问题描述
我正在尝试在主页上“接受cookie”,但是我的代码不起作用。我试图获取新的窗口句柄,然后为框架和“接受”按钮标识后续的Xpath,但是它永远无法工作。
package seleniumTestPack;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.openqa.selenium.*;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.*;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.webdriverwait;
import org.openqa.selenium.Cookie;
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
public class firstSelTest {
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
//Add chrome switch to disable notification - "**--disable-notifications**"
options.addArguments("--disable-notifications");
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","C:\\Users\\vmyna\\Downloads\\chromedriver_win32\\chromedriver.exe");
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(options);
driver.get("https://www.zyyah.com/homeowner-lifestyle-perfected-home-value-protected/");
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30,TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.switchTo().frame(0);
driver.getwindowHandles();
driver.switchTo().alert().accept();
By cookies_accept = By.xpath("//*[@id=\"cookie-law-info-bar\"]");
By cookies_gotIt = By.xpath("//*[@id=\"cookie_action_close_header\"]");
webdriverwait wait = new webdriverwait(driver,10);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(cookies_accept)).click();
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.invisibilityOfElementLocated(cookies_accept));
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(cookies_gotIt)).click();
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\'et-boc\']/div/div/div[4]/div/div/div[2]/div[1]")).click();
Thread.sleep(10000);
driver.quit();
}
}
解决方法
由于您的页面中没有框架,因此您无需切换框架。只需检查“接受Cookies”,然后单击即可。
driver.get("https://www.zyyah.com/homeowner-lifestyle-perfected-home-value-protected/");
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30,TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.findElement(By.id("cookie_action_close_header")).click();
使用切换到框架:
https://www.browserstack.com/guide/handling-frames-in-selenium
警报的使用:
https://www.browserstack.com/guide/alerts-and-popups-in-selenium
,以下代码对我有用。 “接受Cookie”按钮不在任何弹出窗口下。因此,此处没有框架或弹出窗口。在这里,我们只需要找到“接受Cookies”按钮,然后单击它即可。
WebDriver Driver = new ChromeDriver();
Driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30,TimeUnit.SECONDS);
String url = "https://www.zyyah.com/homeowner-lifestyle-perfected-home-value-protected/";
Driver.get(url);
Driver.findElement(By.id("cookie_action_close_header")).click();
System.out.println("completed");