CGFloat prevIoUsFrameRightPoint = prevIoUsFrame.origin.y + prevIoUsFrame.size.height + kVerticalSpacing;
    CGRect currentFrame = currentItemAttributes.frame;
    CGRect strecthedCurrentFrame = CGRectMake(currentFrame.origin.x,currentFrame.size.width,self.collectionView.frame.size.height
                                              );
    if (!CGRectIntersectsRect(prevIoUsFrame,strecthedCurrentFrame)) {
        CGRect frame = currentItemAttributes.frame;
        frame.origin.y = frame.origin.y = sectionInset.top;
        currentItemAttributes.frame = frame;
        return currentItemAttributes;
    }
    CGRect frame = currentItemAttributes.frame;
    frame.origin.y = prevIoUsFrameRightPoint;
    currentItemAttributes.frame = frame;
    return currentItemAttributes;
}

@end