问题描述
尝试通过 YAML 管道中的 Azure DevOps 任务动态检索变量组中的所有变量。最初尝试通过以下代码利用 AzureCLI@2 任务来检索用于获取其中变量的 variableGroupID：
$variableGroupId = $(az pipelines variable-group list --org $(System.CollectionUri) --project $(System.TeamProject) --query "[?name=='{{ parameters.variableGroupName }}'].id" -o tsv)
此命令在本地有效，但在像这样的 MS 托管代理上执行时无效：
parameters:
variableGroupName: ''
steps:
- task: AzureCLI@2
displayName: Azure CLI
inputs:
azureSubscription: ${{ parameters.azureSubscriptionName }}
scriptType: pscore
scriptLocation: inlineScript
inlineScript: |
az upgrade
$variableGroupId = $(az pipelines variable-group list --org $(System.CollectionUri) --project $(System.TeamProject) --query "[?name=='{{ parameters.variableGroupName }}'].id" -o tsv)
write-Host $variableGroupId
$variables = $(az pipelines variable-group variable list --group-id $variableGroupId --org $(System.CollectionUri) --project $(System.TeamProject) -o yaml)
write-Host $variables
失败并出现错误：
Before you can run Azure DevOps commands,you need to run the login command (az login if using AAD/MSA identity else az devops login if using PAT token) to setup credentials. Please see https://aka.ms/azure-devops-cli-auth for more information
我打开了一个issue
与此同时，我尝试运行 commands to install the necessary pieces via scripts
strategy:
runOnce:
deploy:
steps:
- task: AzureRmWebAppDeployment@3
inputs:
azureSubscription: Example - Dev
WebAppName: wapp-Example-dev-eus
Package: $(Pipeline.Workspace)/drop/Web.Example.zip
TakeAppOfflineFlag: True
- task: UsePythonVersion@0
inputs:
versionSpec: '3.x'
architecture: 'x64'
- task: CmdLine@2
displayName: 'Upgrade pip'
inputs:
script: python -m pip install --upgrade pip
- task: CmdLine@2
displayName: 'upgrade azure cli'
inputs:
script: pip install --pre azure-cli --extra-index-url https://azurecliprod.blob.core.windows.net/edge
- task: CmdLine@2
displayName: 'Show Azure CLI version'
inputs:
script: az --version
- task: CmdLine@2
displayName: 'Install Azure DevOps Extension'
inputs:
script: az extension add -n azure-devops
- task: CmdLine@2
env:
AZURE_DEVOPS_CLI_PAT: $(patCredential)
displayName: 'Login Azure DevOps Extension'
inputs:
script: echo ${AZURE_DEVOPS_CLI_PAT} | az devops login
- task: CmdLine@2
displayName: 'Show List of Variables'
inputs:
script: |
$variableGroupId = $(az pipelines variable-group list --org $(System.CollectionUri) --project $(System.TeamProject) --query "[?name=='{{ parameters.variableGroupName }}'].id" -o tsv)
write-Host $variableGroupId
$variables = $(az pipelines variable-group variable list --group-id $variableGroupId --org $(System.CollectionUri) --project $(System.TeamProject) -o yaml)
write-Host $variables
但是，当同时使用最新的 Ubuntu 代理和文档中指定的代理时，会出现错误：
WARNING: Failed to store PAT using keyring; falling back to file storage.
WARNING: You can clear the stored credential by running az devops logout.
WARNING: Refer https://aka.ms/azure-devops-cli-auth to know more on sign in with PAT.
我已经打开了一个 issue with the documentation team，因为至少提供的步骤不起作用。任何帮助将不胜感激！
解决方法
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