问题描述
在我的Debian 10操作系统中，我有多个Python版本，分别是2.7、3.7和3.8。对于Python 3.8，pip不起作用（无模块名称pip），我尝试使用'sudo python3.8 get-pip.py'为Python 3.8安装pip，它显示以下错误。
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<frozen zipimport>",line 520,in _get_decompress_func
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'zlib'
During handling of the above exception,another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<frozen zipimport>",line 568,in _get_data
File "<frozen zipimport>",line 523,in _get_decompress_func
zipimport.ZipImportError: can't decompress data; zlib not available
During handling of the above exception,another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "get-pip.py",line 23704,in <module>
main()
File "get-pip.py",line 198,in main
bootstrap(tmpdir=tmpdir)
File "get-pip.py",line 82,in bootstrap
from pip._internal.cli.main import main as pip_entry_point
File "<frozen zipimport>",line 241,in load_module
File "<frozen zipimport>",line 709,in _get_module_code
File "<frozen zipimport>",line 570,in _get_data
zipimport.ZipImportError: can't decompress data; zlib not available
然后，我尝试使用'sudo apt install zlib1g-dev'来安装zlib，但它表明该软件包已在系统中。
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state @R_943_4045@ion... Done
zlib1g-dev is already the newest version (1:1.2.11.dfsg-1).
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
adb android-libadb android-libbase android-libboringssl
android-libcrypto-utils android-libcutils android-liblog
android-sdk-platform-tools-common arch-test bridge-utils cloud-image-utils
debootstrap distro-info genisoimage libayatana-appindicator3-1
libayatana-ido3-0.4-0 libayatana-indicator3-7 libboost-log1.67.0
libboost-program-options1.67.0 libboost-regex1.67.0
libboost-serialization1.67.0 liblxc1 libmotif-common libnma0 libpam-cgfs
libprotobuf-lite17 libsdl2-image-2.0-0 libu2f-udev libxm4 lxc lxc-templates
lxcfs network-manager-gnome qemu-utils squashfs-tools uidmap
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
0 upgraded,0 newly installed,0 to remove and 127 not upgraded.
解决方法
您可以尝试执行以下操作： sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev