KeyPairGeneratorSpec 的 PowerMock 总是产生 Null

问题描述

我只是想为我使用 AndroidKeyStore 功能生成非对称密钥的代码编写一个单元测试用例。我不得不模拟 KeyPairGeneratorSpec.class ，但不幸的是，在执行具有 KeyPairGeneratorSpec.class 对象创建的代码段时，我的代码因空指针异常而失败。我已经添加了我的单元测试用例代码以及它试图模拟的代码部分。我通过更改参数来玩“withnew”，但结果是一样的。我正在关注代码 ReferenceCode 。它在 288 行失败了 '.setAlias(.setAlias(asymmetric_ALIAS)` '如果我遗漏了什么，请告诉我。我对这个框架很陌生。

@H_502_4@@RunWith(powermockrunner.class) @PowerMockIgnore({"java.management.*"}) @PrepareForTest({KeyStore.class,CipherUtils.class,Log.class,KeyPairGenerator.class,KeyPairGeneratorSpec.class,KeyGenerator.class,Cipher.class,Base64.class}) @H_502_4@ @Test public void testasymmetricEncryptionAndDecryption() throws Exception { ReflectionHelpers.setStaticField(Build.VERSION.class,"SDK_INT",19); powermockito.mockStatic(KeyPairGenerator.class); powermockito.mockStatic(KeyPairGeneratorSpec.class); KeyPairGeneratorSpec spec = powermockito.mock(KeyPairGeneratorSpec.class); KeyPairGeneratorSpec.Builder builder = newKeyPairGeneratorSpecBuilder(spec); powermockito.whenNew(KeyPairGeneratorSpec.Builder.class).withAnyArguments().thenReturn(builder;

我试图模拟的代码被剪断

@H_502_4@ Calendar start = Calendar.getInstance(); Calendar end = Calendar.getInstance(); end.add(Calendar.YEAR,30); KeyPairGeneratorSpec.Builder specBuilder = new KeyPairGeneratorSpec.Builder(null) .setAlias(asymmetric_ALIAS) .setSubject(new X500Principal("CN=" + asymmetric_ALIAS)) .setKeySize(2048) .setSerialNumber(BigInteger.ONE) .setStartDate(start.getTime()) .setEndDate(end.getTime()); keyPairGenerator = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance(KeyProperties.KEY_ALGORITHM_RSA,KEYSTORE_NAME); AlgorithmParameterSpec spec = specBuilder.build(); keyPairGenerator.initialize(spec); keyPairGenerator.generateKeyPair();

newKeyPairGeneratorSpecBuilder 调用

@H_502_4@private KeyPairGeneratorSpec.Builder newKeyPairGeneratorSpecBuilder(KeyPairGeneratorSpec expectedBuilderOutput) { KeyPairGeneratorSpec.Builder builder = powermockito.mock(KeyPairGeneratorSpec.Builder.class); powermockito.when(builder.setAlias(asymmetric_ALIAS)).thenReturn(builder); powermockito.when(builder.setSubject(Matchers.any(X500Principal.class))).thenReturn(builder); powermockito.when(builder.setKeySize(Matchers.anyInt())).thenReturn(builder); powermockito.when(builder.setStartDate(Matchers.any(Date.class))).thenReturn(builder); powermockito.when(builder.setEndDate(Matchers.any(Date.class))).thenReturn(builder); powermockito.when(builder.setEncryptionrequired()).thenReturn(builder); powermockito.when(builder.build()).thenReturn(expectedBuilderOutput); return builder; }

堆栈跟踪

@[e-mail] at com.amazon.appexpan.client.util.CipherUtils.CreateKeys(CipherUtils.java:288) at com.amazon.appexpan.client.util.CipherUtils.asymmetricEncryption(CipherUtils.java:136) at com.amazon.appexpan.client.util.CipherUtilsTest.testasymmetricEncryptionAndDecryption(CipherUtilsTest.java:156) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.junit.internal.runners.TestMethod.invoke(TestMethod.java:68) at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.runTestMethod(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:310) at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie$2.run(MethodRoadie.java:89) at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.runBeforesThenTestThenAfters(MethodRoadie.java:97) at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.executeTest(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:294) at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.executeTestInSuper(PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:127) at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.executeTest(PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:82) at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.runBeforesThenTestThenAfters(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:282) at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.runTest(MethodRoadie.java:87) at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.run(MethodRoadie.java:50) at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.invokeTestMethod(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:207) at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.runMethods(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:146) at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$1.run(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:120) at org.junit.internal.runners.ClassRoadie.runUnprotected(ClassRoadie.java:34) at org.junit.internal.runners.ClassRoadie.runProtected(ClassRoadie.java:44) at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.run(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:122) at org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.run(JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.java:106) at org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.AbstractCommonpowermockrunner.run(AbstractCommonpowermockrunner.java:53) at org.powermock.modules.junit4.powermockrunner.run(powermockrunner.java:59) at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:68) at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:33) at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:230) at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:58) java.lang.NullPointerException

解决方法

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