问题描述
我在react-boostrap表单上构建了formik表单。我有一个自定义onchange来处理输入。问题是即使表单字段中有一个值,也会引发验证错误。同样,如果键入一些值,则错误消息不会消失。我想验证根本不起作用。请帮助我。
这是react-bootstrap格式https://react-bootstrap.github.io/components/forms/#forms-validation-libraries
的代码import React from "react";
import * as yup from "yup";
export default function StepByStepForm() {
const [myForm,setMyForm] = useState({});
const handleInput = (e) => {
const value = e.target.value;
const name = e.target.name;
setMyForm((prev) => ({
...prev,[name]: value,}));
};
const form1schema = yup.object({
company_name: yup.string().required(),});
function Step1Form() {
return (
<Formik validationSchema={form1schema}>
{({
touched,isValid,isInvalid,errors,handleBlur,handleChange,values,validateForm,}) => (
<Form novalidate className="formstep1">
<Form.Group controlId="addCompany">
<Form.Label>Company Name*</Form.Label>
<Form.Control
name="company_name"
type="text"
value={myForm.company_name}
onChange={handleInput} // have my custom handling
isInvalid={!!errors.company_name}
/>
<Form.Control.Feedback type="invalid">
{errors.company_name}
</Form.Control.Feedback>
</Form.Group>
<div className="step-progress-btn">
<Button variant="primary" onClick={() => validateForm()}>
Validate
</Button>
</div>
</Form>
)}
</Formik>
);
}
return <div>Step1Form()</div>;
}
解决方法
您的自定义onChange={handleInput}
函数永远不会将值传递给Formik。
Formik在内部跟踪您的表单值,因此您不需要像现在(useState
)那样使用const [myForm,setMyForm] = useState({});
方法添加它。
向表单添加自定义onChange
时,您会更改组件状态,而Formik的状态永远不会更新,因此Yup没有要验证的值。
如果将其添加到结束</Form>
标签下面,您将看到Formik从不读取表单的更新值:
<pre>
{JSON.stringify(
{
touched,isValid,isInvalid,errors,handleBlur,handleChange,values,validateForm
},null,2
)}
</pre>
,
问题在于Formik-Yup需要onChange = {handleChange}进行验证
如果在handleChange之上具有自定义或其他功能,则需要在handlechange之上添加事件监听器
import React from "react";
import * as yup from "yup";
export default function StepByStepForm() {
const [myForm,setMyForm] = useState({});
const handleInput = (e) => {
const value = e.target.value;
const name = e.target.name;
setMyForm((prev) => ({
...prev,[name]: value,}));
};
const form1schema = yup.object({
company_name: yup.string().required(),});
function Step1Form() {
return (
<Formik validationSchema={form1schema}>
{({
touched,validateForm,}) => (
<Form noValidate className="formstep1">
<Form.Group controlId="addCompany">
<Form.Label>Company Name*</Form.Label>
<Form.Control
name="company_name"
type="text"
value={myForm.company_name}
onChange={(e) => {
handleChange(e);
handleInput(e);
}}
isInvalid={!!errors.company_name}
/>
<Form.Control.Feedback type="invalid">
{errors.company_name}
</Form.Control.Feedback>
</Form.Group>
<div className="step-progress-btn">
<Button variant="primary" onClick={() => validateForm()}>
Validate
</Button>
</div>
</Form>
)}
</Formik>
);
}
return <div>Step1Form()</div>;
}