无法查询属性“packageName”的值清单文件不存在：

编程问答 2022-05-29

问题描述

编辑：解决方法

我可以使用 ./gradlew :app:assembleRelease 构建我的应用程序，但这实际上并不能解决问题，它只是一种解决方法。之后，我在 /app/build/outputs/apk/release 中找到 apk 并使用 apksigner 在终端中手动签署 apk。如果有人正在阅读这篇文章：并且没有找到此问题的解决方案，则这是一种有效的解决方法（尽管它不是解决方案）。要手动对 apk 进行签名，请搜索“从命令行构建您的应用”，然后会出现一个解释如何执行此操作的 Android 开发者页面。

每次我尝试构建时，它都会执行“:generateDebugBuildConfig”而不是“app:generateDebugBuildConfig”。

Execution Failed for task ':generateDebugBuildConfig'.
> Failed to calculate the value of task ':generateDebugBuildConfig' property 'buildConfigPackageName'.
   > Failed to query the value of property 'packageName'.
      > Manifest file does not exist: /home/android-studio/Documents/your_android_app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml

这个问题似乎和这个完全一样：

Cannot Read packageName ':generateDebugBuildConfig'

然而，没有答案。

清单文件指向错误的方向：

/home/android-studio/Documents/your_android_app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml

代替

/home/android-studio/Documents/your_android_app/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml

这是因为构建运行的是“:generateDebugBuildConfig”而不是“:app:generateDebugBuildConfig”

除了我链接到的问题（没有解决方案）之外，我在互联网上找不到任何关于此的信息。

It is NOT THIS BUG，那个显示在图形用户界面中，而这个显示在构建输出中。 （另外，我尝试了那里的大部分解决方案，它们都不起作用）。

此外，我可以完美地运行我的应用程序，似乎我可以运行模块“app”，这解决了问题。

Image showing the run configurations that do not apply to build for some reason

我根本无法为 Build 执行此操作，因此我无法使用它。问题是如果构建不起作用，我将无法生成签名的 apk。

感谢大家的帮助。

编辑：

build.gradle

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-parcelize'


android {
    compileSdkVersion 30
    buildToolsversion "30.0.2"

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.mapitall.SwiftAddress"
        minSdkVersion 21
        targetSdkVersion 30
        versionCode 1
        versionName "0.0.1"

        testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    }

    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'),'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    }
    kotlinoptions {
        jvmTarget = '1.8'
    }
}

buildscript {
    ext.kotlin_version = "1.4.20"
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath "com.android.tools.build:gradle:4.1.1"
        classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"

        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
        maven { url "https://jitpack.io"}
    }
}

build.gradle（应用）

plugins {
    id 'com.android.application'
    id 'kotlin-android'
    id 'kotlin-parcelize'

}

android {
    compileSdkVersion 30
    buildToolsversion "30.0.2"

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.mapitall.SwiftAddress"
        minSdkVersion 21
        targetSdkVersion 30
        versionCode 1
        versionName "0.0.1"

        testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    }

    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'),'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    }
    kotlinoptions {
        jvmTarget = '1.8'
    }
}

repositories {
    mavenCentral()
}

dependencies {
    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.4.21"
    implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.3.2'
    implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.2.0'
    implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.2.1'
    implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2.0.4'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.13.1'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.2'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.3.0'
    implementation 'org.osmdroid:osmdroid-android:6.1.8'
    implementation 'com.github.MKergall:osmbonuspack:6.6.0'
    implementation 'androidx.preference:preference:1.1.1'
}

AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.mapitall.SwiftAddress"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="0.1">

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/Theme.KeypadMapper4">
        <activity android:name="com.mapitall.SwiftAddress.ChooseBackgroundImagery" />
        <activity android:name="com.mapitall.SwiftAddress.Keypad" />
        <activity android:name="com.mapitall.SwiftAddress.MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

这是尝试使用 gradle 在终端中构建应用程序后的堆栈跟踪：

> Task :generateDebugBuildConfig Failed

FAILURE: Build Failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution Failed for task ':generateDebugBuildConfig'.
> Failed to calculate the value of task ':generateDebugBuildConfig' property 'buildConfigPackageName'.
   > Failed to query the value of property 'packageName'.
      > Manifest file does not exist: /home/android-studio/Documents/SwiftAddress2/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml

* Try:
Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.

