如何使横向和纵向图像在圆盘传送带内具有完整的高度响应性?

问题描述

我有一个自举轮播,里面有纵向和横向图像(宽屏)

enter image description here

如上所示,每个图像的尺寸都不同。轮播高度自动设置为最图像的高度。此行为不是我想要的,因为在这种情况下,当我缩小窗口时,顶部和底部都有空白图像的底部如下图所示(移动屏幕)

enter image description here

为了避免图像周围出现间隙,我认为所有图像的高度都应该相同,轮播的高度应设置为图像的最低高度而不是最高。但是我不知道该怎么做

期望状态(既可移动,又可移动)

enter image description here

<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <Meta charset="utf-8">
  <Meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.2/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.16.0/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
  <style>
  /* Make the image fully responsive */
  .carousel-inner img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
  }
  
  div.carousel-item {
  background-size:contain;
  background-position:center center;
  background-repeat:no-repeat no-repeat;
  width:100%;
  height:100%;
  }
  </style>
</head>
<body>

<div id="demo" class="carousel slide" data-ride="carousel">

  <!-- Indicators -->
  <ul class="carousel-indicators">
    <li data-target="#demo" data-slide-to="0" class="active"></li>
    <li data-target="#demo" data-slide-to="1"></li>
    <li data-target="#demo" data-slide-to="2"></li>
  </ul>
  
  <!-- The slideshow -->
  <div class="carousel-inner">
    <div class="carousel-item active" style="background-image:url(https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/amv-prod-cad-assets/images/14q3/612022/2015-ford-mustang-gt-instrumented-test-review-car-and-driver-photo-623408-s-original.jpg?fill=2:1&resize=1200:*);" alt="Los Angeles">
    </div>
    <div class="carousel-item" style="background-image:url(https://static.wixstatic.com/media/61eb8a_19b3e8eaa1d44c16b7954f0d0b1ffb15~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_530,h_796,al_c,q_90,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01/61eb8a_19b3e8eaa1d44c16b7954f0d0b1ffb15~mv2.webp);" alt="Chicago">
    </div>
    <div class="carousel-item" style="background-image:url(https://www.canon.com.tr/media/PCA%20Exercise%20-%20Landscape%20Photography%20exercise-landscape-photos-opener-05_1200%20x%20400_tcm123-1444470.jpg);" alt="New York">
    </div>
  </div>
  
  <!-- Left and right controls -->
  <a class="carousel-control-prev" href="#demo" data-slide="prev">
    <span class="carousel-control-prev-icon"></span>
  </a>
  <a class="carousel-control-next" href="#demo" data-slide="next">
    <span class="carousel-control-next-icon"></span>
  </a>
</div>

</body>
</html>

解决方法

我运行了您的代码,但未显示任何内容,因此我在每个carousel-item中创建了一个新的div,并对其应用了一些CSS样式以满足您的要求。但是对于狭窄的图像,我只使用了img标签。

这是您想要的吗:https://www.codeply.com/p/BLEXWO5Dhq

        .att2 {
            background-size: cover;
            height: 400px;
            width: auto;
            background-repeat: no-repeat;
            background-position: 50% 50%;
        }
     <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.2/css/bootstrap.min.css">

</head>

<body>  
       <div class="container">
       <div class="row">
            <div class="col">
                <div id="carouselExampleIndicators1" class="carousel slide" data-ride="carousel">
                    <ol class="carousel-indicators">
                        <li data-target="#carouselExampleIndicators1" data-slide-to="0" class="active"></li>
                        <li data-target="#carouselExampleIndicators1" data-slide-to="1"></li>
                        <li data-target="#carouselExampleIndicators1" data-slide-to="2"></li>
                    </ol>
                    <div class="carousel-inner">
                        <div class="carousel-item active" >
                            <div class="att2" style="background-image: url('https://www.canon.com.tr/media/PCA%20Exercise%20-%20Landscape%20Photography%20exercise-landscape-photos-opener-05_1200%20x%20400_tcm123-1444470.jpg')"></div>
                        </div>
                        <div class="carousel-item" >
                            <img src="https://static.wixstatic.com/media/61eb8a_19b3e8eaa1d44c16b7954f0d0b1ffb15~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_530,h_796,al_c,q_90,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01/61eb8a_19b3e8eaa1d44c16b7954f0d0b1ffb15~mv2.webp"
                            class="d-block" alt="..." style="margin: auto; height: 400px;">
                            <!-- <div class="att2-x" style="background-image: url('https://static.wixstatic.com/media/61eb8a_19b3e8eaa1d44c16b7954f0d0b1ffb15~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_530,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01/61eb8a_19b3e8eaa1d44c16b7954f0d0b1ffb15~mv2.webp')"></div> -->
                        </div>
                        <div class="carousel-item" >
                            <div class="att2" style="background-image: url('https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/amv-prod-cad-assets/images/14q3/612022/2015-ford-mustang-gt-instrumented-test-review-car-and-driver-photo-623408-s-original.jpg');"></div>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                    <a class="carousel-control-prev" href="#carouselExampleIndicators1" role="button" data-slide="prev">
                        <span class="carousel-control-prev-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
                        <span class="sr-only">Previous</span>
                    </a>
                    <a class="carousel-control-next" href="#carouselExampleIndicators1" role="button" data-slide="next">
                        <span class="carousel-control-next-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
                        <span class="sr-only">Next</span>
                    </a>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>

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