io.cucumber.core.exception.CucumberException：java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError：io / cucumber / core / plugin / JSONFormatter

问题描述

如果我从testrunner中删除了插件密钥，它可以正常工作，但是我需要所有这些插件来生成报告，如jenkinscumcum报告，并且我已将控制台消息附加了所有详细信息，请让我知道如何修复，因为我初学者

下面是POM文件

<dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.13</version>

        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
            <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
            <version>3.141.59</version>
        </dependency>


        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/info.cukes/cucumber-java -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
            <version>6.4.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
            <version>6.4.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.poi/poi -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.poi/poi-ooxml -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.cucumber/cucumber-picocontainer -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-picocontainer</artifactId>
            <version>6.4.0</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.cucumber/gherkin -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
    <artifactId>gherkin</artifactId>
    <version>14.0.1</version>
</dependency>
        

        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.github.bonigarcia</groupId>
            <artifactId>webdrivermanager</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>de.monochromata.cucumber</groupId>
            <artifactId>reporting-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.56</version> <!-- this version can be bumped if we also upgrade our Cucumber dependency 
                versions -->
        </dependency>

我的测试运行器文件


package testRunner;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

import io.cucumber.junit.Cucumber;
import io.cucumber.junit.CucumberOptions;


@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(features = "src/test/java/Features/",plugin = { "json:target/jsonReports/cucumber-report.json","pretty","html:target/html-report/cucumber-html-reports","junit:target/xml-report/cucumber-xml-reports","de.monochromata.cucumber.report.PrettyReports:target/pretty-cucumber" },glue = {
                "StepDefination" },tags = "@logout1wwww1",monochrome = true)
public class TestRunner {

}

和项目结构

enter image description here

下面是控制台错误消息eclipse中的控制台消息


io.cucumber.core.exception.CucumberException: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: io/cucumber/core/plugin/JSONFormatter
    at io.cucumber.core.plugin.PluginFactory.newInstance(PluginFactory.java:118)
    at io.cucumber.core.plugin.PluginFactory.instantiate(PluginFactory.java:97)
    at io.cucumber.core.plugin.PluginFactory.create(PluginFactory.java:62)
    at io.cucumber.core.plugin.Plugins.createPlugins(Plugins.java:32)
    at io.cucumber.core.plugin.Plugins.<init>(Plugins.java:25)
    at io.cucumber.junit.Cucumber.<init>(Cucumber.java:161)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
    at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstanceWithCaller(Constructor.java:500)
    at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:481)
    at org.junit.internal.builders.AnnotatedBuilder.buildrunner(AnnotatedBuilder.java:104)
    at org.junit.internal.builders.AnnotatedBuilder.runnerForClass(AnnotatedBuilder.java:86)
    at org.junit.runners.model.RunnerBuilder.safeRunnerForClass(RunnerBuilder.java:70)
    at org.junit.internal.builders.AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.runnerForClass(AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.java:37)
    at org.junit.runners.model.RunnerBuilder.safeRunnerForClass(RunnerBuilder.java:70)
    at org.junit.internal.requests.ClassRequest.createRunner(ClassRequest.java:28)
    at org.junit.internal.requests.MemoizingRequest.getRunner(MemoizingRequest.java:19)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestLoader.createUnfilteredTest(JUnit4TestLoader.java:90)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestLoader.createTest(JUnit4TestLoader.java:76)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestLoader.loadTests(JUnit4TestLoader.java:49)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:526)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:770)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:464)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:210)
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: io/cucumber/core/plugin/JSONFormatter
    at de.monochromata.cucumber.report.PrettyReports.createJsonEventListener(PrettyReports.java:58)
    at de.monochromata.cucumber.report.PrettyReports.<init>(PrettyReports.java:39)
    at de.monochromata.cucumber.report.PrettyReports.<init>(PrettyReports.java:35)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
    at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstanceWithCaller(Constructor.java:500)
    at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:481)
    at io.cucumber.core.plugin.PluginFactory.newInstance(PluginFactory.java:114)
    ... 24 more
Caused by: java.lang.classNotFoundException: io.cucumber.core.plugin.JSONFormatter
    at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.BuiltinClassLoader.loadClass(BuiltinClassLoader.java:602)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.ClassLoaders$AppClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoaders.java:178)
    at java.base/java.lang.classLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:522)
    ... 33 more

解决方法

暂无找到可以解决该程序问题的有效方法，小编努力寻找整理中！

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cucumber eclipse java java maven