如何伪装Python Selenium来登录Doordash

问题描述

我正在尝试使用Python Selenium登录Doordash。

代码：

user_agent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_6) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML,like Gecko) Version/12.0.3 Safari/605.1.15"
proxy = '58.58.213.55:8888'

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
from selenium.common.exceptions import NoSuchElementException

chrome_options = webdriver.ChromeOptions ()
chrome_options.add_argument('--user-agent=%s' % user_agent)
chrome_options.add_argument('--proxy-server=' + proxy)  
driver = webdriver.Chrome (executable_path="C:/Users/chromedriver",options=chrome_options)

driver.get ('https://identity.doordash.com/auth?client_id=1644751820221630860&layout=consumer_web&prompt=none&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.doordash.com%2Fhome%2Fen-US&response_type=code&scope=%2A&state=none')

time.sleep(1)
driver.find_element_by_css_selector('form#login-form > div:nth-of-type(2) .jZgkQL.jsZsie.sc-caSCKo.sc-gojNiO  .kAdgaf.sc-bXGyLb').send_keys('[e-mail]')
driver.find_element_by_css_selector('div:nth-of-type(3) .jZgkQL.jsZsie.sc-caSCKo.sc-gojNiO  .kAdgaf.sc-bXGyLb').send_keys('password')

time.sleep(1)

driver.find_element_by_css_selector('button#login-submit-button .jONjOp.sc-ifAKCX > .htNBbC.sc-gZMcBi').click()

结果：

Something went wrong
Trace ID: CFRAY-5c16d31919e6feca-IAH.

我认为这是因为Doordash检测并阻止了硒。任何朋友都知道如何伪装硒吗？

还是我需要使用Scrapy？

解决方法

要将字符序列发送到电子邮件和密码字段，然后单击登录，您需要为element_to_be_clickable()引入WebDriverWait，您可以使用以下任一Locator Strategies：

• 使用CSS_SELECTOR：

  driver.get("https://identity.doordash.com/auth?client_id=1644751820221630860&layout=consumer_web&prompt=none&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.doordash.com%2Fhome%2Fen-US&response_type=code&scope=%2A&state=none")
  WebDriverWait(driver,20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR,"input[data-anchor-id='IdentityLoginPageEmailField']"))).send_keys('[e-mail]')
  driver.find_element_by_css_selector("input[data-anchor-id='IdentityLoginPagePasswordField']").send_keys('William')
  driver.find_element_by_css_selector("button#login-submit-button span>div").click()
  

• 使用XPATH：

  driver.get("https://identity.doordash.com/auth?client_id=1644751820221630860&layout=consumer_web&prompt=none&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.doordash.com%2Fhome%2Fen-US&response_type=code&scope=%2A&state=none")
  WebDriverWait(driver,20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,"//input[@data-anchor-id='IdentityLoginPageEmailField']"))).send_keys('[e-mail]')
  driver.find_element_by_xpath("//input[@data-anchor-id='IdentityLoginPagePasswordField']").send_keys('William')
  driver.find_element_by_xpath("//div[text()='Sign In']").click()
  

• 注意：您必须添加以下导入：

  from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
  from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
  from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
  

• 浏览器快照：