为什么在PyPy中安装模块时出现错误

问题描述

我运行* Windows 10 64位操作系统

我已经从此处的官方网站成功下载了PyPy

它已经完全设置好了,但是我想根据需要在代码中安装numpy和pandas。因此,我在命令提示符下运行了此代码,但出现了错误

C:\WINDOWS\system32>pypy3 -mpip install numpy
Collecting numpy
  Using cached numpy-1.19.1.zip (7.3 MB)
  Installing build dependencies ... done
  Getting requirements to build wheel ... done
    Preparing wheel Metadata ... error
    ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
     command: 'C:\PyPy\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\pypy3.exe' 'C:\PyPy\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pep517\_in_process.py' prepare_Metadata_for_build_wheel 'C:\Users\Suneel\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpzc2zlxqr'
         cwd: C:\Users\Suneel\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-97kiska4\numpy
    Complete output (190 lines):
    Processing numpy/random\_bounded_integers.pxd.in
    Processing numpy/random\bit_generator.pyx
    Processing numpy/random\mtrand.pyx
    Processing numpy/random\_bounded_integers.pyx.in
    Processing numpy/random\_common.pyx
    Processing numpy/random\_generator.pyx
    Processing numpy/random\_mt19937.pyx
    Processing numpy/random\_pcg64.pyx
    Processing numpy/random\_philox.pyx
    Processing numpy/random\_sfc64.pyx
    Cythonizing sources
    blas_opt_info:
    blas_mkl_info:
    customize MSVCCompiler
      libraries mkl_rt not found in ['C:\\','C:\\PyPy\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
      NOT AVAILABLE

    blis_info:
      libraries blis not found in ['C:\\','C:\\PyPy\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
      NOT AVAILABLE

    openblas_info:
      libraries openblas not found in ['C:\\','C:\\PyPy\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
    get_default_fcompiler: matching types: '['gnu','intelv','absoft','compaqv','intelev','gnu95','g95','intelvem','intelem','flang']'
    customize GnuFCompiler
    Could not locate executable g77
    Could not locate executable f77
    customize IntelVisualFCompiler
    Could not locate executable ifort
    Could not locate executable ifl
    customize AbsoftFCompiler
    Could not locate executable f90
    customize CompaqVisualFCompiler
    Could not locate executable DF
    customize IntelItaniumVisualFCompiler
    Could not locate executable efl
    customize Gnu95FCompiler
    Could not locate executable gfortran
    Could not locate executable f95
    customize G95FCompiler
    Could not locate executable g95
    customize IntelEM64VisualFCompiler
    customize IntelEM64TFCompiler
    Could not locate executable efort
    Could not locate executable efc
    customize PGroupFlangCompiler
    Could not locate executable flang
    don't kNow how to compile Fortran code on platform 'nt'
      NOT AVAILABLE

    atlas_3_10_blas_threads_info:
    Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
      libraries tatlas not found in ['C:\\','C:\\PyPy\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
      NOT AVAILABLE

    atlas_3_10_blas_info:
      libraries satlas not found in ['C:\\','C:\\PyPy\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
      NOT AVAILABLE

    atlas_blas_threads_info:
    Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
      libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in ['C:\\','C:\\PyPy\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
      NOT AVAILABLE

    atlas_blas_info:
      libraries f77blas,cblas,'C:\\PyPy\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
      NOT AVAILABLE

    accelerate_info:
      NOT AVAILABLE

    blas_info:
      libraries blas not found in ['C:\\','C:\\PyPy\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
      NOT AVAILABLE

    blas_src_info:
      NOT AVAILABLE

      NOT AVAILABLE

    non-existing path in 'numpy\\distutils': 'site.cfg'
    lapack_opt_info:
    lapack_mkl_info:
      libraries mkl_rt not found in ['C:\\','C:\\PyPy\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
      NOT AVAILABLE

    openblas_lapack_info:
      libraries openblas not found in ['C:\\','C:\\PyPy\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
      NOT AVAILABLE

    openblas_clapack_info:
      libraries openblas,lapack not found in ['C:\\','C:\\PyPy\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
      NOT AVAILABLE

