问题描述
Import-Module ActiveDirectory
$OutputEncoding = [Console]::OutputEncoding
#************************* Initiate Variable Empty ********************************
$var1="User,expiration date,departament,city,Manager `r`n"
#*********** Variable $Accounts will query SearchAccount with the Filters below *****************
$accounts = Search-ADAccount -SearchBase "OU=OUUsersguest,OU=OUMex23,DC=ferreronet,DC=com" -AccountExpiring -TimeSpan (New-TimeSpan -Days 15)
#*****Function Query will Initiate "Foreach" in every results and Filter as the Attributes below.****
$Tables = ForEach($account in $accounts) {
$mgr = (Get-ADUser $account -Properties * ) | Select-Object @{n =" ";e={get-aduser $_.manager | select -ExpandProperty name }}
$department = (Get-Aduser $account -Properties *).department
$city = (Get-Aduser $account -Properties *).city
$var1 = "{0}{1},{2},{3},{4},{5}`r`n" -f $var1,$account.name,$account.AccountExpirationDate,$department,$city,$mgr
}
Write-Output $var1
我得到这个结果： 约翰·史密斯（John Smith），8/26/2020 12:00:00，纽约，销售，@ {=雷蒙德·格雷} 我的疑问是为什么我得到@ {= managername}我只想要显示名称而不是其他字符
解决方法
您不应尝试创建这样的逗号定界结果，而应使用import math
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from random import randint
class XYZ:
@property
def X(self):
return self._X
@X.setter
def X(self,X):
self._X = X
@property
def Y(self):
return self._Y
@Y.setter
def Y(self,Y):
self._X = Y
def __init__(self,x,y):
self._X = x
self._Y = y
def __add__(self,other):
x = self.X + other.X
y = self.Y + other.Y
return XYZ(x,y)
def __sub__(self,other):
x = self.X - other.X
y = self.Y - other.Y
return XYZ(x,y)
def ccw(self,other):
return (self.X*other.Y - self.Y*other.X) > 0
### Rand Points
points = []
for i in range(100):
points.append(XYZ(randint(0,100),randint(0,100)))
### Static Points
# points.append(XYZ(0,0))
# points.append(XYZ(0,1))
# points.append(XYZ(15,6))
# points.append(XYZ(2,2))
# points.append(XYZ(0,8))
# points.append(XYZ(12,16))
# points.append(XYZ(12,2))
# points.append(XYZ(8,1))
for i,point in enumerate(points):
plt.scatter([point.X],[point.Y])
points.sort(key=lambda x: x.X)
points.sort(key=lambda x: x.Y)
p0 = points.pop(0)
points.sort(key=lambda x: math.atan2((x-p0).Y,(x-p0).X))
stack = [p0]
stack.append(points.pop(0))
stack.append(points.pop(0))
while len(points) > 0:
vector1 = stack[-1] - stack[-2]
vector2 = points[0] - stack[-1]
if not vector1.ccw(vector2):
stack.pop(-1)
else:
stack.append(points.pop(0))
for i,point in enumerate(stack):
plt.plot([point.X,stack[i-1].X],[point.Y,stack[i-1].Y])
plt.show()
创建一个可用文件供您在Excel中打开。
为此，请让循环输出具有所需属性的 objects （而不是字符串），并在变量中捕获这些对象。
此外，由于只需要少数用户属性，因此使用Export-Csv是浪费的，尤其是如果您在同一个帐户中循环执行三次，每次仅获得一个属性。
尝试
-Properties * 我在 Import-Module ActiveDirectory
$searchBase = "OU=OUUsersguest,OU=OUMex23,DC=ferreronet,DC=com"
$accounts = Search-ADAccount -UsersOnly -SearchBase $searchBase -AccountExpiring -TimeSpan (New-TimeSpan -Days 15)
$result = foreach($account in $accounts) {
# get the properties you need from the user account
$usr = $account | Get-ADUser -Properties Manager,Department,City,AccountExpirationDate
$mgr = if ($usr.Manager) { (Get-ADUser -Identity $usr.Manager).Name } else { $null }
# output an object with desired properties
[PsCustomObject]@{
User = $usr.Name
ExpirationDate = $usr.AccountExpirationDate
Department = $usr.Department
City = $usr.City
Manager = $mgr
}
}
# output on screen
$result | Format-Table -AutoSize
# output to CSV file
$result | Export-Csv -Path 'D:\Test\ExpiringUsers.csv' -UseCulture -Encoding UTF8 -NoTypeInformation
cmdlet中添加了开关-UseCulture，因此文件将使用Excel期望的定界符