问题描述
我正在使用API(春季启动)。在这种情况下,我需要在get方法的Response主体中返回FileInputStream。
预期- 前端调用get-files API时,应在浏览器上打开文件下载提示。
问题-我们不能使用blob.downloadToFile方法,因为它将在本地计算机(或托管API的位置)上下载文件,并且我们需要一些可以直接发送文件的方法到API调用的前端。 但是,还有另一种方法 blob.download(),该方法返回的OutputStream不能在API调用时返回。
因此,有什么方法可以将OutputStream转换为FileInputStream而不保存到设备上的实际文件中。
示例代码-
public ByteArrayOutputStream downloadBlob() throws URISyntaxException,InvalidKeyException,StorageException,IOException {
String storageConnectionString = "DefaultEndpointsProtocol=https;" + "AccountName=" + accountName + ";"
+ "AccountKey=" + accountKey;
CloudStorageAccount storageAccount = CloudStorageAccount.parse(storageConnectionString);
CloudBlobClient blobClient = storageAccount.createCloudBlobClient();
final CloudBlobContainer container = blobClient.getContainerReference("container name");
CloudBlockBlob blob = container.getBlockBlobReference("image.PNG");
ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream =new ByteArrayOutputStream();
blob.download(outputStream);
System.out.println("file downloaded");
return outputStream;
}
注意-该文件可以是任何类型。
解决方法
这是解决方案-在浏览器中点击API后,您的文件将下载到浏览器中-
package com.example.demo.controllers;
import com.azure.storage.blob.BlobClient;
import com.azure.storage.blob.BlobContainerClient;
import com.azure.storage.blob.BlobServiceClient;
import com.azure.storage.blob.BlobServiceClientBuilder;
import org.springframework.core.io.ByteArrayResource;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
@RestController
public class FileDownload {
@GetMapping(path="/download-file")
public ResponseEntity<Resource> getFile(){
String fileName = "Can not find symbol.docx";
//azure credentials
String connection_string = "Connection String of storage account on azure";
BlobServiceClient blobServiceClient = new BlobServiceClientBuilder().connectionString(connection_string).buildClient();
BlobContainerClient containerClient= blobServiceClient.getBlobContainerClient("Container name");
System.out.println(containerClient.getBlobContainerName());
BlobClient blob = containerClient.getBlobClient(fileName);
//creating an object of output stream to recieve the file's content from azure blob.
ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
blob.download(outputStream);
//converting it to the inputStream to return
final byte[] bytes = outputStream.toByteArray();
ByteArrayInputStream inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
ByteArrayResource resource = new ByteArrayResource(bytes);
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.add(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_DISPOSITION,"attachment; filename=\"" + fileName + "\"");
return ResponseEntity.ok().contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM)
.headers(headers)
.body(resource);
}
}