使用count.index创建子网ID时，如何将不同的子网ID传递到terraform aws_instance资源？

问题描述

我是terraform的新手，我试图分别使用单个代码块为多个子网和实例创建多个资源。 我可以使用以下代码创建子网

    # subnets : LoadBalancer
resource "aws_subnet" "lb" {
  count = length(var.lb_subnets_cidr)
  vpc_id = aws_vpc.terra_vpc.id
  cidr_block = element(var.lb_subnets_cidr,count.index)
  availability_zone = element(var.azs,count.index)
  map_public_ip_on_launch = true
  tags = {
    Name = "test-lb-subnet-${count.index+1}"
  }
}

# subnets : App
resource "aws_subnet" "app" {
  count = length(var.app_subnets_cidr)
  vpc_id = aws_vpc.terra_vpc.id
  cidr_block = element(var.app_subnets_cidr,count.index)
  map_public_ip_on_launch = true
  tags = {
    Name = "test-app-subnet-${count.index+1}"
  }
}


# subnets : Databases
resource "aws_subnet" "db" {
  count = length(var.db_subnets_cidr)
  vpc_id = aws_vpc.terra_vpc.id
  cidr_block = element(var.db_subnets_cidr,count.index)
  map_public_ip_on_launch = false
  tags = {
    Name = "test-db-subnet-${count.index+1}"
  }
}

我无法使用以下代码创建实例

#key pair

resource "aws_key_pair" "test_key" {
  key_name   = var.key_name
  public_key = file(var.public_key_path)
}


#AWS instances
resource "aws_instance" "servers" {
  count = length(var.instance_type)
  instance_type = element(var.instance_type,count.index)
  ami           = var.ami

  tags =  {
    Name = element(var.instance_name,count.index)
  }

  key_name               = aws_key_pair.test_key.id
  vpc_security_group_ids = [aws_security_group.jump_sg.id]
  subnet_id              = element(local.subs,count.index)
  private_ip             = element(var.private_ip,count.index)

}

下面也是我的variable.tf文件。

variable "instance_type" {
        type = list
        default = ["t2.micro","c5.xlarge","m5.xlarge","r5.large","r5.large"]
}

variable "instance_name" {
        type = list
        default = ["jump-server-test","test-app-01","test-mongodb-01","test-mongodb-02","test-mongodb-03","test-redis-01","test-redis-02"]
}

variable "private_ip" {
        type = list
        default = ["172.17.7.10","172.17.10.10","172.17.4.10","172.17.5.10","172.17.6.10","172.17.4.20","172.17.5.20"]
}

locals {
        subs = concat([aws_subnet.jump.id],[aws_subnet.app.id],[aws_subnet.db.id])
}

variable "ami" {
        default = "ami-b73b63a0"
}

使用上面的代码，我遇到了错误。

Error: Missing resource instance key

  on variables.tf line 49,in locals:
  49:   subs = concat([aws_subnet.jump.id],[aws_subnet.db.id])

Because aws_subnet.app has "count" set,its attributes must be accessed on
specific instances.

For example,to correlate with indices of a referring resource,use:
    aws_subnet.app[count.index]


Error: Missing resource instance key

  on variables.tf line 49,[aws_subnet.db.id])

Because aws_subnet.db has "count" set,use:
    aws_subnet.db[count.index]

尝试了不同的解决方案。但似乎我无法抓住。 预先感谢。

解决方法

用以下内容替换variables.tf第49行：

    subs = concat([for sn in aws_subnet.jump: sn.id],[for sn in aws_subnet.app: sn.id],[for sn in aws_subnet.db: sn.id])