链接错误cmake-在cmake中使用CodeSynthesis XSD

编程问答 2022-06-04

问题描述

我一直试图将Synthesis XSD包含到我的项目中，但是不幸的是，在将XML文件生成为cxx文件之后，我一直在处理链接问题。

这些是我的CMakelist.txt文件中的行，应包含该库并将其链接到我的可执行文件中。 注意：

  • 为简单起见，我将硬编码路径添加到Synthesis XSD 4.0的安装目录中
  • 我将Box2D和SDL包含在我的项目中，并且他们以前一直工作。您可以在此代码中忽略它们
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.17)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17)

set(CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR ./build)
set(CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR .)
set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin)
set(CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib)

add_executable(NightByte ./Main.cpp
        # Game
        ./Game/Game.cpp
        ./Game/Components/Component.hpp
        ./Game/Components/RenderComponent.cpp
        ./Game/Components/RenderComponent.hpp
        ./Game/Components/WorldPositionComponent.cpp
        ./Game/Components/WorldPositionComponent.hpp
        ./Game/Scenes/Menu/MainMenu.hpp
        # Engine
        ./Engine/Engine.cpp
        ./Engine/Audio/AudioFile.cpp
        ./Engine/Audio/AudioFile.h
        ./Engine/Input/Adapter/SDLInputEngineAdapter.cpp
        ./Engine/Audio/Adapter/SDLAudioEngineAdapter.cpp
        ./Engine/Audio/Adapter/SDLAudioEngineAdapter.hpp
        ./Engine/Rendering/Spritesheet.cpp
        ./Engine/Rendering/TextureManager.cpp
        ./Engine/Rendering/Adapter/SDLRenderingAdaper.cpp
        # API
        ./API/Input/EngineInputAPI.cpp
        ./API/Audio/AudioAPI.cpp
        ./API/Rendering/EngineRenderingAPI.hpp
        ./API/Rendering/EngineRenderingAPI.cpp
        ./API/Engine/EngineWindowAPI.cpp
        ./API/Engine/WindowAPI.hpp
        # XML
        ./Engine/Resources/XML/Generated/wall.hxx
        ./Engine/Resources/XML/Generated/wall.cxx
        ./Engine/Resources/XML/Generated/common.hxx
        ./Engine/Resources/XML/Generated/common.cxx
        )

find_package(box2d REQUIRED)

target_include_directories(NightByte PUBLIC
        ${SDL2_SOURCE_DIR}/include
        ${BOX2D_SOURCE_DIR}/include/box2d
        ${SDL2IMAGE_SOURCE_DIR}
        "C:/Program Files (x86)/CodeSynthesis XSD 4.0/include/")

add_library(xerces "C:/Program Files (x86)/CodeSynthesis XSD 4.0/bin64/xerces-c_3_1D_vc120.dll"
        "C:/Program Files (x86)/CodeSynthesis XSD 4.0/bin64/xerces-c_3_1_vc120.dll"
        "C:/Program Files (x86)/CodeSynthesis XSD 4.0/lib64/vc-12.0/xerces-c_3.lib")

set_target_properties(xerces PROPERTIES LINKER_LANGUAGE CXX)

target_link_libraries(NightByte SDL2 box2d SDL2::image xerces)

