ValueError：形状256、263和256、279不兼容

问题描述

很抱歉，如果这是一个菜鸟问题。这是我第一次尝试使用Spyder IDE和Git Fork完成我自己的项目。

我正在使用Music21将MIDI文件转换为音符，然后准备序列并将它们传递到网络中。（基于https://github.com/Skuldur/Classical-Piano-Composer）

def generate():
    """ Generate a piano midi file """
    #load the notes used to train the model
    with open('data/notes','rb') as filepath:
        notes = pickle.load(filepath)

    # Get all pitch names
    pitchnames = sorted(set(item for item in notes))
    # Get all pitch names
    n_vocab = len(set(notes))

    network_input,normalized_input = prepare_sequences(notes,pitchnames,n_vocab)
    model = create_network(normalized_input,n_vocab)
    prediction_output = generate_notes(model,network_input,n_vocab)
    create_midi(prediction_output)

def prepare_sequences(notes,n_vocab):
    """ Prepare the sequences used by the Neural Network """
    # map between notes and integers and back
    note_to_int = dict((note,number) for number,note in enumerate(pitchnames))

    sequence_length = 100
    network_input = []
    output = []
    for i in range(0,len(notes) - sequence_length,1):
        sequence_in = notes[i:i + sequence_length]
        sequence_out = notes[i + sequence_length]
        network_input.append([note_to_int[char] for char in sequence_in])
        output.append(note_to_int[sequence_out])

    n_patterns = len(network_input)

    # reshape the input into a format compatible with LSTM layers
    normalized_input = numpy.reshape(network_input,(n_patterns,sequence_length,1))
    # normalize input
    normalized_input = normalized_input / float(n_vocab)

    return (network_input,normalized_input)

def create_network(network_input,n_vocab):
    """ create the structure of the neural network """
    model = Sequential()
    model.add(LSTM(
        512,input_shape=(network_input.shape[1],network_input.shape[2]),recurrent_dropout=0.3,return_sequences=True
    ))
    model.add(LSTM(512,return_sequences=True,))
    model.add(LSTM(512))
    model.add(Batchnorm())
    model.add(Dropout(0.3))
    model.add(Dense(256))
    model.add(Activation('relu'))
    model.add(Batchnorm())
    model.add(Dropout(0.3))
    model.add(Dense(n_vocab))
    model.add(Activation('softmax'))
    model.compile(loss='categorical_crossentropy',optimizer='rmsprop')

    # Load the weights to each node
    model.load_weights('weights.hdf5')

    return model

培训工作正常，但随后预测我得到了： ValueError：形状（256、263）和（256、279）不兼容

解决方法

找到了解决问题的方法：本质上，我使用的是预先训练的模型权重，该权重利用的是另一个导致值错误的数据集。要解决此问题，只需根据您自己的回调调用特定的重量文件：例如

filepath = "weights-improvement-{epoch:02d}-{loss:.4f}-bigger.hdf5"

keras music21 python valueerror