python中的if语句被忽略

问题描述

@H_404_0@我有以下代码：
由于某种原因，程序将忽略第二个'if'语句。有人知道为什么吗？

#define function

def CalculateBasicPay (hours,rate):
     pay = hours * rate
     return pay

def CalculateOvertimePay (overtime_hours,overtime_rate):
     overtime = overtime_hours * overtime_rate * 1.5
     return overtime

#main program to get user input
hoursWorked = int()

if hoursWorked < 40:
    converted_hours = float(input("Enter number of hours: "))
    converted_rate = float(input("Enter your rate: "))
    totalHours = CalculateBasicPay(converted_hours,converted_rate)
    print("Your total pay is: £",totalHours)
    
if hoursWorked > 40:
    converted_hours = float(input("Enter number of hours: "))
    converted_rate = float(input("Enter your rate: "))
    totalHours2 = CalculateOvertimePay(converted_hours,totalHours2)

----------

@H_404_0@输出始终仅处于第一个条件：

Enter number of hours: 5
Enter your rate: 2
Your total pay is: £ 10.0
>>> 

Enter number of hours: 50
Enter your rate: 2
Your total pay is: £ 100.0


-----------

@H_404_0@我是python的新手！因此，请保持友好：）

@H_404_0@干杯：）

解决方法

您应该让工作时间超出if语句的作用：

#define function

def CalculateBasicPay (hours,rate):
     pay = hours * rate
     return pay

def CalculateOvertimePay (overtime_hours,overtime_rate):
     overtime = overtime_hours * overtime_rate * 1.5
     return overtime

#main program to get user input
hoursWorked = float(input("Enter number of hours: "))
converted_rate = float(input("Enter your rate: "))

if hoursWorked < 40:    
    totalHours = CalculateBasicPay(converted_hours,converted_rate)
    print("Your total pay is: £",totalHours)
    
if hoursWorked > 40:
    totalHours2 = CalculateOvertimePay(converted_hours,totalHours2)

您的行hoursWorked = int()不能从用户那里得到输入，它只是创建一个值为0的整数。

您应将其替换为：

hoursWorked = int(input("How many hours have you worked: "))

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