这是我在编译生成的XML文件时遇到的错误：

C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::initialize()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/elements.hxx:84: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni22fgXercescDefaultLocaleE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/elements.hxx:84: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils10InitializeEPKcS2_PNS_12PanicHandlerEPNS_13MemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::terminate()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/elements.hxx:90: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils9TerminateEv'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xercesc_3_1::DOMErrorHandler::DOMErrorHandler()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xercesc/dom/DOMErrorHandler.hpp:54: undefined reference to `__imp__ZTVN11xercesc_3_115DOMErrorHandlerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xercesc_3_1::DOMErrorHandler::~DOMErrorHandler()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xercesc/dom/DOMErrorHandler.hpp:77: undefined reference to `__imp__ZTVN11xercesc_3_115DOMErrorHandlerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::sax::std_input_stream::std_input_stream(std::istream&)':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:27: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_114BinInputStreamC2Ev'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::sax::std_input_source::std_input_source(std::istream&)':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:87: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils15fgMemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:87: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_111InputSourceC2EPNS_13MemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::sax::std_input_source::makeStream() const':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:141: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_17XMemorynwEy'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:141: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_17XMemorydlEPv'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `std::unique_ptr<xercesc_3_1::DOMDocument,xsd::cxx::xml::dom::deleter<xercesc_3_1::DOMDocument> > xsd::cxx::xml::dom::create_document<char>()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/wildcard-source.txx:29: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_125DOMImplementationRegistry20getDOMImplementationEPKt'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/wildcard-source.txx:32: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils15fgMemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `std::unique_ptr<xercesc_3_1::DOMDocument,xsd::cxx::xml::dom::deleter<xercesc_3_1::DOMDocument> > xsd::cxx::xml::dom::parse<char>(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char,std::char_traits<char>,std::allocator<char> > const&,xercesc_3_1::DOMErrorHandler&,xsd::cxx::xml::properties<char> const&,unsigned long)':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:264: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_125DOMImplementationRegistry20getDOMImplementationEPKt'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:266: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils15fgMemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:273: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni13fgDOMCommentsE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:277: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni26fgDOMDatatypeNormalizationE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:284: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni13fgDOMEntitiesE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:288: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni15fgDOMNamespacesE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:292: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni29fgDOMElementContentWhitespaceE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:296: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni13fgDOMValidateE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:297: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni14fgXercesSchemaE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:298: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni26fgXercesSchemaFullCheckingE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:302: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni13fgDOMValidateE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:303: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni14fgXercesSchemaE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:310: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni29fgXercesHandleMultipleImportsE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:317: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni26fgXercesSchemaFullCheckingE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:322: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni29fgXercesUserAdoptsDOMDocumentE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:333: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni36fgXercesSchemaExternalSchemaLocationE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:343: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni47fgXercesSchemaExternalNoNameSpaceSchemaLocationE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:355: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni18fgXercesLoadSchemaE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:361: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni17fgDOMErrorHandlerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::sax::std_input_source::std_input_source<char>(std::istream&,std::__cxx11::basic_string<char,std::allocator<char> > const&)':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:102: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils15fgMemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:102: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_111InputSourceC2EPKtPNS_13MemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `std::unique_ptr<xercesc_3_1::DOMDocument,xsd::cxx::xml::dom::deleter<xercesc_3_1::DOMDocument> > xsd::cxx::xml::dom::parse<char>(xercesc_3_1::InputSource&,unsigned long)':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:120: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_125DOMImplementationRegistry20getDOMImplementationEPKt'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:122: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils15fgMemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:129: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni13fgDOMCommentsE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:133: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni26fgDOMDatatypeNormalizationE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:140: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni13fgDOMEntitiesE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:144: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni15fgDOMNamespacesE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:148: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni29fgDOMElementContentWhitespaceE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:152: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni13fgDOMValidateE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:153: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni14fgXercesSchemaE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:154: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni26fgXercesSchemaFullCheckingE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:158: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni13fgDOMValidateE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:159: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni14fgXercesSchemaE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:166: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni29fgXercesHandleMultipleImportsE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:172: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni26fgXercesSchemaFullCheckingE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:177: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni29fgXercesUserAdoptsDOMDocumentE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:188: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni36fgXercesSchemaExternalSchemaLocationE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:198: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni47fgXercesSchemaExternalNoNameSpaceSchemaLocationE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:210: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni18fgXercesLoadSchemaE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:216: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni17fgDOMErrorHandlerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:218: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils15fgMemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:218: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_119Wrapper4InputSourceC1EPNS_11InputSourceEbPNS_13MemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:218: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_119Wrapper4InputSourceD1Ev'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/dom/parsing-source.txx:218: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_119Wrapper4InputSourceD1Ev'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj):wall.cxx:(.rdata$_ZTVN3xsd3cxx3xml3sax16std_input_sourceE[_ZTVN3xsd3cxx3xml3sax16std_input_sourceE]+0x48): undefined reference to `xercesc_3_1::InputSource::setEncoding(unsigned short const*)'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj):wall.cxx:(.rdata$_ZTVN3xsd3cxx3xml3sax16std_input_sourceE[_ZTVN3xsd3cxx3xml3sax16std_input_sourceE]+0x50): undefined reference to `xercesc_3_1::InputSource::setPublicId(unsigned short const*)'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj):wall.cxx:(.rdata$_ZTVN3xsd3cxx3xml3sax16std_input_sourceE[_ZTVN3xsd3cxx3xml3sax16std_input_sourceE]+0x58): undefined reference to `xercesc_3_1::InputSource::setSystemId(unsigned short const*)'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::sax::std_input_source::~std_input_source()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:83: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_111InputSourceD2Ev'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::sax::std_input_source::~std_input_source()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:83: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_17XMemorydlEPv'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::sax::std_input_stream::~std_input_stream()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:23: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_114BinInputStreamD2Ev'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::sax::std_input_stream::~std_input_stream()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/sax/std-input-source.hxx:23: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_17XMemorydlEPv'
collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status

更新1：

为使情况更容易理解，我在DLL的旁边添加了该库的.lib文件。

enter image description here

更新2：

我将add_library更改为：

add_library(xerces SHARED IMPORTED GLOBAL)
set_target_properties(xerces PROPERTIES IMPORTED_IMPLIB "C:/Program Files (x86)/CodeSynthesis XSD 4.0/lib64/vc-12.0/xerces-c_3.lib")
set_target_properties(xerces PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION "C:/Program Files (x86)/CodeSynthesis XSD 4.0/bin64/xerces-c_3_1_vc120.dll")

target_link_libraries(NightByte SDL2 box2d SDL2::image xerces)

