如何使用 VBA 在多个 Word 文档中查找和替换文本

问题描述

我正在寻求帮助以查找和替换多个 Word 文档中的文本。我有一个代码可以只在一个文档中执行此操作，但不知道如何遍历同一文件夹中的所有文档。代码如下：

Sub storyrangesearch()
    
For Each myStoryRange In ActiveDocument.StoryRanges
    With myStoryRange.Find
        .Text = " Of "
        .Replacement.Text = " of "
        .Forward = True
        .Wrap = wdFindContinue
        .Format = False
        .MatchCase = True
        .MatchWholeWord = True
        .MatchByte = False
        .MatchWildcards = False
        .MatchSoundsLike = False
        .MatchAllWordForms = False
        .Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
    End With
Next myStoryRange
End Sub

解决方法

例如：

Sub Demo()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim strFolder As String,strFile As String,wdDoc
strFolder = GetFolder
If strFolder = "" Then Exit Sub
strFile = Dir(strFolder & "\*.doc",vbNormal)
While strFile <> ""
  Set wdDoc = Documents.Open(FileName:=strFolder & "\" & strFile,AddToRecentFiles:=False,Visible:=False)
  With wdDoc
    With .Range.Find
      .Text = " Of "
      .Replacement.Text = " of "
      .Format = False
      .Forward = True
      .MatchCase = True
      .Wrap = wdFindContinue
    .Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
    End With
    .Close SaveChanges:=True
  End With
  strFile = Dir()
Wend
Set wdDoc = Nothing
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
 
Function GetFolder() As String
Dim oFolder As Object
GetFolder = ""
Set oFolder = CreateObject("Shell.Application").BrowseForFolder(0,"Choose a folder",0)
If (Not oFolder Is Nothing) Then GetFolder = oFolder.Items.Item.Path
Set oFolder = Nothing
End Function

要将处理扩展到子文件夹，请参阅：https://www.msofficeforums.com/117894-post9.html

find ms-word replace