如何在Xamarin Android中裁剪旋转的图像？

问题描述

我的要求是旋转后裁剪图像。

示例：https://github.com/SanthiyaArulsamy/Samples/tree/master/RotationSample

我的实际照片：

旋转后：

在这里，我将图像旋转了45度。现在我只想裁剪突出显示的（红色矩形）矩形区域。

代码：

        var cropWindowRect = new System.Drawing.RectangleF(100,100,500,500);

        var points = new float[8]
        {
                cropWindowRect.Left,cropWindowRect.Top,cropWindowRect.Right,cropWindowRect.Bottom,cropWindowRect.Left,cropWindowRect.Bottom
        };
        this.imageView.SetimageBitmap(GetCroppedBitmap(imageBitmap,points));
        this.imageView.SetScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FitCenter);
        this.imageView.Rotation = 0;

  private static Rect GetRect(float[] points,int imagewidth,int imageheight)
    {
        int left = (int)Math.Round(Math.Max(0,Math.Min(Math.Min(Math.Min(points[0],points[2]),points[4]),points[6])));
        int top = (int)Math.Round(Math.Max(0,Math.Min(Math.Min(Math.Min(points[1],points[3]),points[5]),points[7])));
        int right = (int)Math.Round(Math.Min(imagewidth,Math.Max(Math.Max(Math.Max(points[0],points[6])));
        int bottom = (int)Math.Round(Math.Min(imageheight,Math.Max(Math.Max(Math.Max(points[1],points[7])));
        return new Rect(left,top,right,bottom);
    }
    private static Bitmap GetCroppedBitmap(Bitmap bitmap,float[] points)
    {
        Rect rect = GetRect(points,bitmap.Width,bitmap.Height);
        var height = rect.Height();
        var width = rect.Width();
        if (rect.Height() + rect.Top > bitmap.Height)
            height = bitmap.Height - rect.Top;
        if (rect.Width() + rect.Left > bitmap.Width)
            width = bitmap.Width - rect.Left;
        if (width > 0 && height > 0)
            return Bitmap.CreateBitmap(bitmap,rect.Left,rect.Top,width,height);
        else
            return bitmap;
    }

请向我建议旋转后如何找到图像坐标点。

解决方法

您可以裁剪屏幕视图并自定义屏幕框架。

例如，CustomShot方法如下：

public Bitmap CustomShot(Activity activity,int x,int y,int w,int h)
{
    // get the top view of windows
    View view = activity.Window.DecorView;
    view.BuildDrawingCache();

    // get the height of status bar
    Rect rect = new Rect();
    view.GetWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(rect);
    int statusBarHeights = rect.Top;
    Display display = activity.WindowManager.DefaultDisplay;

    // get the width and height of screen
    if (w == 0)
    {
        w = display.Width;
    }
       
    int heights = display.Height;

    // allow cache
    view.DrawingCacheEnabled = true;

    // custom the crop frame
    Bitmap bmp = Bitmap.CreateBitmap(view.GetDrawingCache(true),x,y,w,h);

    // clear cache
    view.DestroyDrawingCache();

    return bmp;
}

然后在Cropbutton_Click方法中使用，如下所示：

private void Cropbutton_Click(object sender,System.EventArgs e)
{
    if(imageBitmap == null){
        imageBitmap = ViewToBitmap();
        this.imageView.SetImageBitmap(GetCroppedBitmap(imageBitmap,points));
    }else{
        this.imageView.SetImageBitmap(CustomShot( this,300,500));
        this.imageView.SetScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FitCenter);
        this.imageView.Rotation = 0;
    }
}

效果：