Spring Boot 2.3 + GraalVM解析配置

编程问答 2022-08-17

问题描述

我有一个Spring Boot 2.3应用程序，我想将其编译为本地映像。

我使用GraalVM 20.1.0.r11-grl作为SDK / JDK，并且我的应用程序可以编译并正常运行。 我正在使用Gradle作为构建工具，并且正在使用https://github.com/ayltai/spring-graalvm-native-plugin访问Native Image功能-效果很好。

当我尝试编译本机映像时，得到以下堆栈跟踪（在详细模式下，原始记录长约900行，因此我尝试挑选相关位）：

WARNING: Could not register reflection metadata for org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.endpoint.web.reactive.WebFluxEndpointManagementContextConfiguration. Reason: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/web/reactive/result/method/annotation/RequestMappingHandlerMapping.
WARNING: Could not register reflection metadata for org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.web.jersey.JerseySameManagementContextConfiguration. Reason: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/glassfish/jersey/server/ResourceConfig.
[valuable-api:14937]     analysis:  53,754.65 ms,3.98 GB
Fatal error:com.oracle.graal.pointsto.util.AnalysisError$ParsingError: Error encountered while parsing org.springframework.hateoas.config.WebFluxHateoasConfiguration$WebFluxCodecs.getDecoder(com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper,java.util.List) 
Parsing context:
        parsing com.oracle.svm.reflect.WebFluxHateoasConfiguration$WebFluxCodecs_getDecoder_ebe8383216b03b797b6e4dde145c81aea1634443_11905.invoke(Unknown Source)
        parsing java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566)
        parsing org.springframework.core.convert.support.ObjectToObjectConverter.convert(ObjectToObjectConverter.java:102)
        parsing org.springframework.core.convert.support.ConversionUtils.invokeConverter(ConversionUtils.java:41)
        parsing org.springframework.core.convert.support.GenericConversionService.convert(GenericConversionService.java:191)
        parsing org.springframework.core.convert.support.GenericConversionService.convert(GenericConversionService.java:174)
        parsing org.springframework.core.env.AbstractPropertyResolver.convertValueIfNecessary(AbstractPropertyResolver.java:265)
        parsing org.springframework.core.env.PropertySourcesPropertyResolver.getProperty(PropertySourcesPropertyResolver.java:91)
        parsing org.springframework.core.env.PropertySourcesPropertyResolver.getProperty(PropertySourcesPropertyResolver.java:62)
        parsing org.springframework.core.env.AbstractPropertyResolver.getProperty(AbstractPropertyResolver.java:169)
        parsing org.springframework.core.env.AbstractEnvironment.getProperty(AbstractEnvironment.java:540)
        parsing org.springframework.boot.SpringApplicationBannerPrinter.createStringFromBanner(SpringApplicationBannerPrinter.java:116)
        parsing org.springframework.boot.SpringApplicationBannerPrinter.print(SpringApplicationBannerPrinter.java:61)
        parsing org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.printBanner(SpringApplication.java:556)
        parsing org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:310)
        parsing org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1237)
        parsing org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1226)
        parsing nz.ringfence.valuable.api.ValuableApiApplication.main(ValuableApiApplication.java:11)
        parsing com.oracle.svm.core.JavaMainWrapper.runCore(JavaMainWrapper.java:149)
        parsing com.oracle.svm.core.JavaMainWrapper.run(JavaMainWrapper.java:184)
        parsing com.oracle.svm.core.code.IsolateEnterStub.JavaMainWrapper_run_5087f5482cc9a6abc971913ece43acb471d2631b(generated:0)

