NULL分配给关联数组

问题描述

我想将NULL分配给一个关联数组。我该怎么办?

TYPE t_test IS TABLE OF PLS_INTEGER INDEX BY PLS_INTEGER;
l_arr t_test;
l_arr:=NULL-- Which is giving error.

解决方法

我要清空它。

使用delete collection method

l_arr.delete;

或者如果我想将特定位置分配为null,那我也该怎么做呢?

只需为该位置分配空值即可:

l_arr(2) := null;

您还可以删除特定职位:

l_arr.delete(1);

两者的演示

declare
  type t_test is table of pls_integer index by pls_integer;
  l_arr t_test;

  procedure show(p_label varchar2) is
    l_idx pls_integer;
  begin
    dbms_output.new_line;
    dbms_output.put_line(p_label || ': count = ' || l_arr.count);
    l_idx := l_arr.first;
    while l_idx is not null loop
      dbms_output.put_line('  ' || l_idx || ' -> ' || l_arr(l_idx));
      l_idx := l_arr.next(l_idx);
    end loop;
  end show;
begin
  l_arr(1) := 1;
  l_arr(42) := 42;

  show('a');

  l_arr(2) := null;
  show('b');

  l_arr.delete(1);
  show('c');

  l_arr.delete;
  show('d');
end;
/
a: count = 2
  1 -> 1
  42 -> 42

b: count = 3
  1 -> 1
  2 -> 
  42 -> 42

c: count = 2
  2 -> 
  42 -> 42

d: count = 0


PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

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