ns-3构建失败的exis状态1

问题描述

我使用OnOffApplication运行脚本，并在执行./waf

时获得以下输出：

Build Failed
 -> task in 'basicVideostreaming' Failed with exit status 1: 
    {task 140001722681272: cxx basicVideostreaming.cc -> basicVideostreaming.cc.4.o}
['/usr/bin/g++','-Wall','-std=c++11','-pthread','-I.','-I..','-DNS3_BUILD_PROFILE_DEBUG','-DNS3_ASSERT_ENABLE','-DNS3_LOG_ENABLE','-DHAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H=1','-DHAVE_IF_NETS_H=1','-DHAVE_NET_ETHERNET_H=1','-DHAVE_PACKET_H=1','-DHAVE_SEMAPHORE_H=1','-DHAVE_IF_TUN_H=1','../scratch/basicVideostreaming.cc','-c','-o/home/ubuntu/ns-3-allinone/ns-3-dev/build/scratch/basicVideostreaming.cc.4.o']

我要执行的代码是这样：

#include "ns3/core-module.h"
#include "ns3/point-to-point-module.h"
#include "ns3/network-module.h"
#include "ns3/applications-module.h"
#include "ns3/wifi-module.h"
#include "ns3/mobility-module.h"
#include "ns3/csma-module.h"
#include "ns3/internet-module.h"

// Default Network Topology
//
//   Wifi 10.1.3.0
//                 AP
//  *    *    *    *
//  |    |    |    |    10.1.1.0
// n5   n6   n7   n0 -------------- n1   n2   n3   n4
//                   point-to-point  |    |    |    |
//                                   ================
//                                     LAN 10.1.2.0

using namespace ns3;

NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE ("Pm2Example");

int 
main (int argc,char *argv[])
{
  bool verbose = true;
  uint32_t nCsma = 3;
  uint32_t nWifi = 3;

  CommandLine cmd;
  cmd.AddValue ("nCsma","Number of \"extra\" CSMA nodes/devices",nCsma);
  cmd.AddValue ("nWifi","Number of wifi STA devices",nWifi);
  cmd.AddValue ("verbose","Tell echo applications to log if true",verbose);

  cmd.Parse (argc,argv);

  if (nWifi > 18)
    {
      std::cout << "Number of wifi nodes " << nWifi << 
                   " specified exceeds the mobility bounding Box" << std::endl;
      exit (1);
    }

  if (verbose)
    {
      LogComponentEnable ("UdpEchoClientApplication",LOG_LEVEL_INFO);
      LogComponentEnable ("UdpEchoServerApplication",LOG_LEVEL_INFO);
    }

  NodeContainer p2pNodes;
  p2pNodes.Create (2);

  PointToPointHelper pointToPoint;
  pointToPoint.SetDeviceAttribute ("Datarate",StringValue ("5Mbps"));
  pointToPoint.SetChannelAttribute ("Delay",StringValue ("2ms"));

  NetDeviceContainer p2pDevices;
  p2pDevices = pointToPoint.Install (p2pNodes);

  NodeContainer csmaNodes;
  csmaNodes.Add (p2pNodes.Get (1));
  csmaNodes.Create (nCsma);

  CsmaHelper csma;
  csma.SetChannelAttribute ("Datarate",StringValue ("100Mbps"));
  csma.SetChannelAttribute ("Delay",TimeValue (NanoSeconds (6560)));

  NetDeviceContainer csmaDevices;
  csmaDevices = csma.Install (csmaNodes);

  NodeContainer wifiStaNodes;
  wifiStaNodes.Create (nWifi);
  NodeContainer wifiApNode = p2pNodes.Get (0);

  YansWifiChannelHelper channel = YansWifiChannelHelper::Default ();
  YansWifiPhyHelper phy = YansWifiPhyHelper::Default ();
  phy.SetChannel (channel.Create ());

  WifiHelper wifi = WifiHelper::Default ();
  wifi.SetRemoteStationManager ("ns3::AarfWifiManager");

  NqosWifiMacHelper mac = NqosWifiMacHelper::Default ();

  Ssid ssid = Ssid ("ns-3-ssid");
  mac.SetType ("ns3::StaWifiMac","Ssid",SsidValue (ssid),"ActiveProbing",BooleanValue (false));

  NetDeviceContainer staDevices;
  staDevices = wifi.Install (phy,mac,wifiStaNodes);

  mac.SetType ("ns3::ApWifiMac",SsidValue (ssid));

  NetDeviceContainer apDevices;
  apDevices = wifi.Install (phy,wifiApNode);

  mobilityHelper mobility;

  mobility.SetPositionAllocator ("ns3::GridPositionAllocator","MinX",DoubleValue (0.0),"MinY","DeltaX",DoubleValue (5.0),"DeltaY",DoubleValue (10.0),"GridWidth",UintegerValue (3),"LayoutType",StringValue ("RowFirst"));

  mobility.SetmobilityModel ("ns3::RandomWalk2dmobilityModel","Bounds",RectangleValue (Rectangle (-50,50,-50,50)));
  mobility.Install (wifiStaNodes);

  mobility.SetmobilityModel ("ns3::ConstantPositionmobilityModel");
  mobility.Install (wifiApNode);

  InternetStackHelper stack;
  stack.Install (csmaNodes);
  stack.Install (wifiApNode);
  stack.Install (wifiStaNodes);

  Ipv4AddressHelper address;

  address.SetBase ("10.1.1.0","255.255.255.0");
  Ipv4InterfaceContainer p2pInterfaces;
  p2pInterfaces = address.Assign (p2pDevices);

  address.SetBase ("10.1.2.0","255.255.255.0");
  Ipv4InterfaceContainer csmaInterfaces;
  csmaInterfaces = address.Assign (csmaDevices);

  address.SetBase ("10.1.3.0","255.255.255.0");
  address.Assign (staDevices);
  address.Assign (apDevices);


  uint16_t port = 9;
    OnOffhelper onoff(
        "ns3::UdpSocketFactory",InetSocketAddress("10.1.2.4",port));
    onoff.SetAttribute("OnTime",StringValue("ns3::ConstantRandomVariable[Constant=1]"));
    onoff.SetAttribute("OffTime",StringValue("ns3::ConstantRandomVariable[Constant=0]"));
    onoff.SetAttribute("Datarate",StringValue("512Kbps"));
    onoff.SetAttribute("PacketSize",StringValue("512"));
    onoff.Install(wifiStaNodes.Get(nWifi - 1));
    ApplicationContainer apps = onoff.Install(wifiStaNodes.Get(nWifi-1));
    apps.Start(Seconds(5.0));
    apps.Stop(Seconds(20.0));

    PacketSinkHelper sink(
          "ns3::UdpSocketFactory",port));
      sink.Install(csmaNodes.Get(nCsma));

      Simulator::Stop(Seconds(25.0));


  Ipv4GlobalRoutingHelper::PopulateRoutingTables ();

  pointToPoint.EnablePcapAll ("pm-ex2");
  phy.EnablePcap ("pm-ex2",apDevices.Get (0));
  csma.EnablePcap ("pm-ex2",csmaDevices.Get (0),true);

  Simulator::Run ();

  Simulator::Destroy ();
  return 0;
}

我是ns-3的新用户，我不明白为什么会失败以及如何解决。谢谢您的帮助。

解决方法

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