        at com.oracle.graal.pointsto.util.AnalysisError.parsingError(AnalysisError.java:138)
        at com.oracle.graal.pointsto.flow.MethodTypeFlow.doParse(MethodTypeFlow.java:336)
        at com.oracle.graal.pointsto.flow.MethodTypeFlow.ensureParsed(MethodTypeFlow.java:311)
        at com.oracle.graal.pointsto.flow.MethodTypeFlow.addContext(MethodTypeFlow.java:112)
        at com.oracle.graal.pointsto.flow.StaticInvokeTypeFlow.update(InvokeTypeFlow.java:437)
        at com.oracle.graal.pointsto.BigBang$2.run(BigBang.java:530)
        at com.oracle.graal.pointsto.util.CompletionExecutor.lambda$execute$0(CompletionExecutor.java:173)
        at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinTask$RunnableExecuteAction.exec(ForkJoinTask.java:1426)
        at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinTask.doExec(ForkJoinTask.java:290)
        at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool$WorkQueue.topLevelExec(ForkJoinPool.java:1020)
        at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool.scan(ForkJoinPool.java:1656)
        at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool.runWorker(ForkJoinPool.java:1594)
        at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinWorkerThread.run(ForkJoinWorkerThread.java:177)
Caused by: org.graalvm.compiler.java.BytecodeParser$BytecodeParserError: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/reactivestreams/Publisher
        at parsing org.springframework.hateoas.config.WebFluxHateoasConfiguration$WebFluxCodecs.getDecoder(WebFluxHateoasConfiguration.java:123)
        at jdk.internal.vm.compiler/org.graalvm.compiler.java.BytecodeParser.throwParserError(BytecodeParser.java:2590)
        at com.oracle.svm.hosted.phases.SharedGraphBuilderPhase$SharedBytecodeParser.throwParserError(SharedGraphBuilderPhase.java:94)
        at jdk.internal.vm.compiler/org.graalvm.compiler.java.BytecodeParser.iterateBytecodesForBlock(BytecodeParser.java:3428)
        at jdk.internal.vm.compiler/org.graalvm.compiler.java.BytecodeParser.processBlock(BytecodeParser.java:3230)
        at jdk.internal.vm.compiler/org.graalvm.compiler.java.BytecodeParser.build(BytecodeParser.java:1088)
        at jdk.internal.vm.compiler/org.graalvm.compiler.java.BytecodeParser.buildRootMethod(BytecodeParser.java:982)
        at jdk.internal.vm.compiler/org.graalvm.compiler.java.GraphBuilderPhase$Instance.run(GraphBuilderPhase.java:84)
        at jdk.internal.vm.compiler/org.graalvm.compiler.phases.Phase.run(Phase.java:49)
        at jdk.internal.vm.compiler/org.graalvm.compiler.phases.BasePhase.apply(BasePhase.java:214)
        at jdk.internal.vm.compiler/org.graalvm.compiler.phases.Phase.apply(Phase.java:42)
        at jdk.internal.vm.compiler/org.graalvm.compiler.phases.Phase.apply(Phase.java:38)
        at com.oracle.graal.pointsto.flow.MethodTypeFlowBuilder.parse(MethodTypeFlowBuilder.java:225)
        at com.oracle.graal.pointsto.flow.MethodTypeFlowBuilder.apply(MethodTypeFlowBuilder.java:352)
        at com.oracle.graal.pointsto.flow.MethodTypeFlow.doParse(MethodTypeFlow.java:322)
        ... 11 more
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/reactivestreams/Publisher
        at jdk.internal.vm.ci/jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.CompilerToVM.getDeclaredMethods(Native Method)
        at jdk.internal.vm.ci/jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.HotSpotResolvedObjectTypeImpl.getDeclaredMethods(HotSpotResolvedObjectTypeImpl.java:958)
        at com.oracle.svm.hosted.classinitialization.ClassInitializationFeature.declaresDefaultMethods(ClassInitializationFeature.java:385)
        at com.oracle.svm.hosted.classinitialization.ConfigurableClassInitialization.processInterfaces(ConfigurableClassInitialization.java:606)
        at com.oracle.svm.hosted.classinitialization.ConfigurableClassInitialization.computeInitKindAndMaybeInitializeClass(ConfigurableClassInitialization.java:565)
        at com.oracle.svm.hosted.classinitialization.ConfigurableClassInitialization.computeInitKindAndMaybeInitializeClass(ConfigurableClassInitialization.java:132)
        at com.oracle.svm.hosted.classinitialization.ConfigurableClassInitialization.maybeInitializeHosted(ConfigurableClassInitialization.java:160)
        at com.oracle.svm.hosted.SVMHost.registerType(SVMHost.java:223)
        at com.oracle.graal.pointsto.meta.AnalysisUniverse.createType(AnalysisUniverse.java:264)
        at com.oracle.graal.pointsto.meta.AnalysisUniverse.lookupAllowUnresolved(AnalysisUniverse.java:205)
        at com.oracle.graal.pointsto.meta.AnalysisUniverse.lookup(AnalysisUniverse.java:182)
        at com.oracle.graal.pointsto.meta.AnalysisType.convertTypes(AnalysisType.java:209)
        at com.oracle.graal.pointsto.meta.AnalysisType.<init>(AnalysisType.java:169)
        at com.oracle.graal.pointsto.meta.AnalysisUniverse.createType(AnalysisUniverse.java:263)
        at com.oracle.graal.pointsto.meta.AnalysisUniverse.lookupAllowUnresolved(AnalysisUniverse.java:205)
        at com.oracle.graal.pointsto.meta.AnalysisUniverse.lookup(AnalysisUniverse.java:182)
        at com.oracle.graal.pointsto.meta.AnalysisType.<init>(AnalysisType.java:168)
        at com.oracle.graal.pointsto.meta.AnalysisUniverse.createType(AnalysisUniverse.java:263)
        at com.oracle.graal.pointsto.meta.AnalysisUniverse.lookupAllowUnresolved(AnalysisUniverse.java:205)
        at com.oracle.graal.pointsto.infrastructure.WrappedConstantPool.lookupType(WrappedConstantPool.java:155)
        at jdk.internal.vm.compiler/org.graalvm.compiler.java.BytecodeParser.lookupType(BytecodeParser.java:4274)
        at jdk.internal.vm.compiler/org.graalvm.compiler.java.BytecodeParser.genNewInstance(BytecodeParser.java:4545)
        at jdk.internal.vm.compiler/org.graalvm.compiler.java.BytecodeParser.processBytecode(BytecodeParser.java:5343)
        at jdk.internal.vm.compiler/org.graalvm.compiler.java.BytecodeParser.iterateBytecodesForBlock(BytecodeParser.java:3423)
        ... 22 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.reactivestreams.Publisher
        at java.base/java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:471)
        at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:589)
        at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:522)
        ... 46 more
Error: Image build request failed with exit status 1
com.oracle.svm.driver.NativeImage$NativeImageError: Image build request failed with exit status 1
        at com.oracle.svm.driver.NativeImage.showError(NativeImage.java:1541)
        at com.oracle.svm.driver.NativeImage.build(NativeImage.java:1299)
        at com.oracle.svm.driver.NativeImage.performBuild(NativeImage.java:1260)
        at com.oracle.svm.driver.NativeImage.main(NativeImage.java:1219)
        at com.oracle.svm.driver.NativeImage$JDK9Plus.main(NativeImage.java:1722)