* Exception is:
org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException: Execution Failed for task ':generateDebugBuildConfig'.
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute(CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.java:38)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.executeTask(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:77)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.call(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:55)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.call(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:52)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$CallableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:409)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$CallableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:399)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$1.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:157)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:242)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:150)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.call(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:94)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.call(DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.java:36)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter.execute(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:52)
        at org.gradle.execution.plan.LocalTaskNodeExecutor.execute(LocalTaskNodeExecutor.java:41)
        at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$InvokeNodeExecutorsAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:356)
        at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$InvokeNodeExecutorsAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:343)
        at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$BuildOperationAwareExecutionAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:336)
        at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$BuildOperationAwareExecutionAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:322)
        at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.lambda$run$0(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:127)
        at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.execute(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:191)
        at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.executeNextNode(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:182)
        at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.run(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:124)
        at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:64)
        at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:48)
        at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:56)
Caused by: org.gradle.api.internal.provider.AbstractProperty$PropertyQueryException: Failed to calculate the value of task ':generateDebugBuildConfig' property 'buildConfigPackageName'.
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.AbstractProperty.finalizeNow(AbstractProperty.java:239)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.AbstractProperty.beforeRead(AbstractProperty.java:230)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.AbstractProperty.calculatePresence(AbstractProperty.java:56)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.AbstractMinimalProvider.isPresent(AbstractMinimalProvider.java:74)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.properties.bean.AbstractnestedRuntimeBeanNode$BeanPropertyValue.call(AbstractnestedRuntimeBeanNode.java:137)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.properties.AbstractValidatingProperty.validate(AbstractValidatingProperty.java:39)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.properties.DefaultTaskProperties.validate(DefaultTaskProperties.java:193)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$TaskExecution.validate(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:506)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ValidateStep.execute(ValidateStep.java:50)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SkipEmptyWorkStep.lambda$execute$2(SkipEmptyWorkStep.java:78)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SkipEmptyWorkStep.execute(SkipEmptyWorkStep.java:78)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SkipEmptyWorkStep.execute(SkipEmptyWorkStep.java:34)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.legacy.MarkSnapshottingInputsstartedStep.execute(MarkSnapshottingInputsstartedStep.java:39)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.LoadExecutionStateStep.execute(LoadExecutionStateStep.java:40)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.LoadExecutionStateStep.execute(LoadExecutionStateStep.java:28)
        at org.gradle.internal.execution.impl.DefaultWorkExecutor.execute(DefaultWorkExecutor.java:33)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeIfValid(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:194)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:186)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.execute(CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.java:114)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.FinalizePropertiesTaskExecuter.execute(FinalizePropertiesTaskExecuter.java:46)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskExecutionModeExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskExecutionModeExecuter.java:62)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:57)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:56)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute(CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.java:36)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.executeTask(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:77)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.call(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:55)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.call(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:52)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$CallableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:409)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$CallableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:399)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$1.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:157)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:242)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:150)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.call(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:94)
