您如何解决以下错误:评估项目“:app”时出现问题 > 没有方法签名:

问题描述

尝试使用 android 运行我的 react-native 应用程序时出现以下错误,我不确定为什么,有什么想法吗?

*哪里: 构建文件 '/Users/ahmeeyagoldman/Documents/TikTok/android/app/build.gradle' 行:123

  • 出了什么问题: 评估项目“:app”时出现问题。

方法签名:build_26i9j525hbm41pwpexiy08g68.android() 适用于参数类型:(build_26i9j525hbm41pwpexiy08g68$_run_closure1) 值:[build_26i9j525hbm@6ee_8g68fcclosure1] 我的 build.gradle 文件

到目前为止,我已经尝试过:

  • 升级和降级我的gradle, -清理并重建项目, - 使缓存无效/重新启动, - 注释掉新的代码行,
  • 编辑我的配置(没有太大变化)

如果我尝试另一个项目,我可以使用 react-native 运行一个 android 应用程序,但这个项目抛出错误。需要注意的事情我不确定这是否重要,但这与 AWS 相关。

apply plugin: "com.android.application"

import com.android.build.OutputFile

/**
 * The react.gradle file registers a task for each build variant (e.g. bundleDebugJsAndAssets
 * and bundleReleaseJsAndAssets).
 * These basically call `react-native bundle` with the correct arguments during the Android build
 * cycle. By default,bundleDebugJsAndAssets is skipped,as in debug/dev mode we prefer to load the
 * bundle directly from the development server. Below you can see all the possible configurations
 * and their defaults. If you decide to add a configuration block,make sure to add it before the
 * `apply from: "../../node_modules/react-native/react.gradle"` line.
 *
 * project.ext.react = [
 *   // the name of the generated asset file containing your JS bundle
 *   bundleAssetName: "index.android.bundle",*
 *   // the entry file for bundle generation. If none specified and
 *   // "index.android.js" exists,it will be used. Otherwise "index.js" is
 *   // default. Can be overridden with ENTRY_FILE environment variable.
 *   entryFile: "index.android.js",*
 *   // https://reactnative.dev/docs/performance#enable-the-ram-format
 *   bundleCommand: "ram-bundle",*
 *   // whether to bundle JS and assets in debug mode
 *   bundleInDebug: false,*
 *   // whether to bundle JS and assets in release mode
 *   bundleInRelease: true,*
 *   // whether to bundle JS and assets in another build variant (if configured).
 *   // See http://tools.android.com/tech-docs/new-build-system/user-guide#TOC-Build-Variants
 *   // The configuration property can be in the following formats
 *   //         'bundleIn${productFlavor}${buildType}'
 *   //         'bundleIn${buildType}'
 *   // bundleInFreeDebug: true,*   // bundleInPaidRelease: true,*   // bundleInBeta: true,*
 *   // whether to disable dev mode in custom build variants (by default only disabled in release)
 *   // for example: to disable dev mode in the staging build type (if configured)
 *   devdisabledInStaging: true,*   // The configuration property can be in the following formats
 *   //         'devdisabledIn${productFlavor}${buildType}'
 *   //         'devdisabledIn${buildType}'
 *
 *   // the root of your project,i.e. where "package.json" lives
 *   root: "../../",*
 *   // where to put the JS bundle asset in debug mode
 *   jsBundleDirDebug: "$buildDir/intermediates/assets/debug",*
 *   // where to put the JS bundle asset in release mode
 *   jsBundleDirRelease: "$buildDir/intermediates/assets/release",*
 *   // where to put drawable resources / React Native assets,e.g. the ones you use via
 *   // require('./image.png')),in debug mode
 *   resourcesDirDebug: "$buildDir/intermediates/res/merged/debug",in release mode
 *   resourcesDirRelease: "$buildDir/intermediates/res/merged/release",*
 *   // by default the gradle tasks are skipped if none of the JS files or assets change; this means
 *   // that we don't look at files in android/ or ios/ to determine whether the tasks are up to
 *   // date; if you have any other folders that you want to ignore for performance reasons (gradle
 *   // indexes the entire tree),add them here. Alternatively,if you have JS files in android/
 *   // for example,you might want to remove it from here.
 *   inputExcludes: ["android/**","ios/**"],*
 *   // override which node gets called and with what additional arguments
 *   nodeExecutableAndArgs: ["node"],*
 *   // supply additional arguments to the packager
 *   extraPackagerArgs: []
 * ]
 */

project.ext.react = [
    enableHermes: false,// clean and rebuild if changing
]

apply from: "../../node_modules/react-native/react.gradle"

/**
 * Set this to true to create two separate APKs instead of one:
 *   - An APK that only works on ARM devices
 *   - An APK that only works on x86 devices
 * The advantage is the size of the APK is reduced by about 4MB.
 * Upload all the APKs to the Play Store and people will download
 * the correct one based on the cpu architecture of their device.
 */
def enableSeparateBuildPercpuArchitecture = false

