问题描述
我正在尝试根据带有标题的输入(行数和列数)创建动态表, 并将其值存储在字典变量列表中,其中键将是标题数据,而值将是行数据。
问题: 我的行部分工作正常,但是当我尝试让+1行(我想为标题考虑)时,当rowValue大于1时我面临问题 为了更好地理解,请点击下面的沙盒链接
https://codesandbox.io/s/serene-dhawan-6xod9?file=/src/demo.js
// let rowVariable = 1;
// rowVariable = rowValue + rowVariable
let table = [];
// Outer loop to create parent
// for (let i = 0; i < rowVariable ; i++) { or
// for (let i = 0; i < rowValue ; i++) {
for (let i = 0; i < rowValue +1 ; i++) {
在沙盒中第77行的循环上方,如果我从rowValue删除+1,代码对于行部分工作正常,并且我没有任何行用于标头,但是使用+1我得到标头(在默认行上) ),但是当我增加rowValue时,会得到多行。
我无法调试导致此问题的原因。 感谢您的帮助。
CODE:
import React,{ Fragment,useState,useRef,useEffect } from "react";
// Material-ui imports
import { fade,withStyles } from "@material-ui/core/styles";
import { makeStyles } from "@material-ui/core/styles";
import Table from "@material-ui/core/Table";
import TableBody from "@material-ui/core/TableBody";
import TableCell from "@material-ui/core/TableCell";
import TableContainer from "@material-ui/core/TableContainer";
import TableRow from "@material-ui/core/TableRow";
import Paper from "@material-ui/core/Paper";
import InputBase from "@material-ui/core/InputBase";
import TextField from "@material-ui/core/TextField";
const useStyles = makeStyles({
table: {
minWidth: 650
}
});
const BootstrapInput = withStyles((theme) => ({
root: {
"label + &": {
marginTop: theme.spacing(3)
}
},input: {
borderRadius: 4,position: "relative",backgroundColor: theme.palette.common.white,border: "1px solid #ced4da",fontSize: 16,width: "60%",padding: "5px 6px",transition: theme.transitions.create(["border-color","Box-shadow"]),"&:focus": {
BoxShadow: `${fade(theme.palette.primary.main,0.25)} 0 0 0 0.2rem`,borderColor: theme.palette.primary.main
}
}
}))(InputBase);
export default function DataTabelVariable(props) {
// Table
const classes = useStyles();
const [rowValue,setRowValue] = useState(0);
const [columnsValue,setColumnsValue] = useState(0);
const [tableCellsData,setTableCellsData] = useState();
const [tableArrayData] = useState([[]]);
const ref = useRef(null);
const getUniqueKeyFromArrayIndex = (rowNum,columnNum) => {
return `${rowNum}-${columnNum}`;
};
const onChangeHandler = (e) => {
setTableCellsData({
...tableCellsData,[e.target.name]: e.target.value
});
let [row,col] = e.target.name.split("-");
row = parseInt(row);
col = parseInt(col);
if (!tableArrayData[row]) {
tableArrayData[row] = [];
tableArrayData[row].push([]);
}
tableArrayData[row][col] = e.target.value;
props.value(tableArrayData);
};
const generateTable = () => {
// let rowVariable = 1;
// rowVariable = rowValue + rowVariable
let table = [];
// Outer loop to create parent
// for (let i = 0; i < rowVariable ; i++) { or
// for (let i = 0; i < rowValue ; i++) {
for (let i = 0; i < rowValue +1 ; i++) {
let children = [];
//Inner loop to create children
for (let j = 0; j < columnsValue; j++) {
children.push(
<td>
<BootstrapInput
name={getUniqueKeyFromArrayIndex(i,j)}
onChange={onChangeHandler}
/>
</td>
);
}
table.push(
<TableRow key={i}>
<TableCell>{children}</TableCell>
</TableRow>
);
}
return table;
};
return (
<Fragment>
<div>
<h5>Select Row number and Columns number</h5>
<div className={"rowColumnsNumber"} style={{ marginTop: 20 }}>
<TextField
id="Row-number"
label="Row(s)"
type="number"
InputLabelProps={{ shrink: true }}
inputProps={{ min: "0",max: "1000",step: "1" }}
onChange={(e) => setRowValue(e.target.value)}
variant="outlined"
/>
<TextField
id="Columns-number"
label="Columns(s)"
type="number"
inputProps={{ min: "0",step: "1" }}
InputLabelProps={{ shrink: true }}
onChange={(e) => setColumnsValue(e.target.value)}
variant="outlined"
/>
</div>
<br />
<div className={"TableContainer"}>
<TableContainer component={Paper}>
<Table className={classes.table} aria-label="simple table">
<TableBody ref={ref}>{generateTable()}</TableBody>
{/* <TableBody> {generateTable()}</TableBody> */}
</Table>
</TableContainer>
</div>
</div>
</Fragment>
);
}
解决方法
在以上代码中,您分别将第112和121行中的rowValue
和columnsValue
的值设置为字符串而不是整数。原因是e.target.value将为您提供类似于“ 1”的字符串,而不是整数1。因此,for循环中的条件为true,因为它将i
的值与ASCII值“ 1”进行比较(即49
)。因此,您必须使用e.target.value
将int
的值转换为parseInt(e.target.value,10)
,它将按预期工作。