所以似乎发生了此错误，因为Native Image认为我的类路径上有一个WebFlux组件，并且当它尝试处理该组件时，找不到它，因此ClassNotFoundException位于底部跟踪。

这是我的依赖项：

// Spring Boot
implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator')
implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa')
implementation('org.springframework.hateoas:spring-hateoas:1.1.1.RELEASE')
implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web')
implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security')
implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-aop')
implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-validation')
runtimeOnly('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-devtools')
annotationProcessor "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-configuration-processor"

// Native Image
implementation('org.springframework:spring-context-indexer')
implementation('org.springframework.experimental:spring-graalvm-native:0.7.1')

// Testing
testImplementation('org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.3.1')
testRuntimeOnly('org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.3.1')
testImplementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test')
testImplementation("org.assertj:assertj-core:3.12.0")
testImplementation 'org.mockito:mockito-core:2.+'
testImplementation "org.springframework.security:spring-security-test"
testImplementation 'com.intuit.karate:karate-junit5:0.9.5'
testImplementation 'com.intuit.karate:karate-apache:0.9.5'
testImplementation "net.masterthought:cucumber-reporting:3.8.0"

// Persistence
implementation('com.h2database:h2')
implementation('org.postgresql:postgresql')
implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-jdbc')
implementation "org.flywaydb:flyway-core"

// Swagger
implementation 'org.springdoc:springdoc-openapi-ui:1.3.0'

// Observability
implementation 'io.sentry:sentry-spring:1.7.30'
implementation 'io.honeycomb.beeline:beeline-spring-boot-starter:1.2.0'
implementation 'nl.basjes.parse.useragent:yauaa:5.18'

// Security
implementation 'com.auth0:auth0-spring-security-api:1.3.1'
implementation 'org.springframework.security:spring-security-oauth2-resource-server'
implementation 'org.springframework.security:spring-security-oauth2-jose'
implementation 'org.springframework.security:spring-security-config'

// Outgoing Email
implementation 'com.sendgrid:sendgrid-java:4.0.1'

那里没有反应成分。我唯一能想到的是某处存在传递依赖，但是非响应组件具有传递依赖是没有道理的吗？

以前有人遇到过此问题吗？如何调试和解决此问题？

解决方法

暂无找到可以解决该程序问题的有效方法，小编努力寻找整理中！

如果你已经找到好的解决方法，欢迎将解决方案带上本链接一起发送给小编。

小编邮箱:dio#foxmail.com (将#修改为@）

graalvmgraalvm-native-imagespringspring-boot

相关问答

matplotlib报错：AttributeError: module 'backend_interagg' has no attribute 'FigureCanvas'. Did you mean: 'FigureCanvasAgg'?
使用本地python环境可以成功执行 import pandas as pd impor...
gitlab登录失败，报错：This challenge page was accidentally cached by an intermediary and is no longer available.
设置时间 控制面板
后端开发常见错误
错误1：Request method ‘DELETE‘ not supported 错误还原：...
docker常见错误
错误1：启动docker镜像时报错：Error response from daemon:...
idea常见错误
错误1：private field ‘xxx‘ is never assigned 按Alt...
pip安装依赖失败
报错如下，通过源不能下载，最后警告pip需升级版本 Requirem...