/**
 * Run Proguard to shrink the Java bytecode in release builds.
 */
def enableProguardInReleaseBuilds = false

/**
 * The preferred build flavor of JavaScriptCore.
 *
 * For example,to use the international variant,you can use:
 * `def jscFlavor = 'org.webkit:android-jsc-intl:+'`
 *
 * The international variant includes ICU i18n library and necessary data
 * allowing to use e.g. `Date.toLocaleString` and `String.localeCompare` that
 * give correct results when using with locales other than en-US.  Note that
 * this variant is about 6MiB larger per architecture than default.
 */
def jscFlavor = 'org.webkit:android-jsc:+'

/**
 * Whether to enable the Hermes VM.
 *
 * This should be set on project.ext.react and mirrored here.  If it is not set
 * on project.ext.react,JavaScript will not be compiled to Hermes Bytecode
 * and the benefits of using Hermes will therefore be sharply reduced.
 */
def enableHermes = project.ext.react.get("enableHermes",false);

android {
    compileSdkVersion rootProject.ext.compileSdkVersion

    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    }

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.tiktok"
        minSdkVersion rootProject.ext.minSdkVersion
        targetSdkVersion rootProject.ext.targetSdkVersion
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        missingDimensionStrategy 'react-native-camera','general' // <--- insert this line
        multidexEnabled true
    }
    splits {
        abi {
            reset()
            enable enableSeparateBuildPercpuArchitecture
            universalApk false  // If true,also generate a universal APK
            include "armeabi-v7a","x86","arm64-v8a","x86_64"
        }
    }
    signingConfigs {
        debug {
            storeFile file('debug.keystore')
            storePassword 'android'
            keyAlias 'androiddebugkey'
            keyPassword 'android'
        }
    }
    buildTypes {
        debug {
            signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
        }
        release {
            // Caution! In production,you need to generate your own keystore file.
            // see https://reactnative.dev/docs/signed-apk-android.
            signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
            minifyEnabled enableProguardInReleaseBuilds
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile("proguard-android.txt"),"proguard-rules.pro"
        }
    }

    // applicationVariants are e.g. debug,release
    applicationVariants.all { variant ->
        variant.outputs.each { output ->
            // For each separate APK per architecture,set a unique version code as described here:
            // https://developer.android.com/studio/build/configure-apk-splits.html
            def versionCodes = ["armeabi-v7a": 1,"x86": 2,"arm64-v8a": 3,"x86_64": 4]
            def abi = output.getFilter(OutputFile.ABI)
            if (abi != null) {  // null for the universal-debug,universal-release variants
                output.versionCodeOverride =
                        versionCodes.get(abi) * 1048576 + defaultConfig.versionCode
            }

        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    implementation filetree(dir: "libs",include: ["*.jar"])
    //noinspection GradleDynamicVersion
    implementation "com.facebook.react:react-native:+"  // From node_modules

    implementation "androidx.swiperefreshlayout:swiperefreshlayout:1.0.0"

    implementation "androidx.multidex:multidex:1.0.3"


    debugImplementation("com.facebook.flipper:flipper:${FLIPPER_VERSION}") {
      exclude group:'com.facebook.fbjni'
    }

    debugImplementation("com.facebook.flipper:flipper-network-plugin:${FLIPPER_VERSION}") {
        exclude group:'com.facebook.flipper'
        exclude group:'com.squareup.okhttp3',module:'okhttp'
    }

    debugImplementation("com.facebook.flipper:flipper-fresco-plugin:${FLIPPER_VERSION}") {
        exclude group:'com.facebook.flipper'
    }

    if (enableHermes) {
        def hermesPath = "../../node_modules/hermes-engine/android/";
        debugImplementation files(hermesPath + "hermes-debug.aar")
        releaseImplementation files(hermesPath + "hermes-release.aar")
    } else {
        implementation jscFlavor
    }
}

// Run this once to be able to run the application with BUCK
// puts all compile dependencies into folder libs for BUCK to use
task copyDownloadableDepsToLibs(type: copy) {
    from configurations.compile
    into 'libs'
}

apply from: file("../../node_modules/@react-native-community/cli-platform-android/native_modules.gradle"); applyNativeModulesAppBuildGradle(project)
apply from: "../../node_modules/react-native-vector-icons/fonts.gradle"

解决方法

错误是在“multidexEnabled true”中发现的,它应该是“multiDexEnabled true”,Dex中的大写字母D。

如果有人再次遇到同样的错误,我建议您开始注释掉属于 android 的每一行代码,直到找到错误为止。

该错误只是指您代码中的某些语法错误,这些错误可能会延迟其他人的程序,并具有相同的错误响应。