compton配置，可在i3的选项卡式/堆叠式模式下实现透明

问题描述

问题： 我正在尝试：

1. 使用compton上的i3wm使某些应用程序透明，这样
2. 在i3wm中以选项卡式/堆叠式模式隐藏（或未绘制）基础窗口。

======================================

示例： 例如，让我们将应用程序设为zathura。

我在compton.conf中尝试了以下操作：

opacity-rule = [
"90:class_g = 'Zathura' && !_NET_WM_STATE@:32a","0:_NET_WM_STATE@:32a *= '_NET_WM_STATE_HIDDEN'"
]

这会使zathura处于未聚焦状态时透明。如果zathura被聚焦，它将不会透明。因此，zathura如果在选项卡式/堆叠式窗口中的任何其他透明窗口下方，则被隐藏。

接下来，我在compton.conf中尝试了以下操作：

opacity-rule = [
"90:class_g = 'Zathura'","0:_NET_WM_STATE@:32a *= '_NET_WM_STATE_HIDDEN'"
]

这确实使zathura透明，但是在zathura中处于标签或堆叠模式时，这会在其他窗口下方绘制i3wm。

我找到了this，并尝试了建议的解决方案。也就是说，我将"0:_NET_WM_STATE@:32a *= '_NET_WM_STATE_HIDDEN'"替换为

"0:_NET_WM_STATE@[0]:32a = '_NET_WM_STATE_HIDDEN'","0:_NET_WM_STATE@[1]:32a = '_NET_WM_STATE_HIDDEN'","0:_NET_WM_STATE@[2]:32a = '_NET_WM_STATE_HIDDEN'","0:_NET_WM_STATE@[3]:32a = '_NET_WM_STATE_HIDDEN'","0:_NET_WM_STATE@[4]:32a = '_NET_WM_STATE_HIDDEN'"

但是，这没有改变。请帮忙。

======================================

配置文件： 我的整个compton.conf在下面。备注：某些应用程序，例如urxvt或emacs允许我本地设置透明度。这些应用程序在使用以下配置的选项卡式/堆叠式模式下表现良好：

menu        = { shadow = false; };
dropdown_menu = { shadow = false; };
popup_menu    = { shadow = false; };
utility       = { shadow = false; };

# Shadow
shadow = true;
no-dnd-shadow = true;
no-dock-shadow = true;
clear-shadow = true;
shadow-radius = 7;
shadow-offset-x = -7;
shadow-offset-y = -7;
shadow-exclude = [
       "class_g = 'i3-frame'","class_g = 'keynav'","name = 'Notification'","class_g ?= 'Notify-osd'","_GTK_FRAME_EXTENTS@:c"
];


opacity-rule = [
# "90:class_g = 'Zathura'","90:class_g = 'Zathura' && !_NET_WM_STATE@:32a",# "0:_NET_WM_STATE@:32a *= '_NET_WM_STATE_HIDDEN'"
"0:_NET_WM_STATE@[0]:32a *= '_NET_WM_STATE_HIDDEN'","0:_NET_WM_STATE@[1]:32a *= '_NET_WM_STATE_HIDDEN'","0:_NET_WM_STATE@[2]:32a *= '_NET_WM_STATE_HIDDEN'","0:_NET_WM_STATE@[3]:32a *= '_NET_WM_STATE_HIDDEN'","0:_NET_WM_STATE@[4]:32a *= '_NET_WM_STATE_HIDDEN'"
];

# Fading
fading = true;
fade-delta = 5;
fade-in-step = 0.03;
fade-out-step = 0.03;
fade-exclude = [ ];

# Other
backend = "xrender";
mark-wmwin-focused = true;
mark-ovredir-focused = true;
detect-rounded-corners = true;
detect-client-opacity = true;
refresh-rate = 0;
vsync = "none";
dbe = false;
focus-exclude = [ "class_g = 'Cairo-clock'" ];
detect-transient = true;
detect-client-leader = true;
invert-color-include = [ ];

# GLX backend
glx-copy-from-front = false;
glx-swap-method = "undefined";

# Window type settings
wintypes:
{
  tooltip = { fade = true; shadow = true; opacity = 0.75; focus = true; };
};

解决方法

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