    flame_info:
      libraries flame not found in ['C:\\','C:\\PyPy\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
      NOT AVAILABLE

    atlas_3_10_threads_info:
    Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
      libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in C:\
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\PyPy\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\libs
      libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in C:\PyPy\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\libs
    <class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_3_10_threads_info'>
      NOT AVAILABLE

    atlas_3_10_info:
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
      libraries satlas,satlas not found in C:\
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\PyPy\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\libs
      libraries satlas,satlas not found in C:\PyPy\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\libs
    <class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_3_10_info'>
      NOT AVAILABLE

    atlas_threads_info:
    Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
      libraries ptf77blas,atlas not found in C:\
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\PyPy\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\libs
      libraries ptf77blas,atlas not found in C:\PyPy\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\libs
    <class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_threads_info'>
      NOT AVAILABLE

    atlas_info:
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
      libraries f77blas,atlas not found in C:\
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\PyPy\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\libs
      libraries f77blas,atlas not found in C:\PyPy\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\libs
    <class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_info'>
      NOT AVAILABLE

    lapack_info:
      libraries lapack not found in ['C:\\','C:\\PyPy\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
      NOT AVAILABLE

    lapack_src_info:
      NOT AVAILABLE

      NOT AVAILABLE

    numpy_linalg_lapack_lite:
      FOUND:
        language = c

    running dist_info
    running build_src
    build_src
    building py_modules sources
    creating build
    creating build\src.win32-3.6
    creating build\src.win32-3.6\numpy
    creating build\src.win32-3.6\numpy\distutils
    building library "npymath" sources
    Running from numpy source directory.
    setup.py:470: UserWarning: Unrecognized setuptools command,proceeding with generating Cython sources and expanding templates
      run_build = parse_setuppy_commands()
    C:\Users\Suneel\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-97kiska4\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1914: UserWarning:
        Optimized (vendor) Blas libraries are not found.
        Falls back to netlib Blas library which has worse performance.
        A better performance should be easily gained by switching
        Blas library.
      if self._calc_info(blas):
    C:\Users\Suneel\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-97kiska4\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1914: UserWarning:
        Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) libraries not found.
        Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
        numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas]) or by setting
        the BLAS environment variable.
      if self._calc_info(blas):
    C:\Users\Suneel\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-97kiska4\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1914: UserWarning:
        Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) sources not found.
        Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the
        numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas_src]) or by setting
        the BLAS_SRC environment variable.
      if self._calc_info(blas):
    C:\Users\Suneel\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-97kiska4\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1748: UserWarning:
        Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) libraries not found.
        Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
        numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack]) or by setting
        the LAPACK environment variable.
      return getattr(self,'_calc_info_{}'.format(name))()
    C:\Users\Suneel\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-97kiska4\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1748: UserWarning:
        Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) sources not found.
        Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the
        numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack_src]) or by setting
        the LAPACK_SRC environment variable.
      return getattr(self,'_calc_info_{}'.format(name))()
    C:\PyPy\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\lib-python\3\distutils\dist.py:261: UserWarning: UnkNown distribution option: 'define_macros'
      warnings.warn(msg)
    error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.1 is required. Get it with "Build Tools for Visual Studio": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/downloads/
    ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: 'C:\PyPy\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\pypy3.exe' 'C:\PyPy\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pep517\_in_process.py' prepare_Metadata_for_build_wheel 'C:\Users\Suneel\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpzc2zlxqr' Check the logs for full command output.

我已经第五次这样做了,出现同样的错误。它说下载Microsoft Visual C ++ 14.1我不想下载该软件,因为它是 巨大 ,而且我的网络很小。

为什么会出现此错误?请帮忙

解决方法

您似乎要安装的内容具有您计算机上没有的一些依赖项:

mkl_rt

blis

openblas

还缺少一些编译器:

g77

f77

舒适

ifl

f90

DF

efl

gfortran

f95

g95

努力

efc

法兰

(不确定所有这些都是编译器,但一定是)

无论如何,我不太喜欢Windows,但是似乎您的计算机上没有安装太多东西,或者如果有安装命令行,则不知道在哪里可以找到所有这些东西。也许在其中指定了绝对路径突击线?