我执行npm install时出现错误

编程问答 2022-08-23

问题描述

我在项目中执行npm install时收到gyp错误

gyp ERR! configure error 
gyp ERR! stack Error: `gyp` Failed with exit code: 1
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onCpExit (C:\Users\bakhil\AppData\Roaming\nvm\v10.15.1\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\configure.js:345:16)
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:189:13)
gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:248:12)
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.18362
gyp ERR! command "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Users\\bakhil\\AppData\\Roaming\\nvm\\v10.15.1\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "clean" "configure"
gyp ERR! cwd C:\Users\bakhil\source\repos\BOSS.Web\node_modules\@newrelic\native-metrics
gyp ERR! node -v v10.15.1
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.8.0
gyp ERR! not ok

无法执行本机指标安装：您的OS /体系结构没有预先构建的构件。

执行node-gyp重建时，我也收到错误消息

> [email protected] install C:\Users\bakhil\source\repos\BOSS.Web\node_modules\mmmagic
> node-gyp rebuild


C:\Users\bakhil\source\repos\BOSS.Web\node_modules\mmmagic>if not defined npm_config_node_gyp (node "C:\Users\bakhil\AppData\Roaming\nvm\v10.15.1\node_modules\npm\node_modules\npm-lifecycle\node-gyp-bin\\..\..\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild )  else (node "C:\Users\bakhil\AppData\Roaming\nvm\v10.15.1\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild )
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\bakhil\AppData\Roaming\nvm\v10.15.1\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\gyp\gyp_main.py",line 16,in <module>
    sys.exit(gyp.script_main())
  File "C:\Users\bakhil\AppData\Roaming\nvm\v10.15.1\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\gyp\pylib\gyp\__init__.py",line 545,in script_main
    return main(sys.argv[1:])
  File "C:\Users\bakhil\AppData\Roaming\nvm\v10.15.1\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\gyp\pylib\gyp\__init__.py",line 538,in main
    return gyp_main(args)
  File "C:\Users\bakhil\AppData\Roaming\nvm\v10.15.1\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\gyp\pylib\gyp\__init__.py",line 514,in gyp_main
    options.duplicate_basename_check)
  File "C:\Users\bakhil\AppData\Roaming\nvm\v10.15.1\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\gyp\pylib\gyp\__init__.py",line 98,in Load
    generator.CalculateVariables(default_variables,params)
  File "C:\Users\bakhil\AppData\Roaming\nvm\v10.15.1\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\gyp\pylib\gyp\generator\msvs.py",line 1916,in CalculateVariables
    generator_flags.get('msvs_version','auto'))
  File "C:\Users\bakhil\AppData\Roaming\nvm\v10.15.1\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\gyp\pylib\gyp\MSVsversion.py",line 434,in SelectVisualStudioVersion
    versions = _DetectVisualStudioVersions(version_map[version],'e' in version)
KeyError: '2019'
gyp ERR! configure error 
gyp ERR! stack Error: `gyp` Failed with exit code: 1
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onCpExit (C:\Users\bakhil\AppData\Roaming\nvm\v10.15.1\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\configure.js:345:16)
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:189:13)
gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:248:12)
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.18362
gyp ERR! command "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Users\\bakhil\\AppData\\Roaming\\nvm\\v10.15.1\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
gyp ERR! cwd C:\Users\bakhil\source\repos\BOSS.Web\node_modules\mmmagic
gyp ERR! node -v v10.15.1
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.8.0
gyp ERR! not ok

npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! [email protected] install: `node-gyp rebuild`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the [email protected] install script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.

我尝试了很多无法解决的解决方案。

节点版本为10.15.1

python版本是2.7.17

nvm运行版本为1.1.7

请帮助我解决此错误。我是React-js的新手

预先感谢

解决方法

根据 newrelic，您可以简单地安装没有可选依赖项的 newrelic。

npm install newrelic --no-optional

node-gypnpmnpmreactjsreactjs