当我的应用程序依赖于依赖于不同micronaut版本的lib时，找不到匹配的micronaut-bom变体

问题描述

我有一个带有此build.gradle文件的库

plugins {
    id "java-library"
    id "maven"
    id "com.jfrog.artifactory" version "4.9.8"
}
...
dependencies {
    annotationProcessor platform("io.micronaut:micronaut-bom:2.0.0")
    annotationProcessor "io.micronaut:micronaut-inject-java"
    annotationProcessor "io.micronaut:micronaut-validation"
    implementation platform("io.micronaut:micronaut-bom:2.0.0")
    implementation "io.micronaut:micronaut-inject"
    implementation "io.micronaut:micronaut-runtime"
    implementation "javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api"
    implementation "io.micronaut.security:micronaut-security"
    runtimeOnly "ch.qos.logback:logback-classic:1.2.3"
}
....

以及使用此lib的应用程序：

plugins {
    id "net.ltgt.apt-idea" version "0.21"
    id "com.github.johnrengelman.shadow" version "5.0.0"
    id "application"
    id 'com.bmuschko.docker-remote-api' version '6.6.0'
}
....
dependencies {
    // Micronaut dependencies
    annotationProcessor platform("io.micronaut:micronaut-bom:${micronautVersion}")
    annotationProcessor "io.micronaut:micronaut-inject-java"
    annotationProcessor "io.micronaut:micronaut-validation"
    annotationProcessor "io.micronaut.data:micronaut-data-processor"
    implementation platform("io.micronaut:micronaut-bom:${micronautVersion}")
implementation("com.acme:my-library:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT")
    ...
}
....

当app和lib之间的micronaut版本不同时（即使只有补丁版本），尝试构建时也会收到此消息：

Could not determine the dependencies of task ':implementation:shadowJar'.
> Could not resolve all dependencies for configuration ':implementation:runtimeClasspath'.
   > Could not resolve io.micronaut:micronaut-bom:2.0.0.
     Required by:
         project :implementation > com.acme:my-library:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
      > No matching variant of io.micronaut:micronaut-bom:2.0.2 was found. The consumer was configured to find a runtime of a library compatible with Java 11,packaged as a jar,and its dependencies declared externally but:
          - Variant 'apiElements' capability io.micronaut:micronaut-bom:2.0.2:
              - Incompatible because this component declares an API of a platform and the consumer needed a runtime of a library
              - Other compatible attributes:
                  - Doesn't say anything about how its dependencies are found (required its dependencies declared externally)
                  - Doesn't say anything about its target Java version (required compatibility with Java 11)
                  - Doesn't say anything about its elements (required them packaged as a jar)
          - Variant 'enforcedApiElements' capability io.micronaut:micronaut-bom-derived-enforced-platform:2.0.2:
              - Incompatible because this component declares an API of an enforced platform and the consumer needed a runtime of a library
              - Other compatible attributes:
                  - Doesn't say anything about how its dependencies are found (required its dependencies declared externally)
                  - Doesn't say anything about its target Java version (required compatibility with Java 11)
                  - Doesn't say anything about its elements (required them packaged as a jar)
          - Variant 'enforcedRuntimeElements' capability io.micronaut:micronaut-bom-derived-enforced-platform:2.0.2 declares a runtime of a component:
              - Incompatible because this component declares an enforced platform and the consumer needed a library
              - Other compatible attributes:
                  - Doesn't say anything about how its dependencies are found (required its dependencies declared externally)
                  - Doesn't say anything about its target Java version (required compatibility with Java 11)
                  - Doesn't say anything about its elements (required them packaged as a jar)
          - Variant 'runtimeElements' capability io.micronaut:micronaut-bom:2.0.2 declares a runtime of a component:
              - Incompatible because this component declares a platform and the consumer needed a library
              - Other compatible attributes:
                  - Doesn't say anything about how its dependencies are found (required its dependencies declared externally)
                  - Doesn't say anything about its target Java version (required compatibility with Java 11)
                  - Doesn't say anything about its elements (required them packaged as a jar)

我可能做错了，因为Gradle应该处理版本冲突。我想念什么？

解决方法

这是由于不推荐使用的“ maven”插件，该插件计划在Gradle 7.0中删除。

您应该删除此插件，并改用“ maven-publish”