但是我仍然收到相同的链接CXX可执行错误：

[100%] Linking CXX executable bin\NightByte.exe
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::initialize()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/elements.hxx:84: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_16XMLUni22fgXercescDefaultLocaleE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/elements.hxx:84: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils10InitializeEPKcS2_PNS_12PanicHandlerEPNS_13MemoryManagerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xsd::cxx::xml::terminate()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xsd/cxx/xml/elements.hxx:90: undefined reference to `__imp__ZN11xercesc_3_116XMLPlatformUtils9TerminateEv'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xercesc_3_1::DOMErrorHandler::DOMErrorHandler()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xercesc/dom/DOMErrorHandler.hpp:54: undefined reference to `__imp__ZTVN11xercesc_3_115DOMErrorHandlerE'
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a(wall.cxx.obj): in function `xercesc_3_1::DOMErrorHandler::~DOMErrorHandler()':
C:/PROGRA~2/CODESY~1.0/include/xercesc/dom/DOMErrorHandler.hpp:77: undefined reference to `__imp__ZTVN11xercesc_3_115DOMErrorHandlerE'
[AND MORE]

更新3

我以前使用过find_package，现在也正在尝试使用它（以及其他方法）。 但是在这种情况下，在make中进行链接时会收到以下错误：

C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find C:/Program Files (x86)/CodeSynthesis XSD 4.0: Permission denied

在Make中使用Verbose = 1 

[other executions by make]

[ 44%] Built target box2d
C:/Users/husey/scoop/apps/make/current/bin/make.exe  -f CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir\build.make CMakeFiles/NightByte.dir/depend
make[2]: Entering directory 'C:/Users/husey/Desktop/engine/build'
D:\JetBrains\Toolbox\apps\CLion\ch-0\202.7660.37\bin\cmake\win\bin\cmake.exe -E cmake_depends "MinGW Makefiles" C:\Users\husey\Desktop\engine C:\Users\husey\Desktop\engine C:\Users\husey\Desktop\engine\build C:\Users\husey\Desktop\engine\build C:\Users\husey\Desktop\engine\build\CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir\DependInfo.cmake --color=
make[2]: Leaving directory 'C:/Users/husey/Desktop/engine/build'
C:/Users/husey/scoop/apps/make/current/bin/make.exe  -f CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir\build.make CMakeFiles/NightByte.dir/build
make[2]: Entering directory 'C:/Users/husey/Desktop/engine/build'
[ 44%] Linking CXX executable bin\NightByte.exe
D:\JetBrains\Toolbox\apps\CLion\ch-0\202.7660.37\bin\cmake\win\bin\cmake.exe -E cmake_link_script CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir\link.txt --verbose=1
D:\JetBrains\Toolbox\apps\CLion\ch-0\202.7660.37\bin\cmake\win\bin\cmake.exe -E rm -f CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a
C:\msys64\mingw64\bin\ar.exe cr CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a @CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir\objects1.rsp
C:\msys64\mingw64\bin\g++.exe -g   -Wl,--whole-archive CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir/objects.a -Wl,--no-whole-archive  -o bin\NightByte.exe -Wl,--out-implib,libNightByte.dll.a -Wl,--major-image-version,--minor-image-version,0 @CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir\linklibs.rsp
C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/10.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find C:/Program Files (x86)/CodeSynthesis XSD 4.0: Permission denied
collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[2]: *** [CMakeFiles\NightByte.dir\build.make:366: bin/NightByte.exe] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory 'C:/Users/husey/Desktop/engine/build'
make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles\Makefile2:345: CMakeFiles/NightByte.dir/all] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory 'C:/Users/husey/Desktop/engine/build'
make: *** [Makefile:149: all] Error 2

解决方法

对于XercesC之类的标准库，CMake提供了一种将它们“包含”到项目中的标准方法，即find_package。

在这种情况下，您应该编写如下内容，而不是手动添加_library：

# omitted the first part of CMakeLists ....
 
find_package(box2d REQUIRED)
find_package(XercesC REQUIRED)

target_include_directories(NightByte PUBLIC
        ${SDL2_SOURCE_DIR}/include
        ${BOX2D_SOURCE_DIR}/include/box2d
        ${SDL2IMAGE_SOURCE_DIR}
        )

target_link_libraries(NightByte SDL2 box2d SDL2::image XercesC::XercesC)

请注意以下几点：

  • XercesC的搜索方式与box2d
  • NightByte目标链接到XercesC::XercesC。这是导入的库，如果发现xercesc，则由FindXercesC.cmake创建。
  • 无需显式添加XercexC的include目录，因为当您链接到XercesC::XercesC时，所有编译属性都是从CMakeLists.txt继承的。

顺便说一句，您的CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR还有其他一些问题。在第3行和第4行，您明确设置了CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR和import React from 'react' const Test = () => { return <div>Test</div> } export default Test 。简而言之，不要这样做，CMake会自动处理这些变量的值。

最后，这是有关find_package，XercesC模块的文档以及CMake中易于使用的parkages的列表（向下滚动至“查找模块”以获取列表）

,

谢谢你们的帮助，没有您，我恐怕不会走得更远了。

我的问题是我一直在使用MinGW编译器，但是我获得的CodeSynthesis库是使用Visual Studio的编译器构建的。

我还不能使用MinGW进行编译，但是可以通过使用Visual Studio编译器来解决此问题。

对于使用MinGW编译器的用户，下载以下内容： enter image description here

c++cmakesynthesis

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