同时为TreeView和TreeViewItem触发ContextMenuOpening事件

问题描述

我的应用程序使用TreeView填充了TreeView.ItemTemplate中定义的自定义节点。每个节点的内容都通过StackPanel事件包装到Node_ContexMenuopening中，该事件根据正在运行的某些应用程序属性填充上下文菜单。

XAML：

<TreeView x:Name="treeNodes" ContextMenu="{StaticResource EmptyContextMenu}" ContextMenuopening="TreeNodes_ContextMenuopening">
            <TreeView.ItemTemplate>
                <HierarchicalDataTemplate DataType="{x:Type c:MyCustomType}" ItemsSource="{Binding MyCustomTypeChildren}">
                    <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" ContextMenu="{StaticResource EmptyContextMenu}" ContextMenuopening="Node_ContextMenuopening" >
                        <Image Source="Frontend\Images\import.png" MaxWidth="15" MaxHeight="15"/>
                        <TextBlock Width="5"/>
                        <TextBlock Text="{Binding CustomTypeName}" MinWidth="100"/>
                        <TextBlock Width="10"/>
                        <Image Source="CustomImagePath" MaxWidth="15" MaxHeight="15"/>
                        <TextBlock Width="5"/>
                        <TextBlock Text="{Binding CustomTypeName2}"/>
                    </StackPanel>
                </HierarchicalDataTemplate>
            </TreeView.ItemTemplate>
        </TreeView>

后面的代码：

private void Node_ContextMenuopening(object sender,ContextMenuEventArgs e)
        {
            FrameworkElement fe = sender as FrameworkElement;
            // get context menu and clear all items (empty menu with single placeholder item 
            // is assigned in XAML to prevent "no object instance" exception)
            ContextMenu menu = fe.ContextMenu;
            menu.Items.Clear();
            // populate menu there
        }

我想在TreeView上具有相同的功能（右键单击Treeview的空白区域时，Treeview特定的上下文菜单），

private void TreeNodes_ContextMenuopening(object sender,ContextMenuEventArgs e)
    {
        TreeView tw = sender as TreeView;
        ContextMenu menu = tw.ContextMenu;
        menu.Items.Clear();
        // poopulate menu there
    }

但是问题是，即使在处理TreeNodes_ContextMenuopening之后，右键单击TreeView节点后，也会触发Node_ContextMenuopening，这将覆盖被单击节点的上下文菜单。我尝试使用以下方法解决它：

 // also tried IsMouSEOver and IsMouseCaptureWithin
 if (tw.IsMouseDirectlyOver)
        {
            // handle TreeNodes_ContextMenuopening event there
        }

但没有成功。有什么建议？ 预先感谢。

解决方法

您可以尝试使用ContextMenuEventArgs.Handled值。 https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.windows.routedeventargs.handled?view=netcore-3.1#System_Windows_RoutedEventArgs_Handled

获取或设置一个值，该值指示路由事件在路径中传播时事件处理的当前状态。

示例

protected override void OnPreviewMouseRightButtonDown(System.Windows.Input.MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
    e.Handled = true; //suppress the click event and other leftmousebuttondown responders
    MyEditContainer ec = (MyEditContainer)e.Source;
    if (ec.EditState)
    { ec.EditState = false; }
    else
    { ec.EditState = true; }
    base.OnPreviewMouseRightButtonDown(e);
}