Cmake在构建BornAgain时给我一个错误找不到pthread_create

问题描述

我正在尝试在运行最新版本的Fedora 32的计算机上构建BornAgain软件。我曾经做到过，但是我什至不知道从哪里开始出现错误。在我的终端中，出现以下错误：

> [sjoerd@dhcp-10-240-34-181 ~]$ sudo cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/home/sjoerd/.BornAgain /home/sjoerd/BornAgain/BornAgain  
[sudo] lösenord för sjoerd:   
-- The C compiler identification is GNU 10.2.1  
-- The CXX compiler identification is GNU 10.2.1  
-- Check for working C compiler: /usr/bin/cc  
-- Check for working C compiler: /usr/bin/cc - works  
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info  
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done  
-- Detecting C compile features  
-- Detecting C compile features - done  
-- Check for working CXX compiler: /usr/bin/c++  
-- Check for working CXX compiler: /usr/bin/c++ - works  
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info  
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - done  
-- Detecting CXX compile features  
-- Detecting CXX compile features - done  
-- Looking for pthread.h  
-- Looking for pthread.h - found  
-- Performing Test CMAKE_HAVE_LIBC_PTHREAD  
-- Performing Test CMAKE_HAVE_LIBC_PTHREAD - Failed  
-- Looking for pthread_create in pthreads  
-- Looking for pthread_create in pthreads - not found  
-- Looking for pthread_create in pthread  
-- Looking for pthread_create in pthread - found  
-- Found Threads: TRUE  
-- Found FFTW3: /usr/lib64/libfftw3.so  
-- Found FFTW3: includes at /usr/include,libraries at /usr/lib64/libfftw3.so  
-- Found PkgConfig: /usr/bin/pkg-config (found version "1.6.3")   
-- Found GSL: /usr/include (found version "2.6")   
-- GSL found=TRUE libs=/usr/lib64/libgsl.so;/usr/lib64/libgslcblas.so inc=/usr/include version={GSL_VERSION}  
-- Found Eigen3: /usr/include/eigen3 (Required is at least version "3.3")   
-- Eigen3 include_dir=/usr/include/eigen3 version=3.3.7  
-- Could NOT find Cerf (missing: Cerf_LIBRARIES Cerf_INCLUDE_DIR)   
-- Search cerf in Cerf_LIBRARIES-NOTFOUND  
> CMake Error: The following variables are used in this project,but they are set to NOTFOUND.  
Please set them or make sure they are set and tested correctly in the CMake files:
Cerf_LIBRARIES  
    linked by target "cmTC_6517d" in directory /home/sjoerd/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp  
> 
> CMake Error at cmake/extensions/AssertLibraryFunction.cmake:86 (try_compile):  
  Failed to generate test project build system.  
Call Stack (most recent call first):  
  cmake/extensions/FindCerf.cmake:33 (assert_library_function)  
  cmake/modules/SearchInstalledSoftware.cmake:21 (find_package)  
  CMakeLists.txt:64 (include)  
> 
> 
> -- Configuring incomplete,errors occurred!  
See also "/home/sjoerd/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".  
See also "/home/sjoerd/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".  
[sjoerd@dhcp-10-240-34-181 ~]$   

我一直在尝试按照其网页上的说明进行操作： https://www.bornagainproject.org/documentation/getting-started/installation/linux-detailed/third-party/
https://www.bornagainproject.org/documentation/getting-started/installation/linux-detailed/build-and-install/

最大的问题是，他们有针对Ubuntu，OpenSUSE和RedHat / CentOS的说明。我认为罪魁祸首在于他们安装devtoolset的指令（试图遵循RedHat指令），而在Fedora仓库中似乎并不存在。我基本上尝试安装所有与之相关的东西，并尝试了它们为每个发行版命名的所有软件包，但是我无法克服上面键入的错误。

解决方法

谢谢Eelke！ 考虑到Cerf_LIBRARIES上的“点击”数量，我不敢相信我实际上花了一半的工作时间。我认为这是我尝试安装的软件中的特定内容。

鉴于您分别格式化了Cerf的格式，我用google搜索了一下，然后我很快发现可以直接从dnf软件包管理器安装libcerf和libcerf-devel。那立即解决了我的整个问题。谢谢您解决这个头痛的问题，我有点愚蠢，没有早点找到它。