主动消息，收到错误401“对此请求的授权已被拒绝”

问题描述

我正在尝试使用Node.js（团队通道）中的botframework发送主动消息，但收到401错误。

我进行了一些搜索，发现使用信任服务URL可能会出错，但是我已经完成了这一部分。

我的adpter配置

const {
    BotFrameworkAdapter,} = require('botbuilder');

const { MicrosoftAppCredentials } = require('botframework-connector');

const adapter = new BotFrameworkAdapter({
    appId: process.env.MICROSOFT_APP_ID,appPassword: process.env.MICROSOFT_APP_PASSWORD
})

发送主动消息代码

adapter.continueConversation(address,async (t) => {
            MicrosoftAppCredentials.trustServiceUrl(process.env.MICROSOFT_BOT_SERVICE_URL);
            await t.sendActivity(model.render());
        }).then((r) => {
            console.log("continue")
            console.log(r)
            res.status(200).send({
                status: "OK"
            })
        }).catch((e) => {
            console.log(e);
            res.send("ERRO " + e)
        });

请求和响应以及我的AppId和会话ID。

statusCode: 401,>    request: WebResource {
>      streamResponseBody: false,>      url: 'https://smba.trafficmanager.net/amer/v3/conversations/a%3A1MUpsVB7CH-6BTiSUHxOkMhv05saxu9O7qe0zRNPR04PCvXp-6QzsoYKpT-oykqyJpu8SgbawTkbUDauiBGF9bIeG9qg56Ts6lpEGgY6SSrMMj5YL_K-yxOJ5jjoqIrJQ/activities',>      method: 'POST',>      headers: HttpHeaders { _headersMap: [Object] },>      body: '{"type":"message","serviceUrl":"https://smba.trafficmanager.net/amer/","channelId":"msteams","from":{"id":"c96afa27-addb-4bc8-80fb-c0317380bf1a","name":"Luna"},"conversation":{"id":"a:1MUpsVB7CH-6BTiSUHxOkMhv05saxu9O7qe0zRNPR04PCvXp-6QzsoYKpT-oykqyJpu8SgbawTkbUDauiBGF9bIeG9qg56Ts6lpEGgY6SSrMMj5YL_K-yxOJ5jjoqIrJQ"},"text":"Achei aqui! A OV de número 0001302956","inputHint":"acceptingInput"}',>      query: undefined,>      formData: undefined,>      withCredentials: false,>      abortSignal: undefined,>      timeout: 0,>      onUploadProgress: undefined,>      onDownloadProgress: undefined,>      operationSpec: {
>        httpMethod: 'POST',>        path: 'v3/conversations/{conversationId}/activities',>        urlParameters: [Array],>        requestBody: [Object],>        responses: [Object],>        serializer: [Serializer]
>      }
>    },>    response: {
>      body: '{"message":"Authorization has been denied for this request."}',>      status: 401
>    },>    body: { message: 'Authorization has been denied for this request.' }
>  }

configs

send proactive message

Request and response

解决方法

我刚刚看到这是a duplicate of your GitHub issue。我将在这里为他人发布答案：

问题在于，在sendMessage.f.js中，您是instantiating a new BotFrameworkAdapter，与实例化的in gateway.f.js（用于创建对话参考）不同。

它们外观相同，因为您传递的是相同的appId /密码，但是their BotIdentityKey differs是因为密钥是使用Symbol()生成的，您可能知道， guarantees a unique key gets generated every time it's called,even with the same input.此BotIdentityKey用于代码深处的某些身份验证缓存。

如果要将它们保存在单独的文件中，建议将适配器导出到gateway.f.js中，然后将其导入sendMessage.f.js中。

注意：我通过运行示例57，验证它是否有效，然后在主动消息部分中实例化了新适配器来确认这是问题所在。我也遇到了401错误。

botframework