问题描述
我正在尝试使用 pytube 为 youtube 视频制作带有进度条的下载器,但我遇到了错误。
我的代码:
from pytube import YouTube
def on_progress(stream,chunk,bytes_remaining):
total_size = stream.filesize
bytes_downloaded = total_size - bytes_remaining
percentage_of_completion = bytes_downloaded / total_size * 100
print(percentage_of_completion)
url = "https://www.youtube.com/wat
ch?v=XQZgdHfAAjI&list=PLec973iciX1S0bLNOdmIejMVnUnBWpIwz"
yt_obj = YouTube(url).register_on_progress_callback(on_progress)
stream = yt_obj.streams.filter(progressive=True).get_highest_resolution().download()
size = stream.filesize
print(f"file size is {size}")
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "pytube_progress.py",line 15,in <module>
stream = yt_obj.streams.filter(progressive=True).get_highest_resolution().download()
AttributeError: 'nonetype' object has no attribute 'streams'
有趣的是,当我将这行代码:yt_obj = YouTube(url).register_on_progress_callback(on_progress)
替换为 yt_obj = YouTube(url)
时,一切正常,并且没有错误。
register_on_progress_callback()
函数的文档可以在 here 中找到。
解决方法
这也可以,请注意,您只会获得一次进度条,因为第二次运行脚本时,您已经下载了文件。
from pytube.cli import on_progress
from pytube import YouTube
url = "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DkU9WFj8sYo"
print("\n")
try:
yt = YouTube(url,on_progress_callback=on_progress)
yt.streams\
.filter(file_extension='mp4')\
.get_highest_resolution()\
.download()
except EOFError as err:
print(err)
else:
print("\n====== Done - Check Download Dir =======")
,
你的代码中的第一个问题是当一行
yt_obj = YouTube(url).register_on_progress_callback(on_progress)
被执行,因为 register_on_progress_callback()
没有返回任何东西,变量 yt_obj
被赋值为 None
。然后,当您稍后在代码中有 yt_obj.streams
时,就会触发 AttributeError
。
第二个问题是这一行:
stream = yt_obj.streams.filter(progressive=True).get_highest_resolution().download()
download()
函数返回 str
,而不是 Stream
。
这是您的代码的工作版本,修复了这两个问题:
from pytube import YouTube
def on_progress(stream,chunk,bytes_remaining):
total_size = stream.filesize
bytes_downloaded = total_size - bytes_remaining
percentage_of_completion = bytes_downloaded / total_size * 100
print(percentage_of_completion)
url = "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XQZgdHfAAjI&list=PLec973iciX1S0bLNOdmIejMVnUnBWpIwz"
# Create the YouTube object first
yt_obj = YouTube(url)
# Then register the callback
yt_obj.register_on_progress_callback(on_progress)
# Download the video,getting back the file path the video was downloaded to
file_path = yt_obj.streams.filter(progressive=True).get_highest_resolution().download()
print(f"file_path is {file_path}")