问题描述
我正在尝试使用Tcp Client读取服务器。要读取服务器,您需要发送命令。
命令(ASCII通讯):
八进制001: SOH; Octet 002:访问代码: “ 0”-读取 “ 1”-需求 “ 2”-更新 八进制003: STX; Octet 004-135:用于常规通信服务器/阅读器的命令,将半字节转换为半字节,转换为包括CRC的ASCII代码; Octet 136:(ETX); Octet 137: LRC;
简单的响应:
八进制001: STX; Octet 002-517::对常规通信服务器/阅读器的简单响应,将半字节转换为半字节,转换为包括CRC的ASCII码; Octet 518:(ETX); Octet 519: LRC;
我的Tcp客户端代码:
static void Connect(String server,String message)
{
try
{
// Create a TcpClient.
// Note,for this client to work you need to have a Tcpserver
// connected to the same address as specified by the server,port
// combination.
Int32 port = 2180;
TcpClient client = new TcpClient(server,port);
// Translate the passed message into ASCII and store it as a Byte array.
Byte[] data = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(message);
// Get a client stream for reading and writing.
// Stream stream = client.GetStream();
NetworkStream stream = client.GetStream();
// Send the message to the connected Tcpserver.
stream.Write(data,data.Length);
Console.WriteLine("Sent: {0}",message);
// Receive the Tcpserver.response.
// Buffer to store the response bytes.
//data = new Byte[256];
data = new Byte[9];
// String to store the response ASCII representation.
String responseData = String.Empty;
// Read the first batch of the Tcpserver response bytes.
Int32 bytes = stream.Read(data,data.Length);
responseData = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetString(data,bytes);
Console.WriteLine("Received: {0}",responseData);
// Close everything.
stream.Close();
client.Close();
}
catch (ArgumentNullException e)
{
Console.WriteLine("ArgumentNullException: {0}",e);
}
catch (SocketException e)
{
Console.WriteLine("SocketException: {0}",e);
}
Console.WriteLine("\n Press Enter to continue...");
Console.Read();
}
我的问题是,如何转换此命令以发送到服务器?我尝试过:
Connect("192.168.0.250","0");
Connect("192.168.0.250","1");
Connect("192.168.0.250","2");
但是没有服务器响应。
解决方法
不确定,请尝试以下操作:
try
{
TcpClient client = new TcpClient();
client.Connect(server,port);
byte[] data = new byte[256];
StringBuilder response = new StringBuilder();
NetworkStream stream = client.GetStream();
do
{
int bytes = stream.Read(data,data.Length);
response.Append(Encoding.UTF8.GetString(data,bytes));
}
while (stream.DataAvailable); // while data in stream
Console.WriteLine(response.ToString());
// close stream
stream.Close();
client.Close();
}
catch (SocketException e)
{
Console.WriteLine("SocketException: {0}",e);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Exception: {0}",e.Message);
}
Console.WriteLine("End...");
Console.Read();
您可以通过TCP聊天看到我的仓库https://github.com/AkumaWalker/ClientServer 工作:
- 构建客户端和服务器控制台应用程序
- 打开调试文件夹
- 启动Server.exe
- 启动Client.exe,然后输入名称和消息=>所有客户端和服务器将收到消息