如何在Shiny中保存无功值?

问题描述

我想从用户输入生成一个字符串,然后将其用于其他功能。我尝试使用reactiveValues,但无法正常工作。我应该在某个地方添加observeEvent使其起作用,还是应该做其他事情?我不知道。

具体来说,我想从此最终函数生成一个字符串,稍后再在另一个函数中使用

output$out <- renderPrint({
    invisible(lapply(handler(),function(handle) {
      cat(paste0(paste0(handle(),collapse = " "),"\n"))
    }))
  })

我尝试使用此

  values1 <- reactiveValues(invisible(lapply(handler(),function(handle) {
    cat(paste0(paste0(handle(),"\n"))
    })))

但这没用。


我希望我的最终字符串看起来像,例如"LV1 ~ x1+x2+ x3\nLV2 ~ x4+x5+x6"

更具体地说,我想将输出存储为字符串(我认为现在将其保存为列表):

enter image description here


这是代码

library(shiny)
library(lavaan)

newlist <- as.list(c("LV1","LV2","x1","x2","x3","x4","x5","x6"))

symbol <- as.list(c("=~","~"))

row_ui <- function(id) {
  ns <- NS(id)
  fluidRow(
    
    column(2,uIoUtput(ns("ui_placeholder"))),column(2,uIoUtput(ns("ui_placeholder3"))),uIoUtput(ns("ui_placeholder2")))
  )
} 


row_server <- function(input,output,session) {
 
  return_value <- reactive({paste(input$variable1,input$symbol1,paste(input$variable2,collapse = "+"))})
  ns <- session$ns
  output$ui_placeholder <- renderUI({
   
    selectInput(ns("variable1"),"LV:",choices = c(' ',newlist),selected = NULL)

  })
  
  output$ui_placeholder2 <- renderUI({
    selectInput(ns("variable2"),"Ind:",names(HolzingerSwineford1939)),selected = NULL,multiple = TRUE)
  })
  
  output$ui_placeholder3 <- renderUI({
    selectInput(ns("symbol1"),"Type",symbol),selected = NULL)
  })
  
  list(return_value = return_value) 
}

ui <- fluidPage(  
  div(id="placeholder"),actionButton("addLine","+ LV"),verbatimtextoutput("out"),verbatimtextoutput("listout5")
)



server <- function(input,session) {
  
  handler <- reactiveVal(list())
  observeEvent(input$addLine,{
    new_id <- paste("row",input$addLine,sep = "_")
    insertUI(
      selector = "#placeholder",where = "beforeBegin",ui = row_ui(new_id)
    )
    
handler_list <- isolate(handler())
    new_handler <- callModule(row_server,new_id)
    handler_list <- c(handler_list,new_handler)
    names(handler_list)[length(handler_list)] <- new_id
    handler(handler_list)
  })
  
  output$out <- renderPrint({
    invisible(lapply(handler(),"\n"))
    }))
  })
  
}

shinyApp(ui,server)

解决方法

制作一个单独的反应对象,您可以在renderPrint()中使用它。例如

  outformula <- reactive({
    paste(sapply(handler(),function(handle) {
      paste0(handle(),collapse = " ")
    }),collapse="\n")
  })
  
  output$out <- renderPrint({
    cat(outformula())
  })

然后,您可以在需要的任何地方使用outformula()的值作为字符值。