Selenium Chrome脚本在开发环境中运行，但无法在APACHE中启动

问题描述

Ubuntu 20.04 铬84.0.4147 Apache 2.4.41（ubuntu） 的Python 3.8.2 烧瓶1.1.2

我已经创建了一个小型的Webapp，可以触发硒铬脚本。一切都按预期在开发中工作，但是当我通过Apache运行烧瓶应用程序时，出现“ chrome无法启动”下面显示的错误，我已经将用户以及root都添加到了www-data用户，但是仍然没有运气。我觉得这是某种权限问题，使Apache无法启动chrome实例。关于我可以尝试的任何想法吗？

Python脚本

here = os.path.dirname(__file__)
workPath = os.path.dirname(here)
 
    chrome_options = Options()
    chrome_options.add_argument('--no-sandbox')
    chrome_options.add_argument('--headless')
    chrome_options.add_argument('--disable-dev-shm-usage')
    chrome_options.add_argument('--disable-gpu')
    chrome_options.add_argument('--disable-extensions')
    chrome_options.add_argument('--disable-infobars')
 
    picture_log
    DRIVER_PATH = workPath + "/chromedriver"
    wd = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=DRIVER_PATH,chrome_options=chrome_options)

Apache日志

 selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: unknown error: Chrome failed to start: exited abnormally.
   (unknown error: DevToolsActivePort file doesn't exist)
   (The process started from chrome location /usr/bin/google-chrome is no longer running,so ChromeDriver is assuming that Chrome has crashed.)

**在bash中键入APACHE2后的Apache错误消息*

[Sun Aug 09 22:20:34.613715 2020] [core:warn] [pid 11354] AH00111: Config variable ${APACHE_RUN_DIR} is not defined
apache2: Syntax error on line 80 of /etc/apache2/apache2.conf: DefaultRuntimeDir must be a valid directory,absolute or relative to ServerRoot

WSGI设置文件

activate_this = '/var/www/pictureApp/pictureApp/env/bin/activate_this.py'
with open(activate_this) as file_:
    exec(file_.read(),dict(__file__=activate_this))
 
import sys
sys.path.insert(0,'/var/www/pictureApp/')
sys.path.append('/var/www/pictureApp/')
from pictureApp import create_app as app
application = app()

Apache CONF文件

<VirtualHost *:80>
     # Add machine's IP address (use ifconfig command)
     ServerName 192.168.0.108
     DocumentRoot /var/www/pictureApp/pictureApp/
     # Give an alias to to start your website url with
     WSGIScriptAlias / /var/www/pictureApp/pictureApp/pictureapp.wsgi
     <Directory /var/www/pictureApp/pictureApp/>
                # set permissions as per apache2.conf file
            # WSGIApplicationGroup %{Global}  
            Order deny,allow
            Allow from all
            WSGIScriptReloading On
     </Directory>
     ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
     LogLevel warn
     CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
</VirtualHost>

解决方法

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