        at org.gradle.internal.operations.DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.call(DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.java:36)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter.execute(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:52)
        at org.gradle.execution.plan.LocalTaskNodeExecutor.execute(LocalTaskNodeExecutor.java:41)
        at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$InvokeNodeExecutorsAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:356)
        at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$InvokeNodeExecutorsAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:343)
        at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$BuildOperationAwareExecutionAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:336)
        at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$BuildOperationAwareExecutionAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:322)
        at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.lambda$run$0(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:127)
        at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.execute(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:191)
        at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.executeNextNode(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:182)
        at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.run(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:124)
        at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:64)
        at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:48)
        at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:56)
Caused by: org.gradle.api.internal.provider.AbstractProperty$PropertyQueryException: Failed to query the value of property 'packageName'.
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.AbstractProperty.doCalculateValue(AbstractProperty.java:136)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.AbstractProperty.calculateOwnValue(AbstractProperty.java:127)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.AbstractMinimalProvider.calculateValue(AbstractMinimalProvider.java:103)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.AbstractMinimalProvider.withFinalValue(AbstractMinimalProvider.java:151)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.DefaultProperty.finalValue(DefaultProperty.java:133)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.DefaultProperty.finalValue(DefaultProperty.java:25)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.AbstractProperty.finalizeNow(AbstractProperty.java:236)
        ... 46 more
Caused by: com.android.builder.errors.EvalIssueException: Manifest file does not exist: /home/android-studio/Documents/SwiftAddress2/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml
        at com.android.builder.errors.IssueReporter.reportError(IssueReporter.kt:106)
        at com.android.builder.errors.IssueReporter.reportError$default(IssueReporter.kt:102)
        at com.android.build.gradle.internal.manifest.LazyManifestParserKt.parseManifest(LazyManifestParser.kt:91)
        at com.android.build.gradle.internal.manifest.LazyManifestParserKt.access$parseManifest(LazyManifestParser.kt:1)
        at com.android.build.gradle.internal.manifest.LazyManifestParser$manifestData$2$provider$1.transform(LazyManifestParser.kt:47)
        at com.android.build.gradle.internal.manifest.LazyManifestParser$manifestData$2$provider$1.transform(LazyManifestParser.kt:36)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.TransformBackedProvider.mapValue(TransformBackedProvider.java:73)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.TransformBackedProvider.calculateOwnValue(TransformBackedProvider.java:65)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.AbstractMinimalProvider.calculateValue(AbstractMinimalProvider.java:103)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.MappingProvider.calculateOwnValue(MappingProvider.java:55)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.AbstractMinimalProvider.calculateValue(AbstractMinimalProvider.java:103)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.AbstractMinimalProvider.withFinalValue(AbstractMinimalProvider.java:151)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.DefaultProperty.finalValue(DefaultProperty.java:133)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.DefaultProperty.finalValue(DefaultProperty.java:25)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.AbstractProperty.finalizeNow(AbstractProperty.java:236)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.AbstractProperty.beforeRead(AbstractProperty.java:230)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.AbstractProperty.calculateOwnValue(AbstractProperty.java:126)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.AbstractMinimalProvider.calculateValue(AbstractMinimalProvider.java:103)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.TransformBackedProvider.calculateOwnValue(TransformBackedProvider.java:64)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.AbstractMinimalProvider.calculateValue(AbstractMinimalProvider.java:103)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.MappingProvider.calculateOwnValue(MappingProvider.java:55)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.AbstractMinimalProvider.calculateValue(AbstractMinimalProvider.java:103)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.DefaultProperty.calculateValueFrom(DefaultProperty.java:128)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.DefaultProperty.calculateValueFrom(DefaultProperty.java:25)
        at org.gradle.api.internal.provider.AbstractProperty.doCalculateValue(AbstractProperty.java:133)
        ... 52 more

解决方法

在您附加的第一个代码中（根配置中的 build.gradle）。有一个 android 配置。尝试删除它，我的意思是该文件应该只包含：

buildscript {
    ext.kotlin_version = "1.4.20"
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath "com.android.tools.build:gradle:4.1.1"
        classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"

        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
        maven { url "https://jitpack.io"}
    }
}

另外，尝试使用以下命令或仅使用 android studio 中的 clean 选项清理项目：

./gradlew clean

最后验证一下这个项目有没有别的包名？或者您更改了该包名称？

注意事项：

如果此存储库是公开的，请附加它以进行更好的调试。

androidandroidandroid-gradle-pluginandroid-manifestandroid-studiogradlegradle

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