将Serenity更新为最新版本可提供java.lang.ClassNotFoundException：cumulage.api.formatter.Formatter

编程问答 2022-06-12

问题描述

我目前正在将serenity-core版本用作2.0.70，将serenity-cucumber版本用作1.9.45，它的运行状况很好，但是如果将其更改为最新版本，它将开始给出以下错误。我该如何解决？

[INFO] Running com.demo.aem.automation.DefinitionTestSuite
[ERROR] Tests run: 1,Failures: 0,Errors: 1,Skipped: 0,Time elapsed: 0.014 s <<< FAILURE! - in com.demo.aem.automation.DefinitionTestSuite
[ERROR] initializationError(com.demo.aem.automation.DefinitionTestSuite)  Time elapsed: 0.005 s  <<< ERROR!
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: cucumber/api/formatter/Formatter
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: cucumber.api.formatter.Formatter

[INFO] 
[INFO] Results:
[INFO] 
[ERROR] Errors: 
[ERROR]   DefinitionTestSuite.initializationError » NoClassDefFound cucumber/api/formatt...
[INFO] 
[ERROR] Tests run: 1,Skipped: 0
[INFO] 
[INFO] ## Heading ##
[INFO] --- serenity-maven-plugin:2.3.4:aggregate (serenity-reports) @ demo-aem-automation ---
[INFO] Test results for 0 tests generated in 636 ms in directory: file:/Users/id05001/eclipse-workspace/demo-aem-automation/target/site/serenity/
[INFO] -----------------------------------------
[INFO]  SERENITY TESTS : SUCCESS
[INFO] -----------------------------------------
[INFO] | Tests executed         | 0
[INFO] | Tests passed           | 0
[INFO] | Tests failed           | 0
[INFO] | Tests with errors      | 0
[INFO] | Tests compromised      | 0
[INFO] | Tests pending          | 0
[INFO] | Tests ignored/skipped  | 0
[INFO] ------------------------ | --------------
[INFO] | Total Duration         | 000ms
[INFO] | Fastest test took      | 000ms
[INFO] | Slowest test took      | 000ms
[INFO] -----------------------------------------

DefinitionTestSuite.java的样子

包com.demo.aem.automation;

导入org.junit.runner.RunWith; 导入cumul.api.CucumberOptions; 导入net.serenitybdd.cucumber.CucumberWithSerenity; 

@RunWith(CucumberWithSerenity.class)
@CucumberOptions( 
        features="src/test/resources/features",glue= {"com.demo.aem.automation.steps"}
        )
public class DefinitionTestSuite {
        
}

这是pom.xml 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.demo.aem</groupId>
    <artifactId>demo-aem-automation</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <name>Demo Automation project using Cucumber and WebDriver</name>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <serenity.version>2.0.70</serenity.version>
        <serenity.maven.plugin.version>2.0.70</serenity.maven.plugin.version>
        <serenity.cucumber.version>1.9.45</serenity.cucumber.version>
        <thread.count>2</thread.count>
        <cucumber-jvm-parallel-plugin>5.0.0</cucumber-jvm-parallel-plugin>
        <allure.cucumber.jvm.adaptor>1.6.4</allure.cucumber.jvm.adaptor>
        <maven.failsafe.plugin>3.0.0-M3</maven.failsafe.plugin>
        <webdriver.driver>chrome</webdriver.driver>
        <aspectj.version>1.8.10</aspectj.version>
        <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
    </properties>

    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </snapshots>
            <id>central</id>
            <name>bintray</name>
            <url>https://jcenter.bintray.com</url>
        </repository>
    </repositories>
    <pluginRepositories>
        <pluginRepository>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </snapshots>
            <id>central</id>
            <name>bintray-plugins</name>
            <url>https://jcenter.bintray.com</url>
        </pluginRepository>
    </pluginRepositories>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
            <artifactId>guava</artifactId>
            <version>27.1-jre</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
            <version>3.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.json</groupId>
            <artifactId>json</artifactId>
            <version>20090211</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.jayway.jsonpath</groupId>
            <artifactId>json-path</artifactId>
            <version>2.4.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.minidev</groupId>
            <artifactId>json-smart</artifactId>
            <version>2.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.serenity-bdd</groupId>
            <artifactId>serenity-core</artifactId>
            <version>${serenity.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.serenity-bdd</groupId>
            <artifactId>serenity-cucumber</artifactId>
            <version>${serenity.cucumber.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.7</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>ru.yandex.qatools.allure</groupId>
            <artifactId>allure-cucumber-jvm-adaptor</artifactId>
            <version>${allure.cucumber.jvm.adaptor}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>ru.yandex.qatools.allure</groupId>
            <artifactId>allure-junit-adaptor</artifactId>
            <version>1.5.4</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>${aspectj.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.cognifide.qa.bb</groupId>
            <artifactId>bb-aem-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.day.cq.wcm</groupId>
            <artifactId>cq-wcm-api</artifactId>
            <version>5.9.4</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.adobe.granite</groupId>
            <artifactId>com.adobe.granite.resourceresolverhelper</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.adobe.granite.sling</groupId>
            <artifactId>org.apache.sling.jcr.resource</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.4-B001</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.22.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <skip>true</skip>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.22.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <includes>
                        <include>**/features/**/*.java</include>
                        <include>**/cucumber/*.java</include>
                        <include>**/*.java</include>
                    </includes>
                    <argLine>-Xmx512m</argLine>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>integration-test</goal>
                            <goal>verify</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>net.serenity-bdd.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>serenity-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>${serenity.version}</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>serenity-reports</id>
                        <phase>post-integration-test</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>aggregate</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

解决方法

暂无找到可以解决该程序问题的有效方法，小编努力寻找整理中！

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cucumber-serenityjavajava

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