问题描述
我在下面评论了我的代码。我正在尝试遍历当前工作簿以搜索具有蓝色边框的单元格(我目前仅使用Col A进行测试)。
如果单元格具有蓝色边框,那么我想在第二个工作簿上找到匹配的单元格(范围将始终为列A,第二个工作簿应始终具有匹配值)。
找到匹配项后,我想将值从第一个工作簿(包括格式)返回到找到匹配项的同一行中但在下一个可用列中的第二个工作簿。在大多数情况下,它只是B列,但是如果B列已填充,则移至C列,依此类推。)
match函数起作用,并返回正确的idCella.value。
resultM说找到的匹配行正确,但是我不确定如何继续。
我知道我需要.offset(0,1)
resultM,但是我缺少了一些东西,我不确定是什么。
希望说明会有所帮助,但是如果您需要更多信息,请告诉我!
编辑:当我说找到完全匹配时,第二个工作簿上的值将不会具有相同的蓝色border / interior.color。我只想找到cell.value的匹配项。这也许是多余的,但我想我会补充。我还在学习:)。
Dim testWS As Worksheet
Dim testRange As Range,rr2Dest As Range,idCella As Range
Dim alastRow2 As Long,resultM As Long
Set testWS = Workbooks("Test.xlsx").Worksheets("October") 'set the 2nd workbook as testWS
Set testRange = testWS.Columns(1) 'searching only column A on testWS (2nd workbook)
alastRow2 = Worksheets("Reruns To Pull").Cells(Rows.Count,"A").End(xlUp).Row 'find last row in column A that has data on current workbook
For Each idCella In Worksheets("Reruns To Pull").Range("A1:A" & alastRow2).Cells 'for each cell in Column A on current workbook (eventually I want to loop through Column A,D,G,J. All will be variable ranges)
If idCella.Borders.Color = RGB(0,192) Then 'On current workbook,if cells in Col A borders.color = blue then
resultM = Application.Match(idCella.Value,testRange,0) 'find exact match on Test.xlsx (2nd workbook) and store in variable resultM
'look up value is the first cell found on current workbook that has blue border
'the range I want to search is column A of Test.xlsx
Set rr2Dest.Value = resultM 'trying to set this result to a variable so I can offset the range location by 1 column (Result from current workbook goes to Column B on Tets.xlsx workbook)
rr2Dest.Value = idCella.Value
rr2Dest.Interior.Color = idCella.Interior.Color 'everything I want to transfer into Column B on the 2nd workbook
rr2Dest.Borders.Color = idCella.Borders.Color
rr2Dest.Borders.Weight = idCella.Borders.Weight
End If
Next idCella
End Sub```
解决方法
从rr2Dest开始,使用.End(xlToRight).Column
获取下一个空闲单元格,然后更新该单元格的值(以及颜色,重量等)。
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/office/vba/api/excel.range.end
, Set rr2dest = testWS.Range("A" & CStr(resultM)).Offset(0,1)
解决了该问题。没意识到宏没有跟踪它在哪个工作簿上。因此,一旦我指定了它,并与包含匹配项的变量结合使用CStr
。
只需提出Schutt的答案,那应该很好。